【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】32497 【品名】benzyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate 【CA登记号】77987-49-6 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H13NO3 【 分 子 量 】195.21816 【元素组成】C 61.53% H 6.71% N 7.17% O 24.59% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)The acetylation of 5-bromopyridine-2-amine (I) with acetic anhydride in AcOH gives the expected amide (II), which is alkylated with ethylene by means of palladium acetate, tri p-tolylphosphine and triethylamine in hot acetonitrile to yield N-(5-vinylpyridin-2-yl)acetamide (III). The regioselective dihydroxylation of the vinyl group of (III) with AD-Mix-B in tert-butanol affords N-[5-(1(R),2-dihydroxyethyl)pyridin-2-yl]acetamide (IV), which is monotosylated with Ts-Cl in cool pyridine to give the tosylate (V). The reaction of (V) with potassium tert.-butoxide in THF yields the epoxide (VI), which is condensed with 2-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-N-methylacetamide (VII) in hot toluene/DMSO to provide the expected addition product (VIII). Finally, this compound is treated with 6N HCl on a steam bath. The intermediate 2-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-N-methylacetamide (VII) has been obtained as follows: The reaction of benzyl chloroformate (IX) with ethanolamine (X) by means of NaHCO3 in water gives the carbamate (XI), which is condensed with 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-methylacetamide (XII) (obtained by reaction of the corresponding methyl ester (XIII) with methylamine), by means of PPh3 and diisopropyl azodicarboxylate (DIAD) in THF yielding the intermediate (XIV). Finally, this compound is submitted to elimination of the carbamate protecting group by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C in methanol to provide the target intermediate (VII).
【1】 Dow, R.L. (Pfizer Inc.); beta-Adrenergic agonists to reduce a wasting condition. EP 0887079 . |
【2】 Devries, K.M.; Dow, R.L.; Wright, S.W. (Pfizer Inc.); Process for substd. pyridines. EP 0938476; WO 9821184 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 12123 | 5-Bromo-2-pyridinylamine; 5-Bromo-2-pyridinamine; 2-Amino-5-bromopyridine | 1072-97-5 | C5H5BrN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 32490 | N-(5-bromo-2-pyridinyl)acetamide | C7H7BrN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 32491 | N-(5-vinyl-2-pyridinyl)acetamide | C9H10N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32492 | N-[5-[(1R)-1,2-dihydroxyethyl]-2-pyridinyl]acetamide | C9H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32493 | (2R)-2-[6-(acetamido)-3-pyridinyl]-2-hydroxyethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C16H18N2O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 32494 | N-[5-[(2R)oxiranyl]-2-pyridinyl]acetamide | C9H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 32495 | 2-[4-(2-aminoethoxy)phenyl]-N-methylacetamide | C11H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 32496 | 2-[4-[2-([(2R)-2-[6-(acetamido)-3-pyridinyl]-2-hydroxyethyl]amino)ethoxy]phenyl]-N-methylacetamide | C20H26N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 10259 | Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol | 141-43-5 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 32497 | benzyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate | 77987-49-6 | C10H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 32498 | 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-N-methylacetamide | C9H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 15822 | Methyl 4-hydroxyphenylacetate; methyl 2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)acetate | 14199-15-6 | C9H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 32499 | benzyl 2-[4-[2-(methylamino)-2-oxoethyl]phenoxy]ethylcarbamate | C19H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)Ethanolamine (I) was protected as the N-benzyloxycarbonyl derivative (II) and subsequently converted to tosylate (III). Alkylation of N,N,N'-trimethylethylenediamine (IV) with tosylate (III) produced triamine (V). The benzyloxycarbonyl protecting group was then removed by transfer hydrogenolysis with ammonium formate and Pd/C to yield triamine (VI).
【1】 Ritchie, T.J.; Hallett, A.; Dziadulewicz, E.K.; et al.; 1-(2-Nitrophenyl)thiosemicarbazides: A novel class of potent, orally active non-peptide antagonist for the bradykinin B2 receptor. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 5, 769. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10259 | Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol | 141-43-5 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 32497 | benzyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate | 77987-49-6 | C10H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 42170 | 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C17H19NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 15778 | N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N-methylamine; N,N,N'-trimethyl-1,2-ethanediamine; N(1),N(1),N(2)-trimethyl-1,2-ethanediamine | 142-25-6 | C5H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 42316 | benzyl 2-[[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl](methyl)amino]ethylcarbamate | C15H25N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42317 | N-(2-aminoethyl)-N-[2-(dimethylamino)ethyl]-N-methylamine; N(1)-(2-aminoethyl)-N(1),N(2),N(2)-trimethyl-1,2-ethanediamine | C7H19N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The precursor triamine (VI) is prepared as follows. Ethanolamine (I) is protected as the N-Cbz derivative (II) upon treatment with N-(benzyloxycarbonyloxy)succinimide. Subsequent tosylation of (II) to yield (III), followed by displacement of the tosylate of (III) with trimethyl propanediamine (IV) furnishes the protected triamine (V). Then, Cbz group hydrogenolysis in (V) in the presence of Pd/C gives rise to triamine (VI).
【1】 Dziadulewicz, E.K.; et al.; Nonpeptide bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists: Conversion of rodent-selective bradyzide analogues into potent, orally-active human bradykinin B2 receptor antagonists. J Med Chem 2002, 45, 11, 2160. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 30663 | N-benzyloxycarbonyloxysuccinimide; 1-[[(Benzyloxy)carbonyl]oxy]-2,5-pyrrolidinedione | 13139-17-8 | C12H11NO5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 10259 | Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol | 141-43-5 | C2H7NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 32497 | benzyl 2-hydroxyethylcarbamate | 77987-49-6 | C10H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 42170 | 2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C17H19NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28165 | N-[3-(dimethylamino)propyl]-N-methylamine | 4543-96-8 | C6H16N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 61665 | benzyl 2-[[3-(dimethylamino)propyl](methyl)amino]ethylcarbamate | C16H27N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 61664 | N~1~-(2-aminoethyl)-N~1~,N~3~,N~3~-trimethyl-1,3-propanediamine | C8H21N3 | 详情 | 详情 |