【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】32242 【品名】[(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 6-n-Propyl-8beta-hydroxymethylergoline 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C18H24N2O 【 分 子 量 】284.40144 【元素组成】C 76.02% H 8.51% N 9.85% O 5.63% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The reaction of methyl dihydro-lysergate (I) with cyanogen bromide in methylene chloride gives 6-cyano-8beta-methoxycarbonylergoline (II), which is treated with Zn dust and acetic acid - water to afford 8beta-methoxycarbonylergoline (III). The alkylation of (III) with propyl bromide (A) and potassium carbonate in DMF yields 6-n-propyl-8beta-methoxycarbonylergoline (IV), which is reduced with NaBH4 in dioxane - methanol to 6-n-propyl-8beta-hydroxymethylergoline (V). The mesylation of (V) with mesyl chloride in pyridine gives 6-n-propyl-8beta-mesyloxymethylergoline (VI), which is finally treated with sodium methylmercaptide in dimethylacetamide and with methanesulfonic acid.
【1】 Kornfeld, E.C.; Bach, N.J. (Eli Lilly and Company); 6-N-Propyl-8-methoxymethyl or methylmercaptomethylergolines and related compounds. AT 371817B; DD 141928; EP 0003667; FR 2416891; GB 2014140; US 4166182 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Blancafort, P.; Owen, R.T.; Pergolide mesylate. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 4, 231. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 19502 | Propyl bromide; 1-Bromopropane | 106-94-5 | C3H7Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 32239 | Methyl dihydro-lysergate; Methyl (6aR,9R,10aR)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylate | C17H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 32240 | 6-Cyano-8beta-methoxycarbonylergoline; Methyl (6aR,9R,10aR)-7-cyano-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylate | C17H17N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 11273 | 8beta-Methoxycarbonylergoline; Methyl (6aR,9R,10aR)-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylate | C16H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32241 | 6-n-Propyl-8beta-methoxycarbonylergoline; Methyl (6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline-9-carboxylate | C19H24N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 32242 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 6-n-Propyl-8beta-hydroxymethylergoline | C18H24N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 32243 | 6-n-Propyl-8beta-mesyloxymethylergoline; (6aR,9R,10aR)-9-([[Methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]methyl)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline | C21H30N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The reaction of dihydrolysergol (I) with BrCN in DMF gives the N-cyano derivative (II), which is treated with NaOH in ethylene glycol yielding the demethylated compound (III). The reductive alkylation of (III) with propionaldehyde (IV) and formic acid in DMF affords the propyl derivative (V), which is mesylated with MsCl and pyridine giving the mesylate (VI). Finally, this compound is treated with sodium methylthiolate and MsOH.
【1】 Misner, J.W.; et al.; Integration of a highly selective demethylation of a qaternized ergoline into a one-pot synthesis of pergolide. Org Process Res Dev 1997, 1, 1, 77. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10051 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 9,10-Dyhydrosergol | 18051-16-6 | C16H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 36492 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-cyano-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol | C16H17N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 36493 | (6aR,9R,10aR)-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-ylmethanol | C15H18N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 15966 | propionaldehyde | 123-38-6 | C3H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 32242 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 6-n-Propyl-8beta-hydroxymethylergoline | C18H24N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 32243 | 6-n-Propyl-8beta-mesyloxymethylergoline; (6aR,9R,10aR)-9-([[Methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]methyl)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinoline | C21H30N2OS | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of dihydrolysergol (I) with propyl iodide (II) in hot sulfolane gives the quaternary salt (III), which is treated with Na2S in the same solvent, yielding the propyl derivative (IV). The reaction of (IV) with mesyl chloride and pyridine affords the corresponding mesylate (V), which is finally treated with commercial Na-S-CH3 in DMF to afford the target methylsulfanyl derivative.
【1】 Anastasia, L.; et al.; Simple and selective one-pot replacement of the N-methyl group of tertiary amines by quaternization and demethylation with sodium sulfide or potassium thioacetate: An application to the synthesis of pergolide. J Chem Soc - Perkins Trans I 2001, 19, 2398. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 10051 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-methyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 9,10-Dyhydrosergol | 18051-16-6 | C16H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 28758 | 1-iodopropane | 107-08-4 | C3H7I | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 54917 | (6aR,9R,10aR)-9-(hydroxymethyl)-7-methyl-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-7-ium iodide | C19H27IN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 32242 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methanol; 6-n-Propyl-8beta-hydroxymethylergoline | C18H24N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 54918 | [(6aR,9R,10aR)-7-propyl-4,6,6a,7,8,9,10,10a-octahydroindolo[4,3-fg]quinolin-9-yl]methyl methanesulfonate | C19H26N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 |