【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】31562 【品名】(4-nitrophenyl)methanamine; 4-nitrobenzylamine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H8N2O2 【 分 子 量 】152.1528 【元素组成】C 55.26% H 5.3% N 18.41% O 21.03% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)Reductive condensation of p-nitrobenzylamine (X) with tetrahydropyran-4-one (XI) in the presence of sodium triacetoxyborohydride gave the tetrahydropyranylamine (XII), and further reductive condensation with formaldehyde afforded the tertiary amine (XIII). Reduction of the nitro group of (XIII) with iron in acetic acid yielded aniline (XIV), which was coupled with acid chloride (IX) to give amide (XV). Quaternization of (XV) with methyl iodide in DMF produced the ammonium iodide (XVI). This was finally converted to the title chloride salt employing an ion exchange resin.
【1】 Kitayoshi, T.; Aramaki, Y.; Oda, T.; Honda, S.; Shiraishi, M. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Anilide deriv., production and use thereof. JP 1999263764; WO 9932468 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IX) | 31561 | 2-(4-methylphenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene-8-carbonyl chloride | C19H17ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 31562 | (4-nitrophenyl)methanamine; 4-nitrobenzylamine | C7H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 31563 | tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-one | 29943-42-8 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 31564 | N-(4-nitrobenzyl)-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamine; N-(4-nitrobenzyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine | C12H16N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 31565 | N-methyl-N-(4-nitrobenzyl)tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine; N-methyl-N-(4-nitrobenzyl)-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamine | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 31566 | N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine; N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyl-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamine | C13H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 31567 | 2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(4-[[methyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino]methyl]phenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene-8-carboxamide | C32H36N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 31568 | N,N-dimethyl-N-[4-([[2-(4-methylphenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]cyclohepten-8-yl]carbonyl]amino)benzyl]tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-aminium iodide | C33H39IN2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of the benzocycloheptanone (I) with dimethylcarbonate in the presence of NaOMe gave the beta-ketoester (II). The benzocycloheptene-8-carboxylic acid (III) was prepared by NaBH4 reduction of (II) in CH2Cl2/MeOH and subsequent dehydration by mesylation and treatment with 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU) in THF and alkaline hydrolysis. On the other hand, the aniline (VII) was obtained by reductive aminations of 4-nitrobenzylamine (IV) successively with tetrahydropyran-4-one (V) and formalin in 1,2-dichloroethane using NaBH(OAc)3, followed by Fe reduction in AcOH or hydrogenation in EtOH of the resulting nitrobenzylamine (VI). The carboxylic acid (III) was reacted with oxalyl chloride in CH2Cl2/cat. DMF to afford the acid chloride, which was condensed with the aniline (VII) in THF/Et3N to give the anilide derivative (VIII). Compound (VIII) was treated with iodomethane in DMF to provide the quaternary ammonium iodide, which was converted to TAK-779 using ion exchange resin (Cl-).
【1】 Shiraishi, M.; Aramaki, Y.; Seto, M.; et al.; Discovery of small molecule CCR5 antagonists. 19th Symp Med Chem and 8th Annu Meet Div Med Chem Jpn (Nov 17-19, Tokyo) 1999, Abst 2P-06. |
【2】 Shiraishi, M.; Seto, M.; Aramaki, Y.; et al.; TAK-779, a small molecule CCR5 antagonist: Design, synthesis, and in vitro activity of anilide derivatives. 39th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 26 1999, San Francisco) 1999, Abst F911. |
【3】 Aramaki, Y.; Seto, M.; Shiraishi, M.; et al.; Discovery of novel, potent, and selective small-molecule CCR5 antagonists as anti-HIV-1 agents: Synthesis and biological evaluation of anilide derivatives with a quaternary ammonium moiety. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 10, 2049. |
【4】 Kanzaki, N.; Shiraishi, M.; Fujino, M.; Nishimura, O.; Baba, M.; Lizawa, Y.; TAK-779. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 3, 252. |
【5】 Kitayoshi, T.; Aramaki, Y.; Oda, T.; Honda, S.; Shiraishi, M. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Anilide deriv., production and use thereof. JP 1999263764; WO 9932468 . |
【6】 Kuroshima, K.; Kanzaki, N.; Nishimura, O.; Shiraishi, M.; Sawada, H.; Baba, M.; Aramaki, Y. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Pharmaceutical composition for antagonizing CCR5 comprising anilide derivative. JP 2000128782; JP 2000128842; US 6096780; WO 9932100 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31555 | 3-(4-methylphenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[a]cyclohepten-5-one | C18H18O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33422 | methyl 3-(4-methylphenyl)-5-oxo-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene-6-carboxylate | C20H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31560 | 2-(4-methylphenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene-8-carboxylic acid | C19H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31562 | (4-nitrophenyl)methanamine; 4-nitrobenzylamine | C7H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31563 | tetrahydro-4H-pyran-4-one | 29943-42-8 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 31566 | N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine; N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyl-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamine | C13H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 31566 | N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyltetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-amine; N-(4-aminobenzyl)-N-methyl-N-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-ylamine | C13H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 31567 | 2-(4-methylphenyl)-N-(4-[[methyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-4-yl)amino]methyl]phenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene-8-carboxamide | C32H36N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)4-Nitrobenzylamine (I) is protected as the corresponding trifluoroacetamide (II) and subsequently reduced to aniline (III) by catalytic hydrogenation over Pd/C. Condensation of (III) with N,N'-di-Boc-N''-(trifluoromethanesulfonyl)guanidine (IV) furnishes the Boc-protected guanidine (V). The trifluoroacetamide function of (V) is then hydrolyzed by means of K2CO3 in aqueous MeOH to provide amine (VI). (1,2)
【1】 Tamiz, A.P.; Weinhouse, M.I.; Ahn, J.S.; Alfaro-Lopez, J.; Gaudette, J.; Meneses, J.K.; Roberts, C.; Madison, E.L.; Semple, J.E.; Levy, O.E..; Synthesis and biological activity of non-transition state urokinase inhibitors. 28th Natl Med Chem Symp (June 8 2002, San Diego) 2002, Abst 59. |
【2】 Semple, J.E.; Levy, O.E.; Tamiz, A.P.; Madison, E.L.; Weinhouse, M.I. (Corvas International, Inc.); Non-covalent inhibitors of urokinase and blood vessel formation. EP 1182207; WO 0214349 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31562 | (4-nitrophenyl)methanamine; 4-nitrobenzylamine | C7H8N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 64367 | 2,2,2-trifluoro-N-(4-nitrobenzyl)acetamide | C9H7F3N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 64368 | N-(4-aminobenzyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide | C9H9F3N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 64369 | tert-butyl [(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]{[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]imino}methylcarbamate | C12H20F3N3O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 64370 | tert-butyl [(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino][(4-{[(2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)amino]methyl}phenyl)imino]methylcarbamate | C20H27F3N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 64374 | tert-butyl {[4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]imino}[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methylcarbamate | C18H28N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 |