合成路线1

The compound was originally isolated from Aspergillus fumigatus. The synthesis of this compound was further described. Treatment of N-phthaloyltryptophan methyl ester (I) with tert-butyl hypochlorite and triethylamine at -78 C led to the formation of the intermediate 3-chloroindolenine (II). Reaction of tributyl prenyl stannane (III) with boron trichloride generated in situ the transient boron reagent (IV), which after condensation with chloroindolenine (II) produced the 3-prenylindole (V). Subsequent removal of the phthalimide protecting group of (V) by hydrazinolysis provided aminoester (VI). Coupling of (VI) with acid fluoride (VIII), (generated from N-Boc-L-proline (VII) and cyanuric fluoride), gave rise to amide (IX). The Boc protecting group of (IX) was cleaved employing iodotrimethylsilane, and the resulting aminoester (X) was then cyclized with methanolic ammonia to produce the target diketopiperazine.