【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】30991 【品名】3-phenylpyrrolidine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H13N 【 分 子 量 】147.21996 【元素组成】C 81.59% H 8.9% N 9.51% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)This compound has been obtained by several different ways: 1) The reaction of 6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-one (I) with trimethylsilyl cyanide gives 8,9-dihydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carbonitrile (II), which is hydrogenated with NaBH4 and hydrolyzed with KOH yielding the carboxylic acid (III). The condensation of (III) with 3-phenylpyrrolidine (IV) by means of DCC in THF affords the acylated pyrrolidine (V), which is reduced with BH3 in THF giving intermediate (VI) as a mixture of the cis and trans racemic diastereomers. Finally, the reaction of this mixture with methanesulfonic acid yields the corresponding mixture of mesylates that is separated by crystallization to afford the target cis racemate. 2) The reduction of carbonitrile (II) with H2 over Raney-Ni gives the corresponding amine (VII), which is cyclized with 2-phenylsuccinic anhydride (VIII) to yield the succinamic acid derivative (IX). The cyclization of (IX) by means of acetyl chloride affords the succinimide (X) as a mixture of the cis and trans racemic diastereomers, which are separated by crystallization giving the cis racemate (cis)(X). Finally, this racemate is reduced with BH3.THF or BH3. Dimethyl sulfide and treated with methanesulfonic acid to afford the target compound. 3) The cyclization of amine (VII) with the dimesylate (XI) by means of DIEA in ethanol gives also the previously described mixture of the cis and trans racemic diastereomers (VI).
【1】 Buckner, S.A.; Zelle, R.E.; Basha, F.Z.; Meyer, M.D.; Tietje, K.; Hancock, A.A.; de Bernardis, J.F.; Synthesis and phamacological characterization of ABT-200: a putative novel antidepressant combining potent alpha-2 antagonism with moderate ne uotake inhibition. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1994, 4, 11, 1319-22. |
【2】 Deshpande, M.N.; et al.; A scalable process for the novel antidepressant ABT-200. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 6, 351. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(cis)(X) | 33723 | (3R)-3-phenyl-1-[(6R)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethyl]-2,5-pyrrolidinedione | C22H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 33715 | 8,9-dihydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6(7H)-one | C11H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 33716 | 8,9-dihydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carbonitrile | C12H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 33717 | 6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxole-6-carboxylic acid | C12H12O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 30991 | 3-phenylpyrrolidine | C10H13N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 33718 | (3-phenyl-1-pyrrolidinyl)(6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-yl)methanone | C22H23NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 33719 | 3-phenyl-1-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethyl)pyrrolidine | C22H25NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 33724 | 6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethylamine; 6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethanamine | C12H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 33720 | 3-phenyldihydro-2,5-furandione | C10H8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 33721 | 4-oxo-3-phenyl-4-[(6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethyl)amino]butyric acid | C22H23NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 33722 | 3-phenyl-1-(6,7,8,9-tetrahydronaphtho[1,2-d][1,3]dioxol-6-ylmethyl)-2,5-pyrrolidinedione | C22H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 33725 | 2,9-dimethyl-2,9-dimethylene-5-phenyl-3,8-dioxa-2lambda(6),9lambda(6)-dithia-1,9-decadiene | C16H26O2S2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The sulfonylation of 1-benzylpyrrolidin-3-ol by means of mesyl or tosyl chlorides gives the corresponding sulfonates (II) or (III), which are condensed with the diphenyl cuprate lithium (IV) yielding 1-benzyl-3-phenylpyrrolidine (V). The debenzylation of (V) with ammonium formate over Pd/C in methanol affords 3-phenylpyrrolidine (VI), which is finally condensed with 2-(4-bromobutyl)-1,2-benzoisothiazol-3-one S,S-dioxide (VII) by means of triethylamine in acetonitrile.
【1】 Lee, C.-H.; Ahn, K.H.; Lee, S.J.; Park, T.K.; Hong, C.Y.; N-Substituted-3-arylpyrrolidines: Potent and selective ligands at serotonin 1A receptor. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 10, 1379. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
13975 | p-Toluenesulfonyl chloride;p-tosyl chloride;Toluene-4-sulfonyl chloride;4-Toluene sulfochloride;tosyl chloride; 4-Methylbenzenesulfonyl chloride | 98-59-9 | C7H7ClO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 22746 | 1-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinol | C11H15NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 30988 | 1-benzyl-3-[[methyl(dimethylene)-lambda(6)-sulfanyl]oxy]pyrrolidine | C14H21NOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 30989 | 1-benzyl-3-pyrrolidinyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate | C18H21NO3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 30990 | 1-benzyl-3-phenylpyrrolidine | C17H19N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 30991 | 3-phenylpyrrolidine | C10H13N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 17043 | 2-(4-bromobutyl)-1H-1,2-benzisothiazole-1,1,3(2H)-trione | C11H12BrNO3S | 详情 | 详情 |