【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】35457 【品名】benzyl acetate 【CA登记号】140-11-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H10O2 【 分 子 量 】150.1772 【元素组成】C 71.98% H 6.71% O 21.31% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)The hydrolysis of the ketoester (I) with NaOH gives the corresponding ketoacid (II), which is condensed with 4-nitrobenzaldehyde (III) by means of pyridine to yield the hydroxyketone (IV). The reaction of (IV) with acetic anhydride and pyridine affords the acetoxy compound (V), which is dehydrated by means of hot pyridine to provide the enone (VI). The condensation of (VI) with benzyl acetate (VII) by means of LDA gives 3-hydroxy-3-isopropyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-pentenoic acid benzyl ester (VIII), which is fully hydrogenated with H2 over Pd(OH)2 to yield the amino acid (IX). Finally, (IX) is treated with acetic anhydride to afford the target 5-(4-acetamidophenyl)-3-hydroxy-3-isopropylpentanoic acid intermediate (X).
【1】 Deering, C.F.; et al.; Application of the Schöpf method to optimization of the synthesis of 3-[2-(p-N-acetylaminophenyl)ethyl]-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid: Simultaneous reduction of three functional groups to maximine yield and throughput. Org Process Res Dev 2000, 4, 6, 596. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 43331 | methyl 4-methyl-3-oxopentanoate | 42558-54-3 | C7H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 50030 | 4-methyl-3-oxopentanoic acid | C6H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 18184 | 4-Nitrobenzaldehyde | 555-16-8 | C7H5NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 50031 | 1-hydroxy-4-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-pentanone | C12H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 50032 | 4-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-3-oxopentyl acetate | C14H17NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 50033 | (E)-4-methyl-1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1-penten-3-one | C12H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 35457 | benzyl acetate | 140-11-4 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 50034 | benzyl (E)-3-hydroxy-3-isopropyl-5-(4-nitrophenyl)-4-pentenoate | C21H23NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 50035 | 3-(4-aminophenethyl)-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid | C14H21NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 50036 | 3-[4-(acetamido)phenethyl]-3-hydroxy-4-methylpentanoic acid | C16H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)The condensation of 5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-methyl-3-pentanone (I) with benzyl acetate (II) by means of LDA in THF gives 3-hydroxy-5-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-3-isopropylpentanoic acid benzyl ester (III), which is treated with H2 over Pd/C in methanol to yield the corresponding free acid (IV) as a racemic mixture. Optical resolution of (IV) with (S)-alpha-methylbenzylamine ((S)-MBA) affords the (S)-isomer (V), which is cyclized with the magnesium salt of the monoethyl malonate by means of CDI in THF giving 4-hydroxy-6(S)-[2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)ethyl]-6-isopropyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one (VI). Finally, this compound is condensed with toluene-4-thiosulfonic acid S-(4-amino-2-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl) ester (VII) by means of K2CO3 in DMF.
【1】 Vara Prasad, J.V.N.; Domagala, J.M.; Boyer, F.E.; et al.; 5,6-Dihydropyran-2-ones possessing various sulfonyl functionalities: Potent nonpeptidic inhibitors of HIV protease. J Med Chem 2000, 43, 5, 843. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 35456 | 1-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-4-methyl-3-pentanone | C12H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 35457 | benzyl acetate | 140-11-4 | C9H10O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 35458 | benzyl 3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)-4-methylpentanoate | C21H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 35459 | 3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid | C14H20O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 35460 | (3S)-3-hydroxy-3-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)-4-methylpentanoic acid | C14H20O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 35461 | (6S)-4-hydroxy-6-(4-hydroxyphenethyl)-6-isopropyl-5,6-dihydro-2H-pyran-2-one | C16H20O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 35462 | S-[4-amino-2-(tert-butyl)-5-methylphenyl] 4-methylbenzenesulfonothioate | C18H23NO2S2 | 详情 | 详情 |