合成路线1

The reaction of 3-acetamido-4-methylbenzaldehyde (I) with malonic acid by means of piperidine in hot pyridine gives 3-(3-acetamido-4-methylphenyl)-2(E)-propenoic acid (II), which by reaction first with ethyl chloroformate and then with sodium azide yields the corresponding azide (III). The thermal cyclizaton of (III) affords the isoquinolinone (IV), which is treated with HCl in refluxing ethanol to give 6-amino-7-methylisoquinolin-1(2H)-one (V). The reaction of (V) with refluxing POCl3 yields the 1-chloroisoquinoline (VI), which is protected by reaction with phenzophenoneimine and HCl in methanol to afford 1-chloro-6-(diphenylmethyleneamino)-7-metylisoquinoline (VII). The bromination of (VII) with NBS and benzoyl peroxide in refluxing CCl4 gives the bromomethyl derivative (VIII), which is condensed with 3(S)-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)pyrrolidin-2-one (IX) (obtained by cyclization of the diaminobutyric acid (X) by means of HOBT in THF) by means of NaH in THF/DMF yielding the N-substituted pyrrolidone (XI). The deprotection of (XI) with HCl afford the diamino intermediate (XII), which is selectively acylated with thieno[3,2-b]pyridine-2-sulfonyl chloride (XIII) by means of triethylamine in acetonitrile giving the sulfonamidde (XIV). Finally, this compound is treated with ammonium acetate in hot phenol. The intermediate sulfonyl chloride (XIII) has been obtained as follows: The reaction of 2-ethynylpyridine (XV) with benzylthiol and sodium ethoxide in ethanol gives 2-[2-(benzylsulfanyl)vinyl]pyridine (XVI), which is cyclized at 625 C yielding thieno[3,2-bpyridine (XVII). Finally, this compound is chlorosulfonated by reaction with BuLi, SO2 and SO2Cl2 in THF.