【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】29385 【品名】tert-butyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H15NO2 【 分 子 量 】145.20164 【元素组成】C 57.9% H 10.41% N 9.65% O 22.04% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of alanine tert-butyl ester (I) with ethyl 2-bromo-4-phenylbutanoate (II) by means of triethylamine in hot DMF gives ethyl 2-[[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate (III), which is partially hydrolyzed with trifluoroacetic acid yielding ethyl 2-[[1-carboxyethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with benzyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate (V) [prepared from the corresponding acid (VI) and benzyl alcohol (A) by means of polyphosphoric acid] by means of triethylamine and 1-hydroxybenzotriazole affords benzyl 2-[2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate (VII), which is finally debenzylated by hydrogenolysis with H2 over Pd/C in THF.
【1】 Hoefle, M.L.; Klutchko, S. (Pfizer Inc.); Substituted acyl derivatives of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acids. DD 201787; EP 0049605; EP 0096157; US 4344949 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; CI-906. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 12, 1014. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 18710 | Benzyl alcohol; Phenylmethanol | 100-51-6 | C7H8O | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 29385 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 20810 | ethyl 2-bromo-4-phenylbutanoate | C12H15BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31121 | ethyl 2-[[(1S)-2-(tert-butoxy)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate | C19H29NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31124 | (2S)-2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]propionic acid | C15H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31122 | benzyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C17H17NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13953 | (3S)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid; (S)-(-)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid | 74163-81-8 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 31123 | benzyl 2-((2S)-2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]propanoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C32H36N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The condensation of alanine tert-butyl ester (I) with ethyl 2-bromo-4-phenylbutanoate (II) by means of triethylamine in hot DMF gives ethyl 2-[[1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)ethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate (III), which is partially hydrolyzed with trifluoroacetic acid yielding ethyl 2-[[1-carboxyethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with tert-butyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate (VIII) [prepared from the corresponding acid (VI) and isobutylene (B) by means of H2SO4] as before gives tert-butyl-2-[2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]-1-oxopropyl]-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylate (IX), which is finally hydrolyzed partially by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid.
【1】 Hoefle, M.L.; Klutchko, S. (Pfizer Inc.); Substituted acyl derivatives of 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline-3-carboxylic acids. DD 201787; EP 0049605; EP 0096157; US 4344949 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Blancafort, P.; CI-906. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 12, 1014. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(B) | 15926 | 2-methyl-1-propene; isobutylene | 115-11-7 | C4H8 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 29385 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 20810 | ethyl 2-bromo-4-phenylbutanoate | C12H15BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31121 | ethyl 2-[[(1S)-2-(tert-butoxy)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-4-phenylbutanoate | C19H29NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31124 | (2S)-2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]propionic acid | C15H21NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13953 | (3S)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid; (S)-(-)-1,2,3,4-Tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylic acid | 74163-81-8 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 31125 | tert-butyl 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C14H19NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 31126 | tert-butyl 2-((2S)-2-[[1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-3-phenylpropyl]amino]propanoyl)-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-3-isoquinolinecarboxylate | C29H38N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XV)The compound was also prepared by solution-phase synthesis. Treatment of O-tert-butyl-D-serine (XIII) with isobutyl chloroformate (XII) produced carbamate (XIV). Subsequent coupling of (XIV) with L-alanine tert-butyl ester (XV) by means of EDC and HOBt yielded the protected dipeptide (XVI). Deprotection of both tert-butyl groups of (XVI) with trifluoroacetic acid produced dipeptide (XVII), which was coupled to nitro-L-arginine ethyl aminal (XVIII) to furnish tripeptide (XIX). Hydrogenolysis of the nitro group of (XIX) over Pd/C gave (XX). The ethyl acetal of (XX) was finally hydrolyzed in 3M HCl to yield the title compound.
【1】 Cohen, C.R.; Weinhouse, M.I.; Roberts, C.; et al.; Synthesis and biological activity of transition-state urokinase inhibitors. 217th ACS Natl Meet (March 21 1999, Anaheim) 1999, Abst MEDI 090. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 13423 | 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-2-methylpropane; Isobutyl chloroformate;isobutyl carbonochloridate | 543-27-1 | C5H9ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 29383 | (2R)-2-amino-3-(tert-butoxy)propionic acid | C7H15NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 29384 | (2R)-3-(tert-butoxy)-2-[(isobutoxycarbonyl)amino]propionic acid | C12H23NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 29385 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 29386 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-([(2R)-3-(tert-butoxy)-2-[(isobutoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoyl]amino)propanoate | C19H36N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 29387 | (2S)-2-([(2R)-3-hydroxy-2-[(isobutoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoyl]amino)propionic acid | C11H20N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 29388 | 3(S)-Amino-2-ethoxy-N2-nitropiperidine-1-carboxamidine | C8H17N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 29389 | Isobutoxycarbinyl-D-seryl-L-alanine 1-[2-ethoxy-1-(N2-nitroamidino)piperidin-3(S)-ylamide | C19H35N7O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 29390 | isobutyl (1R)-2-[[(1S)-2-([(3S)-1-[amino(imino)methyl]-2-ethoxypiperidinyl]amino)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]amino]-1-(hydroxymethyl)-2-oxoethylcarbamate | C19H36N6O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)Acylation of O-t-butyl-D-serine methyl ester (VII) with sulfonyl chloride (VIII) yields sulfonamide (IX). After saponification of the methyl ester group of (IX) employing LiOH, the resultant carboxylic acid (X) is coupled to L-alanine t-butyl ester (XI) to furnish the sulfonyl dipeptide (XII). Acidic cleavage of the t-butyl ester group of (XII) gives rise to the carboxylic acid (XIII). This is then coupled to the benzylic amine (VI) to afford amide (XIV). Finally, the N-Boc protecting groups of (XIV) are removed by treatment with trifluoroacetic acid in CH2Cl2. (1,2)
【1】 Tamiz, A.P.; Weinhouse, M.I.; Ahn, J.S.; Alfaro-Lopez, J.; Gaudette, J.; Meneses, J.K.; Roberts, C.; Madison, E.L.; Semple, J.E.; Levy, O.E..; Synthesis and biological activity of non-transition state urokinase inhibitors. 28th Natl Med Chem Symp (June 8 2002, San Diego) 2002, Abst 59. |
【2】 Semple, J.E.; Levy, O.E.; Tamiz, A.P.; Madison, E.L.; Weinhouse, M.I. (Corvas International, Inc.); Non-covalent inhibitors of urokinase and blood vessel formation. EP 1182207; WO 0214349 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 64374 | tert-butyl {[4-(aminomethyl)phenyl]imino}[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methylcarbamate | C18H28N4O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 64375 | methyl (2R)-2-amino-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoate | C8H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 64376 | (4-bromophenyl)methanesulfonyl chloride | C7H6BrClO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 64377 | methyl (2R)-2-{[(4-bromobenzyl)sulfonyl]amino}-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoate | C15H22BrNO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 64378 | (2R)-2-{[(4-bromobenzyl)sulfonyl]amino}-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoic acid | C14H20BrNO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 29385 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-aminopropanoate | C7H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 64379 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-{[(2R)-2-{[(4-bromobenzyl)sulfonyl]amino}-3-(tert-butoxy)propanoyl]amino}propanoate | C21H33BrN2O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 64380 | (2S)-2-[((2R)-2-{[(4-bromobenzyl)sulfonyl]amino}-3-hydroxypropanoyl)amino]propanoic acid | C13H17BrN2O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 64381 | tert-butyl ({4-[(4S,7R)-10-(4-bromophenyl)-7-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-3,6,9,9-tetraoxo-9lambda~6~-thia-2,5,8-triazadec-1-yl]phenyl}imino)[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]methylcarbamate | C31H43BrN6O9S | 详情 | 详情 |