【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】29372 【品名】N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H21N5O6 【 分 子 量 】319.31784 【元素组成】C 41.38% H 6.63% N 21.93% O 30.06% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Solid-phase synthesis: Reduction of the carboxylic acid moiety of Boc-Arg(NO2)-OH (I) by first treatment with CDI followed by LiAlH4 affords aldehyde (II), which is then condensed with compound (III) in aqueous NaOAc and refluxing EtOH to yield semicarbazone linker (IV). Loading of (IV) onto aminomethyl polystyrene resin provides anchored arginine derivative (V), which is subjected to the following pathway to provide anchored peptide (VI): (i) Boc removal with TFA/CH2Cl2; (ii) incorporation of Boc-Gly-OH (A) by means of coupling agents HOBt, HBTU and DIEA in DMF; (iii) again Boc removal; and finally (iv) coupling of Boc-D-Arg(NO2)-OH (B) with HOBt, HBTU and DIEA in DMF. Deprotection of (VI) with TFA/CH2Cl2 and capping with benzylsulfonyl chloride (VII) and DIEA furnishes anchored derivative (VIII), which is cleaved by means of HOAc, aqueous formaldehyde and HCl in THF and finally hydrogenolyzed over Pd/C. The synthesis can also be performed in an analogous way by substitution of Boc-Arg(NO2)-OH for Boc-Arg(Cbz)2-OH.
【1】 Marlowe, C.K.; Sinha, U.; Scarborough, R.M.; Gunn, A.C.; Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of arginine aldehyde factor Xa inhibitors. Part 1: Structures based on the (D)-Arg-Gly-Arg tripeptide sequence. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 1, 13. |
【2】 Marlowe, C.K.; Scarborough, R.M.; Laibelman, A.M.; Sinha, U.; Zhu, B.-Y. (COR Therapeutics, Inc.); Inhibitors of factor Xa. US 5721214 . |
【3】 Marlowe, C.K.; Scarborough, R.M.; Laibelman, A.M.; Sinha, U.; Zhu, B.-Y. (COR Therapeutics, Inc.); Inhibitors of factor Xa. EP 0846125; JP 1999507626; US 5919765; WO 9640743 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 18066 | N-alpha-t-BOC-glycine; 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]acetic acid | 4530-20-5 | C7H13NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 39364 | Omega-nitro-Boc-D-arginine | 50913-12-7 | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 29372 | N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 43535 | C11H21N5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(III) | 43536 | 4-[[(hydrazinocarbonyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexanecarboxylic acid | C9H17N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 43537 | C20H36N8O7 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 43538 | C20H37N9O6 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VI) | 43539 | C28H51N15O10 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(VII) | 25151 | phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride | 1939-99-7 | C7H7ClO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 43540 | C30H49N15O10S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The title compound has been prepared by either solid-phase or solution-phase synthesis. In the first case, N(alpha)-Boc-N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine (I) was coupled with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine, and the resulting N-methoxy-amide (II) was reduced with LiAlH4 to the corresponding aldehyde, isolated as the cyclic hemiaminal (III). Deprotection of the N-nitro group of (III) by hydrogenation over Pd/C afforded guanidine (IV), which was condensed with allyl chloroformate to give the allyl carbamate (V). Subsequent acid-catalyzed condensation with ethyl 6-hydroxyhexanoate (VI) at the aminal hydroxyl group provided ketal (VII). After hydrolysis of the ethyl ester of (VII), the resulting carboxylic acid (VIII) was coupled to amino-resin to produce the amide-resin (IX).
【1】 Cohen, C.R.; Weinhouse, M.I.; Roberts, C.; et al.; Synthesis and biological activity of transition-state urokinase inhibitors. 217th ACS Natl Meet (March 21 1999, Anaheim) 1999, Abst MEDI 090. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
38115 | 3-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-1-propene | 2937-50-0 | C4H5ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 29372 | N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 29373 | N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N1-methoxy-N1-methyl-N-omega'-nitro-L-argininamide | C13H26N6O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 29374 | 3(S)-(Tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-2-hydroxy-N2-nitropiperidine-1-carboxamidine | C11H21N5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 29375 | tert-butyl (3S)-1-[amino(imino)methyl]-2-hydroxypiperidinylcarbamate | C11H22N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 29376 | allyl (E)-amino[(3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxypiperidinyl]methylidenecarbamate | C15H26N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 29377 | ethyl 6-hydroxyhexanoate | C8H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 29378 | ethyl 6-([(3S)-1-[[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]imino](amino)methyl]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]oxy)hexanoate | C23H40N4O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 29379 | 6-([(3S)-1-[[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]imino](amino)methyl]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]oxy)hexanoic acid | C21H36N4O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 29380 | allyl (E)-amino[(3S)-2-[(6-amino-6-oxohexyl)oxy]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]methylidenecarbamate | C21H37N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)Coupling of N(alpha)-Boc-N(G)-nitro-L-arginine (XII) with 2-aminothiazole (XIII) gave amide (XIV). After cleavage of the Boc group of (XIV) with HCl, the resulting amine (XV) was coupled with the intermediate carboxylic acid (XI) using diethyl cyanophosphonate to afford adduct (XVI). The terahydropyranyl group of (XVI) was finally deprotected by treatment with aqueous acetic acid.
【1】 Wiethe, R.W.; Andrews, R.C.; Rabinowitz, M.H.; Musso, D.L.; Chan, J.H.; McDougald, D.L.; Gaul, M.D.; Cowan, D.J.; Stanford, J.B.; Babacz, D.G.; Andersen, M.W. (Glaxo Group Ltd.); Formamide cpds. as therapeutic agents. US 6191150; WO 0012466 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 29372 | N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 19795 | 2-Thiazolamine; 1,3-thiazol-2-amine; 1,3-thiazol-2-ylamine | 96-50-4 | C3H4N2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIV) | 44125 | C14H23N7O5S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XV) | 44126 | C9H15N7O3S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XVI) | 44124 | (2R,3S)-3-[formyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]-2-isobutylhexanoic acid | C16H29NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 44127 | C25H42N8O7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)The alkylation of 3(R)-hydroxyhexanoic acid methyl ester (I) with isobutyl bromide (II) and LDA in THF gives 3(R)-hydroxy-2(R)-isobutylhexanoic acid methyl ester (III), which is hydrolyzed with LiOH in THF/MeOH/water to yield the corresponding lithium salt (IV). The condensation of (IV) with O-tetrahydropyranyl-hydroxylamine (V) by means of DCC in ethyl acetate affords the protected hydroxamic acid (VI), which is treated with Ms-Cl and pyridine to provide the mesylate (VII). The cyclization of (VII) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone gives the chiral azetidinone (VIII), which is opened by means of NaOH in dioxane/water, yielding the carboxylic acid (IX). The formylation of the NH group of (IX) with acetic formic anhydride and pyridine in dichloromethane affords the intermediate (X). The condensation of the N-protected nitro arginine (XI) with 2-aminothiazole (XII) by means of EDC in DMF gives the argininamide (XIII), which is deprotected by means of HCl in dioxane to yield the intermediate (XIV). Condensation of (XIV) with (X) by means of diethyl phosphorylcyanide (DEPC) and NMM in DMF gives the protected dipeptide (XV), which is treated with AcOH in warm water to yield the target dipeptide.
【1】 Rabinowitz, M.H.; Andrews, R.C.; Becherer, J.D.; et al.; Design of selective and soluble inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme (TACE). J Med Chem 2001, 44, 24, 4252. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 44116 | methyl (3R)-3-hydroxyhexanoate | C7H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 24599 | 1-bromo-2-methylpropane | 78-77-3 | C4H9Br | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 44118 | methyl (2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-isobutylhexanoate | C11H22O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 62871 | C10H19LiO3 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 52106 | 2-(aminooxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran; O-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-ylhydroxylamine | C5H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 44120 | (2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hexanamide | C15H29NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 44121 | (1R,2R)-4-methyl-1-propyl-2-[[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]carbonyl]pentyl methanesulfonate | C16H31NO6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 44122 | (3R,4S)-3-isobutyl-4-propyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-azetidinone | C15H27NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 44123 | (2R,3S)-2-isobutyl-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]hexanoic acid | C15H29NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 44124 | (2R,3S)-3-[formyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]-2-isobutylhexanoic acid | C16H29NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 29372 | N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine | C11H21N5O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 19795 | 2-Thiazolamine; 1,3-thiazol-2-amine; 1,3-thiazol-2-ylamine | 96-50-4 | C3H4N2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(XIII) | 44125 | C14H23N7O5S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XIV) | 44126 | C9H15N7O3S | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(XV) | 44127 | C25H42N8O7S | 详情 | 详情 |