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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】29372

【品名】N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C11H21N5O6

【 分 子 量 】319.31784

【元素组成】C 41.38% H 6.63% N 21.93% O 30.06%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Solid-phase synthesis: Reduction of the carboxylic acid moiety of Boc-Arg(NO2)-OH (I) by first treatment with CDI followed by LiAlH4 affords aldehyde (II), which is then condensed with compound (III) in aqueous NaOAc and refluxing EtOH to yield semicarbazone linker (IV). Loading of (IV) onto aminomethyl polystyrene resin provides anchored arginine derivative (V), which is subjected to the following pathway to provide anchored peptide (VI): (i) Boc removal with TFA/CH2Cl2; (ii) incorporation of Boc-Gly-OH (A) by means of coupling agents HOBt, HBTU and DIEA in DMF; (iii) again Boc removal; and finally (iv) coupling of Boc-D-Arg(NO2)-OH (B) with HOBt, HBTU and DIEA in DMF. Deprotection of (VI) with TFA/CH2Cl2 and capping with benzylsulfonyl chloride (VII) and DIEA furnishes anchored derivative (VIII), which is cleaved by means of HOAc, aqueous formaldehyde and HCl in THF and finally hydrogenolyzed over Pd/C. The synthesis can also be performed in an analogous way by substitution of Boc-Arg(NO2)-OH for Boc-Arg(Cbz)2-OH.

1 Marlowe, C.K.; Sinha, U.; Scarborough, R.M.; Gunn, A.C.; Design, synthesis and structure-activity relationship of a series of arginine aldehyde factor Xa inhibitors. Part 1: Structures based on the (D)-Arg-Gly-Arg tripeptide sequence. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 1, 13.
2 Marlowe, C.K.; Scarborough, R.M.; Laibelman, A.M.; Sinha, U.; Zhu, B.-Y. (COR Therapeutics, Inc.); Inhibitors of factor Xa. US 5721214 .
3 Marlowe, C.K.; Scarborough, R.M.; Laibelman, A.M.; Sinha, U.; Zhu, B.-Y. (COR Therapeutics, Inc.); Inhibitors of factor Xa. EP 0846125; JP 1999507626; US 5919765; WO 9640743 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 18066 N-alpha-t-BOC-glycine; 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]acetic acid 4530-20-5 C7H13NO4 详情 详情
(B) 39364 Omega-nitro-Boc-D-arginine 50913-12-7 C11H21N5O6 详情 详情
(I) 29372 N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine C11H21N5O6 详情 详情
(II) 43535   C11H21N5O5 详情 详情
(III) 43536 4-[[(hydrazinocarbonyl)amino]methyl]cyclohexanecarboxylic acid C9H17N3O3 详情 详情
(IV) 43537   C20H36N8O7 详情 详情
(V) 43538   C20H37N9O6 详情 详情
(VI) 43539   C28H51N15O10 详情 详情
(VII) 25151 phenylmethanesulfonyl chloride 1939-99-7 C7H7ClO2S 详情 详情
(VIII) 43540   C30H49N15O10S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The title compound has been prepared by either solid-phase or solution-phase synthesis. In the first case, N(alpha)-Boc-N(omega)-nitro-L-arginine (I) was coupled with N,O-dimethylhydroxylamine, and the resulting N-methoxy-amide (II) was reduced with LiAlH4 to the corresponding aldehyde, isolated as the cyclic hemiaminal (III). Deprotection of the N-nitro group of (III) by hydrogenation over Pd/C afforded guanidine (IV), which was condensed with allyl chloroformate to give the allyl carbamate (V). Subsequent acid-catalyzed condensation with ethyl 6-hydroxyhexanoate (VI) at the aminal hydroxyl group provided ketal (VII). After hydrolysis of the ethyl ester of (VII), the resulting carboxylic acid (VIII) was coupled to amino-resin to produce the amide-resin (IX).

1 Cohen, C.R.; Weinhouse, M.I.; Roberts, C.; et al.; Synthesis and biological activity of transition-state urokinase inhibitors. 217th ACS Natl Meet (March 21 1999, Anaheim) 1999, Abst MEDI 090.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
38115 3-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-1-propene 2937-50-0 C4H5ClO2 详情 详情
(I) 29372 N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine C11H21N5O6 详情 详情
(II) 29373 N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N1-methoxy-N1-methyl-N-omega'-nitro-L-argininamide C13H26N6O6 详情 详情
(III) 29374 3(S)-(Tert-butoxycarbonylamino)-2-hydroxy-N2-nitropiperidine-1-carboxamidine C11H21N5O5 详情 详情
(IV) 29375 tert-butyl (3S)-1-[amino(imino)methyl]-2-hydroxypiperidinylcarbamate C11H22N4O3 详情 详情
(V) 29376 allyl (E)-amino[(3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-hydroxypiperidinyl]methylidenecarbamate C15H26N4O5 详情 详情
(VI) 29377 ethyl 6-hydroxyhexanoate C8H16O3 详情 详情
(VII) 29378 ethyl 6-([(3S)-1-[[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]imino](amino)methyl]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]oxy)hexanoate C23H40N4O7 详情 详情
(VIII) 29379 6-([(3S)-1-[[[(allyloxy)carbonyl]imino](amino)methyl]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]oxy)hexanoic acid C21H36N4O7 详情 详情
(IX) 29380 allyl (E)-amino[(3S)-2-[(6-amino-6-oxohexyl)oxy]-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]piperidinyl]methylidenecarbamate C21H37N5O6 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XII)

Coupling of N(alpha)-Boc-N(G)-nitro-L-arginine (XII) with 2-aminothiazole (XIII) gave amide (XIV). After cleavage of the Boc group of (XIV) with HCl, the resulting amine (XV) was coupled with the intermediate carboxylic acid (XI) using diethyl cyanophosphonate to afford adduct (XVI). The terahydropyranyl group of (XVI) was finally deprotected by treatment with aqueous acetic acid.

1 Wiethe, R.W.; Andrews, R.C.; Rabinowitz, M.H.; Musso, D.L.; Chan, J.H.; McDougald, D.L.; Gaul, M.D.; Cowan, D.J.; Stanford, J.B.; Babacz, D.G.; Andersen, M.W. (Glaxo Group Ltd.); Formamide cpds. as therapeutic agents. US 6191150; WO 0012466 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 29372 N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine C11H21N5O6 详情 详情
(XIII) 19795 2-Thiazolamine; 1,3-thiazol-2-amine; 1,3-thiazol-2-ylamine 96-50-4 C3H4N2S 详情 详情
(XIV) 44125   C14H23N7O5S 详情 详情
(XV) 44126   C9H15N7O3S 详情 详情
(XVI) 44124 (2R,3S)-3-[formyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]-2-isobutylhexanoic acid C16H29NO5 详情 详情
(XVII) 44127   C25H42N8O7S 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XI)

The alkylation of 3(R)-hydroxyhexanoic acid methyl ester (I) with isobutyl bromide (II) and LDA in THF gives 3(R)-hydroxy-2(R)-isobutylhexanoic acid methyl ester (III), which is hydrolyzed with LiOH in THF/MeOH/water to yield the corresponding lithium salt (IV). The condensation of (IV) with O-tetrahydropyranyl-hydroxylamine (V) by means of DCC in ethyl acetate affords the protected hydroxamic acid (VI), which is treated with Ms-Cl and pyridine to provide the mesylate (VII). The cyclization of (VII) by means of K2CO3 in refluxing acetone gives the chiral azetidinone (VIII), which is opened by means of NaOH in dioxane/water, yielding the carboxylic acid (IX). The formylation of the NH group of (IX) with acetic formic anhydride and pyridine in dichloromethane affords the intermediate (X). The condensation of the N-protected nitro arginine (XI) with 2-aminothiazole (XII) by means of EDC in DMF gives the argininamide (XIII), which is deprotected by means of HCl in dioxane to yield the intermediate (XIV). Condensation of (XIV) with (X) by means of diethyl phosphorylcyanide (DEPC) and NMM in DMF gives the protected dipeptide (XV), which is treated with AcOH in warm water to yield the target dipeptide.

1 Rabinowitz, M.H.; Andrews, R.C.; Becherer, J.D.; et al.; Design of selective and soluble inhibitors of tumor necrosis factor-alpha converting enzyme (TACE). J Med Chem 2001, 44, 24, 4252.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 44116 methyl (3R)-3-hydroxyhexanoate C7H14O3 详情 详情
(II) 24599 1-bromo-2-methylpropane 78-77-3 C4H9Br 详情 详情
(III) 44118 methyl (2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-isobutylhexanoate C11H22O3 详情 详情
(IV) 62871   C10H19LiO3 详情 详情
(V) 52106 2-(aminooxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran; O-tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-ylhydroxylamine C5H11NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 44120 (2R,3R)-3-hydroxy-2-isobutyl-N-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)hexanamide C15H29NO4 详情 详情
(VII) 44121 (1R,2R)-4-methyl-1-propyl-2-[[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]carbonyl]pentyl methanesulfonate C16H31NO6S 详情 详情
(VIII) 44122 (3R,4S)-3-isobutyl-4-propyl-1-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-2-azetidinone C15H27NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 44123 (2R,3S)-2-isobutyl-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]hexanoic acid C15H29NO4 详情 详情
(X) 44124 (2R,3S)-3-[formyl(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)amino]-2-isobutylhexanoic acid C16H29NO5 详情 详情
(XI) 29372 N-alpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-N-omega'-nitro-L-arginine C11H21N5O6 详情 详情
(XII) 19795 2-Thiazolamine; 1,3-thiazol-2-amine; 1,3-thiazol-2-ylamine 96-50-4 C3H4N2S 详情 详情
(XIII) 44125   C14H23N7O5S 详情 详情
(XIV) 44126   C9H15N7O3S 详情 详情
(XV) 44127   C25H42N8O7S 详情 详情
Extended Information