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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】29143

【品名】(2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-cyanotetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C27H21NO7

【 分 子 量 】471.46628

【元素组成】C 68.78% H 4.49% N 2.97% O 23.75%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

A new synthesis of thiazofurin has been described: The reaction of 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranose (I) with trimethylsilyl cyanide and SnCl4 in dichloromethane gives 2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl cyanide (II), which is treated with H2S gas and dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP) in ethanol yielding the corresponding thioamide (III). The carefully controlled cyclization of (III) with 3-bromopyruvic acid ethyl ester (IV) by means of NaHCO3 in dimethoxyethane, followed by treatment with trifluoroacetic anhydride and 2,6-lutidine in the same solvent affords 2-(2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (V). Elimination of the benzoyl protecting groups of (V) with NaOEt in ethanol gives 2-(beta-D-ribofuranosyl)thiazole-4-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (VI). Which is finally treated with dry ammonia in methanol to afford the target amide.

1 Garcia-Munoz, G.; Stud, M.; Fuertes, M.; Synthesis of C-glycocyl thiazoles. J Org Chem 1976, 41, 4074.
2 Ramasamy, K.S.; Averett, D.; A modified synthesis of tiazofurin. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1999, 18, 11-12, 2425.
3 Eastland, G.; Tiazofurine. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 4, 304.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 26984 (2R,3R,4R,5S)-5-(acetoxy)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C28H24O9 详情 详情
(II) 29143 (2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-cyanotetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H21NO7 详情 详情
(III) 29144 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminocarbothioyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H23NO7S 详情 详情
(IV) 25183 ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate;ethyl 3-bromopyruvate;Bromopyruvic acid ethyl ester;ethyl 3-bromopyruvate;ethyl bromopyruvate 70-23-5 C5H7BrO3 详情 详情
(V) 29145 ethyl 2-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate C11H15NO6S 详情 详情
(VI) 34062 ethyl 2-[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate C32H27NO9S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The reaction of 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranose (I) with Tms-CN and SnCl4 in dichloromethane gives the carbonitrile (II), which is cyclized with L-cysteine methyl ester (III) by means of TEA in dichloromethane to yield the thiazoline carboxylate (IV). The dehydrogenation of (IV) by means of BrCCl3 and DBU in the same solvent affords the thiazole carboxylate (V), which is finally treated with ammonia in methanol to hydrolyze the benzoate groups and form the carboxamide residue of the target tiazofurin.

1 Brown, R.S.; et al.; A concise route to tiazofurin. Tetrahedron Lett 2002, 43, 37, 6561.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61497 (2S,3R,4R,5R)-2-(acetyloxy)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C28H24O9 详情 详情
(II) 29143 (2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-cyanotetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H21NO7 详情 详情
(III) 27413 methyl (2R)-2-amino-3-sulfanylpropanoate C4H9NO2S 详情 详情
(IV) 61498 methyl 2-{(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl}-4,5-dihydro-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate C31H27NO9S 详情 详情
(V) 61499 methyl 2-{(2R,3S,4R,5R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl}-1,3-thiazole-4-carboxylate C31H25NO9S 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The synthesis of selenazole is as follows: 2,3,5-Tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl-1-carbonitrile (I) is treated with liquid hydrogen selenide, using 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine as a catalyst, under nitrogen at room temperature to give 2,5-anhydro-3,4,6-tri-O-benzoyl-D-allonselenenoamide (II). (II) is treated, in acetonitrile, with ethyl bromopyruvate. After an hour the solvent is removed in vacuo and the residue triturated with sodium bicarbonate and extracted with ethyl ether. After workup to remove the ether, chromatographic separation of the alpha- and beta-anomers on silica gel gives ethyl 2-(2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)selenazole-4-carboxylate (III). Compound (III) is dissolved in methanol and treated with ammonia at 0 C. After 48 h the solvent is removed, the residue extracted with chloroform, the chloroform layer discarded and the residue chromatographed on silica gel. Recrystallization of the major product from 2-propanol yields crystalline 2-beta-D-ribofuranosylselenazole-4-carboxamide. The preparation of the 5'-phosphate derivative is also described.

1 Srivastava, P.; Robins, R.K.; Synthesis and antitumor activity of 2-beta-D-ribofuranosylselenazole-4-carboxamide and related derivatives. J Med Chem 1983, 26, 3, 445-448.
2 Eastland, G.W.; Selenazole. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 5, 409.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 29143 (2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-cyanotetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H21NO7 详情 详情
(II) 29370 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(aminocarboselenoyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H23NO7Se 详情 详情
(III) 25183 ethyl 3-bromo-2-oxopropanoate;ethyl 3-bromopyruvate;Bromopyruvic acid ethyl ester;ethyl 3-bromopyruvate;ethyl bromopyruvate 70-23-5 C5H7BrO3 详情 详情
(IV) 29731 N-(5-amino-6-chloro-4-pyrimidinyl)-N-[6-(benzyloxy)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6a-dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]amine; N(4)-[6-(benzyloxy)-2,2-dimethyl-4,6a-dihydro-3aH-cyclopenta[d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-6-chloro-4,5-pyrimidinediamine C19H21ClN4O3 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Reaction of 1-O-acetyl-2,3,5-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranose (I) with trimethylsilyl cyanide in the presence of boron trifluoride gave nitrile (II), which was treated with liquid hydrogen sulfide and DMAP to yield thioamide (III). Condensation of this thioamide with bromoketone (IV) in acetonitrile afforded the thiazole derivative (V). Hydrolysis of the benzoate esters of (V) using sodium methoxide in methanol, followed by protection of the resulting 2,3-diol with acetone and triethyl orthoformate produced the corresponding isopropylidene ketal (VI). Treatment of the primary alcohol group of (VI) with sulfamoyl chloride gave rise to the sulfamate ester (VII). Further condensation of (VII) with N-Boc-L-leucine furnished (IX). The Boc and isopropylidene groups of (IX) were finally eliminated with trifluoroacetic acid to provide the title compound.

1 Wang, W.; Gallant, P.; Hill, J.M.; Yu, G.; Wendler, P.; Kluge, A.F.; Yu, X.Y.; Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of a series of novel thiazoles as inhibitors of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 3, 375.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20984 methyl (Z)-7-[(1R,2S,3R,5S)-5-(acetoxy)-2-[(E)-3-oxo-3-(4-propylcyclohexyl)-1-propenyl]-3-[(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)methyl]cyclopentyl]-5-heptenoate C33H52O7 详情 详情
(II) 29143 (2S,3S,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]-2-cyanotetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H21NO7 详情 详情
(III) 29144 (2R,3S,4R,5R)-2-(aminocarbothioyl)-4-(benzoyloxy)-5-[(benzoyloxy)methyl]tetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C27H23NO7S 详情 详情
(IV) 29211 1-bromo-4-phenyl-2-butanone C10H11BrO 详情 详情
(V) 29212 [(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-bis(benzoyloxy)-5-(4-phenethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl benzoate C37H31NO7S 详情 详情
(VI) 29213 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-2,2-dimethyl-6-(4-phenethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol C19H23NO4S 详情 详情
(VII) 29214 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-2,2-dimethyl-6-(4-phenethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methylsulfamate C19H24N2O6S2 详情 详情
(VIII) 23663 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid;N-Boc-L-leucine C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(IX) 29215 tert-butyl (1S)-1-[[([[(3aR,4R,6R,6aS)-2,2-dimethyl-6-(4-phenethyl-1,3-thiazol-2-yl)tetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methoxy]sulfonyl)amino]carbonyl]-3-methylbutylcarbamate C30H43N3O9S2 详情 详情
Extended Information