【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】28667 【品名】1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene 【CA登记号】41195-90-8 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H3Cl2NO 【 分 子 量 】188.01236 【元素组成】C 44.72% H 1.61% Cl 37.71% N 7.45% O 8.51% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)The sulfonation of 3-aminobenzonitrile (I) with benzenesulfonyl chloride (II) by means of triethylamine in dichloromethane gives the sulfonamide (III), which is nitrated with HNO3 in acetic anhydride yielding 4-nitro-3-(phenyl sulfonamido)benzonitrile (IV). The reduction of (IV) with SnCl2 in hot ethanol affords the corresponding 4-amino derivative (V), which is finally condensed with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (VI) in hot DMF.
【1】 Widdowson, K.L.; Veber, D.F.; Jurewicz, A.J.; Rutledge, M.C. Jr.; Hertzberg, R.P. (SmithKline Beecham plc); IL-8 receptor antagonists. EP 0809492; JP 1999503110; US 5780483; WO 9625157 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 28662 | 3-aminobenzonitrile | 2237-30-1 | C7H6N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 14713 | benzenesulfonyl chloride | 98-09-9 | C6H5ClO2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 28663 | N-(3-cyanophenyl)benzenesulfonamide | C13H10N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28664 | N-(5-cyano-2-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide | C13H9N3O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 28665 | N-(2-amino-5-cyanophenyl)benzenesulfonamide | C13H11N3O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 28667 | 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene | 41195-90-8 | C7H3Cl2NO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)2,6-Dichlorobenzenethiol (I) is oxidized to the sulfonyl chloride (II) employing N-chlorosuccinimide. Subsequent treatment of acid chloride (II) with ammonia in cold pyridine provides sulfonamide (III). Reaction of (III) with HNO3 in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 leads to the nitro derivative (IV). Then, displacement of one chloride group of (IV) with potassium acetate in the presence of crown ether gives rise to the acetate ester (V), which is further hydrolyzed to phenol (VI) under acidic conditions. Nitro group reduction in (VI) with H2 and Pd/C affords aniline (VII). Finally, coupling of (VII) with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (VIII) produces the title diaryl urea.
【1】 Widdowson, K.L.; Jin, Q.; McCleland, B.W.; Palovich, M.R. (GlaxoSmithKline Inc.); Hydroxy diphenyl urea sulfonamides as IL-8 receptor antagonists. EP 1161232; JP 2002532419; US 6500863; WO 0035442 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 33293 | 2,6-Dichloro thiophenol; 2,6-Dichlorobenzenethiol; 2,6-Dichlorophenylhydrosulfide | 24966-39-0 | C6H4Cl2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 65084 | 2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride | C6H3Cl3O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 65085 | 2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide | C6H5Cl2NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 65086 | 2,6-dichloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide | C6H4Cl2N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 65087 | 2-(aminosulfonyl)-3-chloro-6-nitrophenyl acetate | C8H7ClN2O6S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 65088 | 6-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide | C6H5ClN2O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 65089 | 3-amino-6-chloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonamide | C6H7ClN2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 28667 | 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene | 41195-90-8 | C7H3Cl2NO | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Aminopyrazole (III) was prepared by condensation of keto nitrile (I) with 3-nitrophenylhydrazine (II) in ethanolic HOAc. Subsequent reaction of (III) with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (IV) in hot toluene produced the urea derivative (V). The nitro group of (V) was finally reduced to the title aniline by means of iron and acetic acid.
【1】 Dumas, J.; Hatoum-Mokdad, H.; Sibley, R.; et al.; 1-Phenyl-5-pyrazolyl ureas: Potent and selective p38 kinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 18, 2051. |
【2】 Ranges, G.E.; Bortolon, E.; Chau, T.; et al.; Pharmacological characterization of pyrazolyl urea p38 kinase inhibitors. 220th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 20 2000, Washington DC) 2000, Abst MEDI 149. |
【3】 Dumas, J.; Bobko, M.; Bhargava, A.; et al.; Synthesis and SAR of p38 kinase inhibitors from the urea class. 220th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 20 2000, Washington DC) 2000, Abst MEDI 148. |
【4】 Redman, A.; Smith, R.A.; Khire, U.; Wood, J.E.; Dumas, J.; Sibley, R.; Lowinger, T.B.; Scott, W.J.; Johnson, J.; Riedl, B.; Hatoum-Mokdad, H. (Bayer AG); Inhibition of p38 kinase activity using aryl and heteroaryl substd. heterocyclic ureas. WO 9932110 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 44248 | 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile | 59997-51-2 | C7H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 44249 | 1-(3-nitrophenyl)hydrazine | C6H7N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 44250 | 3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine; 3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine | C13H16N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 28667 | 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene | 41195-90-8 | C7H3Cl2NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 44251 | N-[3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-N'-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)urea | C20H19Cl2N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 |