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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】28667

【品名】1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene

【CA登记号】41195-90-8

【 分 子 式 】C7H3Cl2NO

【 分 子 量 】188.01236

【元素组成】C 44.72% H 1.61% Cl 37.71% N 7.45% O 8.51%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The sulfonation of 3-aminobenzonitrile (I) with benzenesulfonyl chloride (II) by means of triethylamine in dichloromethane gives the sulfonamide (III), which is nitrated with HNO3 in acetic anhydride yielding 4-nitro-3-(phenyl sulfonamido)benzonitrile (IV). The reduction of (IV) with SnCl2 in hot ethanol affords the corresponding 4-amino derivative (V), which is finally condensed with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (VI) in hot DMF.

1 Widdowson, K.L.; Veber, D.F.; Jurewicz, A.J.; Rutledge, M.C. Jr.; Hertzberg, R.P. (SmithKline Beecham plc); IL-8 receptor antagonists. EP 0809492; JP 1999503110; US 5780483; WO 9625157 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 28662 3-aminobenzonitrile 2237-30-1 C7H6N2 详情 详情
(II) 14713 benzenesulfonyl chloride 98-09-9 C6H5ClO2S 详情 详情
(III) 28663 N-(3-cyanophenyl)benzenesulfonamide C13H10N2O2S 详情 详情
(IV) 28664 N-(5-cyano-2-nitrophenyl)benzenesulfonamide C13H9N3O4S 详情 详情
(V) 28665 N-(2-amino-5-cyanophenyl)benzenesulfonamide C13H11N3O2S 详情 详情
(VI) 28667 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene 41195-90-8 C7H3Cl2NO 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

2,6-Dichlorobenzenethiol (I) is oxidized to the sulfonyl chloride (II) employing N-chlorosuccinimide. Subsequent treatment of acid chloride (II) with ammonia in cold pyridine provides sulfonamide (III). Reaction of (III) with HNO3 in the presence of concentrated H2SO4 leads to the nitro derivative (IV). Then, displacement of one chloride group of (IV) with potassium acetate in the presence of crown ether gives rise to the acetate ester (V), which is further hydrolyzed to phenol (VI) under acidic conditions. Nitro group reduction in (VI) with H2 and Pd/C affords aniline (VII). Finally, coupling of (VII) with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (VIII) produces the title diaryl urea.

1 Widdowson, K.L.; Jin, Q.; McCleland, B.W.; Palovich, M.R. (GlaxoSmithKline Inc.); Hydroxy diphenyl urea sulfonamides as IL-8 receptor antagonists. EP 1161232; JP 2002532419; US 6500863; WO 0035442 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 33293 2,6-Dichloro thiophenol; 2,6-Dichlorobenzenethiol; 2,6-Dichlorophenylhydrosulfide 24966-39-0 C6H4Cl2S 详情 详情
(II) 65084 2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonyl chloride C6H3Cl3O2S 详情 详情
(III) 65085 2,6-dichlorobenzenesulfonamide C6H5Cl2NO2S 详情 详情
(IV) 65086 2,6-dichloro-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide C6H4Cl2N2O4S 详情 详情
(V) 65087 2-(aminosulfonyl)-3-chloro-6-nitrophenyl acetate C8H7ClN2O6S 详情 详情
(VI) 65088 6-chloro-2-hydroxy-3-nitrobenzenesulfonamide C6H5ClN2O5S 详情 详情
(VII) 65089 3-amino-6-chloro-2-hydroxybenzenesulfonamide C6H7ClN2O3S 详情 详情
(VIII) 28667 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene 41195-90-8 C7H3Cl2NO 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Aminopyrazole (III) was prepared by condensation of keto nitrile (I) with 3-nitrophenylhydrazine (II) in ethanolic HOAc. Subsequent reaction of (III) with 2,3-dichlorophenyl isocyanate (IV) in hot toluene produced the urea derivative (V). The nitro group of (V) was finally reduced to the title aniline by means of iron and acetic acid.

1 Dumas, J.; Hatoum-Mokdad, H.; Sibley, R.; et al.; 1-Phenyl-5-pyrazolyl ureas: Potent and selective p38 kinase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 18, 2051.
2 Ranges, G.E.; Bortolon, E.; Chau, T.; et al.; Pharmacological characterization of pyrazolyl urea p38 kinase inhibitors. 220th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 20 2000, Washington DC) 2000, Abst MEDI 149.
3 Dumas, J.; Bobko, M.; Bhargava, A.; et al.; Synthesis and SAR of p38 kinase inhibitors from the urea class. 220th ACS Natl Meet (Aug 20 2000, Washington DC) 2000, Abst MEDI 148.
4 Redman, A.; Smith, R.A.; Khire, U.; Wood, J.E.; Dumas, J.; Sibley, R.; Lowinger, T.B.; Scott, W.J.; Johnson, J.; Riedl, B.; Hatoum-Mokdad, H. (Bayer AG); Inhibition of p38 kinase activity using aryl and heteroaryl substd. heterocyclic ureas. WO 9932110 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 44248 4,4-dimethyl-3-oxopentanenitrile 59997-51-2 C7H11NO 详情 详情
(II) 44249 1-(3-nitrophenyl)hydrazine C6H7N3O2 详情 详情
(III) 44250 3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-amine; 3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-ylamine C13H16N4O2 详情 详情
(IV) 28667 1,2-dichloro-3-isocyanatobenzene 41195-90-8 C7H3Cl2NO 详情 详情
(V) 44251 N-[3-(tert-butyl)-1-(3-nitrophenyl)-1H-pyrazol-5-yl]-N'-(2,3-dichlorophenyl)urea C20H19Cl2N5O3 详情 详情
Extended Information