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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】28168

【品名】2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-ethanol

【CA登记号】102-71-6

【 分 子 式 】C6H15NO3

【 分 子 量 】149.19004

【元素组成】C 48.3% H 10.13% N 9.39% O 32.17%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The esterification of N-methylpyrrol-2-carboxylic acid (I) with NaH and methyl iodide in DMF gives methyl N methylpyrrol 2 carboxylate (II), which is condensed with acetonitrile by means of NaH in DMF yielding 3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolyl)-3-oxopropionitrile (III). The reaction of (III) with phenylisocyanate (IV) by means of triethylamine in toluene affords 2-cyano-3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolyl)-3-oxo-N-phenylpropionamide (V), which is finally treated with triethanolamine (VI) in hot ethanol.

1 Walker, G.N. (Novartis AG); alpha-Carbamoyl-pyrrolpropionitriles, process fortheir preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing them. EP 0143142 .
2 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Castaner, R.M.; Prinomide Triethanolamine. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 8, 773.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11286 1-Methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid 6973-60-0 C6H7NO2 详情 详情
(II) 11287 methyl 1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylate 37619-24-2 C7H9NO2 详情 详情
(III) 11288 3-(1-Methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-oxopropanenitrile C8H8N2O 详情 详情
(IV) 11289 1-Isocyanatobenzene; phenyl isocyanate; Phenylisocyanate 103-71-9 C7H5NO 详情 详情
(V) 28167 2-cyano-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-oxo-N-phenylpropanamide C15H13N3O2 详情 详情
(VI) 28168 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-ethanol 102-71-6 C6H15NO3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The reaction of acid (I) with SOCl2 in ethyl ether containing triethylamine gives the corresponding acyl chloride (VII), which is condensed with ethyl cyanacetate (VIII) by means of NaH in glyme yielding ethyl 2-cyano-3-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolyl)-3-oxopropanoate (IX). The reaction of (IX) with aniline (X) in refluxing xylene affords the corresponding anilide (V) already obtained.

1 Walker, G.N. (Novartis AG); alpha-Carbamoyl-pyrrolpropionitriles, process fortheir preparation and pharmaceutical preparations containing them. EP 0143142 .
2 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Castaner, R.M.; Prinomide Triethanolamine. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 8, 773.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11286 1-Methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid; 1-Methyl-2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid 6973-60-0 C6H7NO2 详情 详情
(V) 28167 2-cyano-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-oxo-N-phenylpropanamide C15H13N3O2 详情 详情
(VI) 28168 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-ethanol 102-71-6 C6H15NO3 详情 详情
(VII) 28169 1-methyl-1H-pyrrole-2-carbonyl chloride C6H6ClNO 详情 详情
(VIII) 11877 Cyanoacetic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl 2-cyanoacetate; Ethyl cyanoacetate; Ethyl isocyanacetate 105-56-6 C5H7NO2 详情 详情
(IX) 28170 ethyl 2-cyano-3-(1-methyl-1H-pyrrol-2-yl)-3-oxopropanoate C11H12N2O3 详情 详情
(X) 12294 Aniline; Phenylamine 62-53-3 C6H7N 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

Activation of N-Boc-beta-alanine (I) as the mixed anhydride (II) with isobutyl chloroformate, followed by condensation with triethanolamine (III), furnished the [bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl ester (IV). Silylation of the free hydroxyl groups of (IV) by means of tert-butyldimethylsilyl chloride and imidazole afforded the bis-silylether (V). The N-Boc protecting group of (V) was then selectively removed upon treatment with trifluoroacetic acid to give amino ester (VI). This was subsequently coupled with 9-methoxyacridine (VII), yielding adduct (VIII), which was further desilylated with HF/pyridine. The resultant bis(hydroxyethyl) derivative (IX) was finally converted to the target dichloro compound by treatment with thionyl chloride.

1 Wollowitz, S.; Rapoport, H.; Cook, D.; Merritt, J.; Neiro, A.; Stassinopoulos, A.; Matejovic, J. (Cerus Corp.); Frangible cpds. for pathogen inactivation. WO 9830545 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 26616 N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-beta-alanine 3303-84-2 C8H15NO4 详情 详情
(II) 52945   n/a C13H23NO6 详情 详情
(III) 28168 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-ethanol 102-71-6 C6H15NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 52946 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl 3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoate n/a C14H28N2O6 详情 详情
(V) 52947 2-[bis(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}ethyl)amino]ethyl 3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]propanoate n/a C26H56N2O6Si2 详情 详情
(VI) 52948 2-[bis(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}ethyl)amino]ethyl 3-aminopropanoate n/a C21H48N2O4Si2 详情 详情
(VII) 52949 9-acridinyl methyl ether; 9-methoxyacridine n/a C14H11NO 详情 详情
(VIII) 52950 2-[bis(2-{[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy}ethyl)amino]ethyl 3-(9-acridinylamino)propanoate n/a C34H55N3O4Si2 详情 详情
(IX) 52951 2-[bis(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]ethyl 3-(9-acridinylamino)propanoate n/a C22H27N3O4 详情 详情
Extended Information