【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】27865 【品名】(1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H11FO2 【 分 子 量 】182.1945432 【元素组成】C 65.92% H 6.09% F 10.43% O 17.56% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)The diastereomeric mixture of tetrahydropyranyl-protected compounds (VI) was hydrolyzed with pyridinium p-toluenesulfonate to furnish the epoxyalcohols (VII). From this mixture, the target isomer (IX) was obtained by two alternative procedures. Condensation of (VII) with 3,5-dinitrobenzoic acid under Mitsunobu conditions proceeded with inversion of configuration. Further recrystallization of the resulting diastereomeric esters from EtOAc provided isomer (VIII). This was hydrolyzed with NaOH to yield the S,R-epoxyalcohol (IX). Alternatively, the diasteremeric epoxyalcohols (VII) were coupled with 3,5-dinitrobenzoyl chloride with retention of configuration. Recrystallization furnished isomer (X), which was subsequently hydrolyzed to the R,R-epoxyalcohol (XI). Inversion of configuration was then achieved by Mitsunobu coupling with benzoic acid, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting benzoate ester (XII).
【1】 Itoh, K.; Tamura, N.; Matsushita, Y.; Hososno, H.; Hayashi, R.; Okonogi, K.; Kitazaki, T.; Tasaka, A.; Optically active antifungal azoles. VIII. Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluoro- and 2-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-(4-substituted phenyl)-2(1H,3H)-imidazolones and 2-imidazolidinones. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 351. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VIa) | 27862 | (1R)-1-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxiranyl]ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether | C15H19FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIIa) | 27863 | (1R)-1-[2-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H11FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIb) | 53867 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-({(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl}oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran | n/a | C15H19FO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIIb) | 53868 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | n/a | C10H11FO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 27864 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate | C17H13FN2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 27865 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H11FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 27866 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl 3,5-dinitrobenzoate | C17H13FN2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 27867 | (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H11FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 27868 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl benzoate | C17H15FO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IX)Treatment of epoxyalcohol (IX) with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride and diisopropyl ethylamine gave triflate (XIII). Condensation of (XIII) with imidazolone (IV) provided the required N-alkylated compound (XIV) along with some O-alkylated isomer, which were separated by column chromatography. Epoxide opening with triazole (XV) afforded the imidazolone (XVI), which was finally hydrogenated to produce the target imidazolidinone. Alternatively, condensation of triflate (XIII) with imidazolidinone (V) furnished, after chromatographic separation of some O-alkylated isomer, imidazolidinone (XVII). Finally, the reaction of (XVII) with triazole (XV) then provided an alternative route to the target compound.
【1】 Itoh, K.; Tamura, N.; Matsushita, Y.; Hososno, H.; Hayashi, R.; Okonogi, K.; Kitazaki, T.; Tasaka, A.; Optically active antifungal azoles. VIII. Synthesis and antifungal activity of 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluoro- and 2-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-(4-substituted phenyl)-2(1H,3H)-imidazolones and 2-imidazolidinones. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 3, 351. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IV) | 27860 | 1-[4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one | C11H8F4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 27861 | 1-[4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone | C11H10F4N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 27865 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol | C10H11FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 27869 | (1S)-1-[(2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate | C11H10F4O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 27870 | 1-[(1R)-1-[(2S)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]-3-[4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one | C21H17F5N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 27871 | 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one | C23H20F5N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 27872 | 1-[(1R)-1-[(2S)-2-(2-fluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]-3-[4-(1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethoxy)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone | C21H19F5N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |