【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】27026 【品名】1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyrimidinone 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H16N2O2S 【 分 子 量 】228.31532 【元素组成】C 52.61% H 7.06% N 12.27% O 14.02% S 14.04% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The reaction of the silylated 5-isopropylpyrimidine (I) with chloromethyl ethyl ether (II) by means of KI in dichloromethane gives 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thiouracil (III), which is condensed with benzaldehyde (IV) by means of lithium diisopropylamide (LDA) in THF, and desulfurized by reaction with H2O2 and NaOH in water to afford 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-6-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl)uracil (V). The reaction of (V) with acetic anhydride and pyridine gives the acetate (VI), which is finally submitted to hydrogenolysis with H2 over Pd/C in acetic acid/water/dioxane.
【1】 Walker, R.T.; Baba, M.; De Clerq, E.; Takashima, H.; Inouye, N.; Ubasawa, M.; Miyasaka, T.; Sekiya, K.; Shigeta, S.; Tanaka, H.; Synthesis and antiviral activity of 6-benzyl analogs of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)thymine (HEPT) as potent and selective anti-HIV-1 agents. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 15, 2860. |
【2】 Ubasawa, M.; Tanaka, H.; Walker, R.T.; Yuasa, S.; Miyasaka, T.; De Clerq, E.; Baba, M.; HEPT derivatives: 6-benzyl-1-ethoxymethyl-5-isopropyluracil (MKC-442). Nucleosides Nucleotides 1995, 14, 3-5, 575. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 27025 | 5-isopropyl-4-[(trimethylsilyl)methyl]-2-[(trimethylsilyl)sulfanyl]pyrimidine | C14H28N2SSi2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 13149 | 1-(Chloromethoxy)ethane; Chloromethyl ethyl ether | 3188-13-4 | C3H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 27026 | 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyrimidinone | C10H16N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10498 | Benzaldehyde;Benzoic aldehyde;Phenylmethanal | 100-52-7 | C7H6O | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 27027 | 1-(ethoxymethyl)-6-[hydroxy(phenyl)methyl]-5-isopropyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | C17H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 27028 | [3-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyrimidinyl](phenyl)methyl acetate | C19H24N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Lithiation of 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thiouracil (I) by means of LDA in cold THF, followed by condensation with 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde (II) gave the 6-(alpha-hydroxybenzyl) derivative (III). Oxidative hydrolysis of the thione function of (III) with H2O2 afforded the corresponding uracil (IV). Acetylation of (IV) with Ac2O in pyridine provided acetate ester (V), which was subjected to hydrogenolysis in the presence of Pd/C to furnish the title benzyl derivative.
【1】 Walker, R.T.; Baba, M.; De Clerq, E.; Takashima, H.; Inouye, N.; Ubasawa, M.; Miyasaka, T.; Sekiya, K.; Shigeta, S.; Tanaka, H.; Synthesis and antiviral activity of 6-benzyl analogs of 1-[(2-hydroxyethoxy)methyl]-6-(phenylthio)thymine (HEPT) as potent and selective anti-HIV-1 agents. J Med Chem 1995, 38, 15, 2860. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 27026 | 1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyrimidinone | C10H16N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 32915 | 3,5-dimethylbenzaldehyde | 5779-95-3 | C9H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 38765 | 6-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]-1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2-thioxo-2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyrimidinone | C19H26N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 38766 | 6-[(3,5-dimethylphenyl)(hydroxy)methyl]-1-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | C19H26N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 38767 | (3,5-dimethylphenyl)[3-(ethoxymethyl)-5-isopropyl-2,6-dioxo-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-4-pyrimidinyl]methyl acetate | C21H28N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |