【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】26564 【品名】(2S)-2-amino-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxobutyric acid 【CA登记号】3057-74-7 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H15NO4 【 分 子 量 】189.21144 【元素组成】C 50.78% H 7.99% N 7.4% O 33.82% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVII)Compound (XII) was protected as the tert-butyl carbamate (XIII) with Boc2O, and then coupled with piperidine using TBTU to give amide (XIV). The condensation of sulfonyl chloride (XVI) with L-aspartic mono tert-butyl ester (XVII) gave the N-sulfonylaspartate (XVIII). This was finally coupled with aminoamide (XV) by means of DCC and HOBt to yield the title compound.
【1】 Jenneboer, A.J.s.M.; van Galen, P.J.M.; van Boeckel, C.A.A.; Rood, A.M.M.; Lucas, H.; Noach, A.B.J.; van Dinther, T.G.; Rewinkel, J.B.M.; 1-Aminoisoquinoline as benzamidine isostere in the design and synthesis of orally active thrombin inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 5, 685. |
【2】 Van Galen, P.J.M.; Rewinkel, J.B.M.; Van Boeckel, C.A.A. (Akzo Nobel N.V.); Heterocyclic derivs. and their use as antithrombotic agents. EP 0975600; WO 9847876 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XII) | 30062 | 3-(1-amino-6-isoquinolinyl)alanine | C12H13N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 30063 | 3-(1-amino-6-isoquinolinyl)-N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)alanine | C17H21N3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 30064 | tert-butyl 1-[(1-amino-6-isoquinolinyl)methyl]-2-oxo-2-(1-piperidinyl)ethylcarbamate | C22H30N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 30065 | 2-amino-3-(1-amino-6-isoquinolinyl)-1-(1-piperidinyl)-1-propanone | C17H22N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 30066 | 4-Methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride | 80745-07-9 | C10H13ClO3S | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVII) | 26564 | (2S)-2-amino-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxobutyric acid | 3057-74-7 | C8H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVIII) | 30067 | (2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-2-[[(4-methoxy-2,3,6-trimethylphenyl)sulfonyl]amino]-4-oxobutyric acid | C18H27NO7S | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)4-Pentylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic acid (I) was converted to the corresponding acid chloride with SOCl2 and then coupled to L-aspartic acid beta-tert-butyl ester (II) to afford amide (III). Subsequent coupling of (III) with further L-aspartic acid beta-tert-butyl ester (II) in the presence of DCC and NHS produced diamide (IV). This was then condensed with (aminobutyl)diethylenetriamino-pentaacetic acid penta-tert-butyl ester (V) to provide (VI).
【1】 Wallace, R.A.; Haar, J.P. Jr.; Miller, D.B.; Woulfe, S.R.; Polta, J.A.; Galen, K.P.; Hynes, M.R.; Adzamli, K.; Synthesis and preliminary evaluation of MP-2269: A novel, nonaromatic small-molecule blood-pool MR contrast agent. Magn Reson Med 1998, 40, 5, 733. |
【2】 Woulfe, S.R. (Mallinckrodt Medical Inc.); Magnetic resonance blood pool agents. WO 9820908 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26563 | 4-pentylbicyclo[2.2.2]octane-1-carboxylic acid | C14H24O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 26564 | (2S)-2-amino-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxobutyric acid | 3057-74-7 | C8H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 26565 | (2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxo-2-[[(4-pentylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-1-yl)carbonyl]amino]butyric acid | C22H37NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 26566 | (2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-2-[((2S)-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxo-2-[[(4-pentylbicyclo[2.2.2]oct-1-yl)carbonyl]amino]butanoyl)amino]-4-oxobutyric acid | C30H50N2O8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 26567 | tert-butyl 9-[5-amino-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)pentyl]-6,12-bis[2-(tert-butoxy)-2-oxoethyl]-2,2-dimethyl-4-oxo-3-oxa-6,9,12-triazatetradecan-14-oate | C38H72N4O10 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 26568 | 2-[N,N-Bis[2-[N,N-bis(tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-6-[N-(4-pentylbicyclo[2,2,2]oct-1-ylcarbonyl)-(4-O-tert-butyl)-L-aspartyl-(4-O-tert-butyl)-L-aspartylamino]hexanoic acid tert-butyl ester; 2-[N,N-Bis[2-[N,N-bis(tert-butoxycarbonylmethyl)amino]ethyl]amino]-6-[N-(4-pentylbicyclo[2,2,2]oct-1-ylcarbonyl)-(4-O-tert-butyl)-L-aspartyl-(4-O-tert-butyl)-L-aspartylamino]hexanoic acid tert-butyl ester | C68H120N6O17 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)Aspartic acid beta-tert-butyl ester (II) was silylated using bis(trimethylsilyl)acetamide and subsequently coupled with the hydroxysuccinimidyl ester of Z-valine (I) to furnish dipeptide (III) (1). This was converted to the corresponding mixed anhydride (IV) with isobutyl chloroformate and N-methylmorpholine. Reaction of anhydride (IV) with ethereal diazomethane, followed by treatment of the intermediate diazo ketone with HBr in HOAc, gave rise to the bromo ketone (V). Tetrafluorophenol (VI) was alkylated with bromide (V) to yield ether (VII). The ketone function of (VII) was then reduced to alcohol (VIII) employing NaBH4. Further hydrogenolysis of the benzyloxycarbonyl group of (VIII) provided amine (IX).
【1】 Ternansky, R.J.; et al.; Structure-activity relationship of a series of oxamyl dipeptide caspase inhibitors developed for the treatment of stroke. 221st ACS Natl Meet (April 1 2001, San Diego) 2001, Abst MEDI 75. |
【2】 Karanewsky, D.S.; Ternansky, R.J. (Idun Pharmaceuticals, Inc.); C-Terminal modified oxamyl dipeptides as inhibitors of the ICE/ced-3 family of cysteine proteases. EP 1091930; WO 0001666 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 49982 | benzyl (1S)-1-[[(2,5-dioxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)oxy]carbonyl]-2-methylpropylcarbamate | C17H20N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 26564 | (2S)-2-amino-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxobutyric acid | 3057-74-7 | C8H15NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 49983 | (2S)-2-[((2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-4-(tert-butoxy)-4-oxobutyric acid | C21H30N2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 49984 | C26H38N2O9 | 详情 | 详情 | ||
(V) | 49985 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-[((2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-5-bromo-4-oxopentanoate | C22H31BrN2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 49986 | 2,3,5,6-Tetrafluorophenol | 769-39-1 | C6H2F4O | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 49987 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-[((2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-4-oxo-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)pentanoate | C28H32F4N2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 49988 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-[((2S)-2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]-3-methylbutanoyl)amino]-4-hydroxy-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)pentanoate | C28H34F4N2O7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 49989 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-[[(2S)-2-amino-3-methylbutanoyl]amino]-4-hydroxy-5-(2,3,5,6-tetrafluorophenoxy)pentanoate | C20H28F4N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |