【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】25857 【品名】2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 【CA登记号】93-17-4 |
【 分 子 式 】C10H11NO2 【 分 子 量 】177.20288 【元素组成】C 67.78% H 6.26% N 7.9% O 18.06% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Condensation of 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (I) with p-thiocresol (II) in the presence of K2CO3 gave thioether (III). Alternatively, thioether (III) was obtained by reaction of the anion of (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (IV) with p-tolyl disulfide (V). Subsequent alkylation of (III) with 1-bromo-5-chloropentane using NaH in DMSO produced the 5-chloropentyl derivative (VI). This was finally condensed with tetrahydroisoquinoline (VII) to yield the title compound.
【1】 Berger, D.; et al.; Novel multidrug resistance reversal agents. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2145. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 25855 | 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 7537-07-7 | C10H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 25856 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]acetonitrile | C17H17NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 25857 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 93-17-4 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 25858 | 7-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile | C22H26ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 25859 | 6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline; 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-7-isoquinolinyl methyl ether | C11H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)Condensation of alpha-chloro-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (I) with p-thiocresol (II) in the presence of K2CO3 gave thioether (III). Alternatively, thioether (III) was obtained by reaction of the anion of (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (IV) with p-tolyl disulfide (V). Subsequent alkylation of (III) with 1-bromo-5-chloropentane using NaH in DMSO produced the 5-chloropentyl derivative (VI). This was then condensed with tetrahydroisoquinoline (VII) to yield the tertiary amine (VIII). Alkylation of the phenolic hydroxyl group of (VIII) with 2-chloroethyl tosylate produced the 2-chloroethyl ether (IX). Finally, reactionof (IX) with imidazole (X) and NaH in DMF furnished the title compound.
【1】 Berger, D.; et al.; Novel multidrug resistance reversal agents. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2145. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 25855 | 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 7537-07-7 | C10H10ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 25856 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]acetonitrile | C17H17NO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 25857 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 93-17-4 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 25858 | 7-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile | C22H26ClNO2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 25860 | 7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-isoquinolinol | C10H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 25861 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-[6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile | C32H38N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 25862 | 7-[6-(2-chloroethoxy)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile | C34H41ClN2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 10255 | Imidazole; 1H-Imidazole | 288-32-4 | C3H4N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Acetonitrile derivative (I) is treated with BuLi and alkylated with 3-bromopropanol (A) to yield alcohol (II), which is further alkylated by means of LICKOR (n-BuLi/t-BuOK) and 1-chloro-3-bromopropane (B) to afford (III). Reaction of derivative (III) with secondary amine (VIII) in acetonitrile gives (IV). Amine (VIII) is obtained by trifluoroacetylation of azide (VI) with trifluoroacetic anhydride to yield (VII), which is then N-methylated by means of MeI and hydrolyzed with KOH. Finally, alcohol (IV) reacts with succinimido biotinate (V) in DMSO to provide the desired product.
【1】 Teodori, E.; et al.; Synthesis and binding properties of photoactivable biotin-conjugated verapamil derivatives for the study of P-170 glycoprotein. Bioorg Med Chem 1999, 7, 9, 1873. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 12573 | 3-Bromo-1-propanol; 3-Bromopropanol | 627-18-9 | C3H7BrO | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 19490 | 3-chloro-1-propanol | 627-30-5 | C3H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 25857 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 93-17-4 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 42244 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxypentanenitrile | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 42245 | 5-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)pentanenitrile | C16H22ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 42249 | 5-[(2-azidophenethyl)(methyl)amino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)pentanenitrile | C25H33N5O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 42250 | 1-([5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-3a,4,6a-trimethyl-2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoyl]oxy)-2,5-pyrrolidinedione | C17H25N3O5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 42246 | 2-azidophenethylamine; 2-(2-azidophenyl)-1-ethanamine | C8H10N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 42247 | N-(2-azidophenethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide | C10H9F3N4O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 42248 | N-(2-azidophenethyl)-N-methylamine; 2-(2-azidophenyl)-N-methyl-1-ethanamine | C9H12N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The title compound has been synthesized by two closely related methods. Claisen condensation of 3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile (I) with ethyl formate produced the cyano aldehyde sodium enolate (II), which was further O-acylated with benzenesulfonyl chloride to afford (III). The aminothiophene derivative (V) was prepared by cyclization of (III) with methyl thioglycolate (IV) under basic conditions. A pyrrole ring was then introduced in (V) through a Paal-Knorr synthesis employing 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran (VI) in the presence of 4-chloropyridinium chloride, yielding (VII). Refluxing of ester (VII) in pyrrolidine (VIII) gave rise to amide (IX). The intramolecular cyclization of (IX) under Vilsmeier conditions furnished the tricyclic system (X). Finally, regioselective cleavage of the meta methoxy group of (X) by means of AlCl3 yielded the target compound.
【1】 Caignard, D.-H.; Enghehard, C.; Robba, M.; Lancelot, J.-C.; Pierre, A.; Renard, P.; Rault, S.; Atassi, G. (ADIR et Cie.); Derivs. of the 8H-(2,3-b)-pyrrolizine-8-one, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 0982308; FR 2781482; JP 2000044572; US 6071945 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 25857 | 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile | 93-17-4 | C10H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 52226 | sodium (Z)-2-cyano-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethenolate | C11H10NNaO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 52227 | (Z)-2-cyano-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl benzenesulfonate | C17H15NO5S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 18838 | methyl 2-sulfanylacetate | 2365-48-2 | C3H6O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 52228 | methyl 3-amino-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-thiophenecarboxylate | C14H15NO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 12132 | 2,5-Dimethoxytetrahydrofuran; 5-Methoxytetrahydro-2-furanyl methyl ether | 696-59-3 | C6H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 52229 | methyl 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-thiophenecarboxylate | C18H17NO4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 11376 | Pyrrolidine | 123-75-1 | C4H9N | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 52230 | [4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-thienyl](1-pyrrolidinyl)methanone | C21H22N2O3S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 52231 | 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-8H-thieno[2,3-b]pyrrolizin-8-one | C17H13NO3S | 详情 | 详情 |