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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】25857

【品名】2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile

【CA登记号】93-17-4

【 分 子 式 】C10H11NO2

【 分 子 量 】177.20288

【元素组成】C 67.78% H 6.26% N 7.9% O 18.06%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Condensation of 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (I) with p-thiocresol (II) in the presence of K2CO3 gave thioether (III). Alternatively, thioether (III) was obtained by reaction of the anion of (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (IV) with p-tolyl disulfide (V). Subsequent alkylation of (III) with 1-bromo-5-chloropentane using NaH in DMSO produced the 5-chloropentyl derivative (VI). This was finally condensed with tetrahydroisoquinoline (VII) to yield the title compound.

1 Berger, D.; et al.; Novel multidrug resistance reversal agents. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2145.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 25855 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 7537-07-7 C10H10ClNO2 详情 详情
(III) 25856 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]acetonitrile C17H17NO2S 详情 详情
(IV) 25857 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 93-17-4 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 25858 7-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile C22H26ClNO2S 详情 详情
(VII) 25859 6,7-dimethoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline; 6-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-7-isoquinolinyl methyl ether C11H15NO2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

Condensation of alpha-chloro-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (I) with p-thiocresol (II) in the presence of K2CO3 gave thioether (III). Alternatively, thioether (III) was obtained by reaction of the anion of (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile (IV) with p-tolyl disulfide (V). Subsequent alkylation of (III) with 1-bromo-5-chloropentane using NaH in DMSO produced the 5-chloropentyl derivative (VI). This was then condensed with tetrahydroisoquinoline (VII) to yield the tertiary amine (VIII). Alkylation of the phenolic hydroxyl group of (VIII) with 2-chloroethyl tosylate produced the 2-chloroethyl ether (IX). Finally, reactionof (IX) with imidazole (X) and NaH in DMF furnished the title compound.

1 Berger, D.; et al.; Novel multidrug resistance reversal agents. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 12, 2145.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 25855 2-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 7537-07-7 C10H10ClNO2 详情 详情
(III) 25856 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]acetonitrile C17H17NO2S 详情 详情
(IV) 25857 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 93-17-4 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 25858 7-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile C22H26ClNO2S 详情 详情
(VII) 25860 7-methoxy-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-6-isoquinolinol C10H13NO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 25861 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-7-[6-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile C32H38N2O4S 详情 详情
(IX) 25862 7-[6-(2-chloroethoxy)-7-methoxy-3,4-dihydro-2(1H)-isoquinolinyl]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-[(4-methylphenyl)sulfanyl]heptanenitrile C34H41ClN2O4S 详情 详情
(X) 10255 Imidazole; 1H-Imidazole 288-32-4 C3H4N2 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Acetonitrile derivative (I) is treated with BuLi and alkylated with 3-bromopropanol (A) to yield alcohol (II), which is further alkylated by means of LICKOR (n-BuLi/t-BuOK) and 1-chloro-3-bromopropane (B) to afford (III). Reaction of derivative (III) with secondary amine (VIII) in acetonitrile gives (IV). Amine (VIII) is obtained by trifluoroacetylation of azide (VI) with trifluoroacetic anhydride to yield (VII), which is then N-methylated by means of MeI and hydrolyzed with KOH. Finally, alcohol (IV) reacts with succinimido biotinate (V) in DMSO to provide the desired product.

1 Teodori, E.; et al.; Synthesis and binding properties of photoactivable biotin-conjugated verapamil derivatives for the study of P-170 glycoprotein. Bioorg Med Chem 1999, 7, 9, 1873.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 12573 3-Bromo-1-propanol; 3-Bromopropanol 627-18-9 C3H7BrO 详情 详情
(B) 19490 3-chloro-1-propanol 627-30-5 C3H7ClO 详情 详情
(I) 25857 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 93-17-4 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(II) 42244 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-5-hydroxypentanenitrile C13H17NO3 详情 详情
(III) 42245 5-chloro-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)pentanenitrile C16H22ClNO3 详情 详情
(IV) 42249 5-[(2-azidophenethyl)(methyl)amino]-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-(3-hydroxypropyl)pentanenitrile C25H33N5O3 详情 详情
(V) 42250 1-([5-[(3aS,4S,6aR)-3a,4,6a-trimethyl-2-oxohexahydro-1H-thieno[3,4-d]imidazol-4-yl]pentanoyl]oxy)-2,5-pyrrolidinedione C17H25N3O5S 详情 详情
(VI) 42246 2-azidophenethylamine; 2-(2-azidophenyl)-1-ethanamine C8H10N4 详情 详情
(VII) 42247 N-(2-azidophenethyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetamide C10H9F3N4O 详情 详情
(VIII) 42248 N-(2-azidophenethyl)-N-methylamine; 2-(2-azidophenyl)-N-methyl-1-ethanamine C9H12N4 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The title compound has been synthesized by two closely related methods. Claisen condensation of 3,4-dimethoxyphenylacetonitrile (I) with ethyl formate produced the cyano aldehyde sodium enolate (II), which was further O-acylated with benzenesulfonyl chloride to afford (III). The aminothiophene derivative (V) was prepared by cyclization of (III) with methyl thioglycolate (IV) under basic conditions. A pyrrole ring was then introduced in (V) through a Paal-Knorr synthesis employing 2,5-dimethoxytetrahydrofuran (VI) in the presence of 4-chloropyridinium chloride, yielding (VII). Refluxing of ester (VII) in pyrrolidine (VIII) gave rise to amide (IX). The intramolecular cyclization of (IX) under Vilsmeier conditions furnished the tricyclic system (X). Finally, regioselective cleavage of the meta methoxy group of (X) by means of AlCl3 yielded the target compound.

1 Caignard, D.-H.; Enghehard, C.; Robba, M.; Lancelot, J.-C.; Pierre, A.; Renard, P.; Rault, S.; Atassi, G. (ADIR et Cie.); Derivs. of the 8H-(2,3-b)-pyrrolizine-8-one, process for their preparation and pharmaceutical compsns. containing them. EP 0982308; FR 2781482; JP 2000044572; US 6071945 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 25857 2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)acetonitrile 93-17-4 C10H11NO2 详情 详情
(II) 52226 sodium (Z)-2-cyano-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-1-ethenolate C11H10NNaO3 详情 详情
(III) 52227 (Z)-2-cyano-2-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)ethenyl benzenesulfonate C17H15NO5S 详情 详情
(IV) 18838 methyl 2-sulfanylacetate 2365-48-2 C3H6O2S 详情 详情
(V) 52228 methyl 3-amino-4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-2-thiophenecarboxylate C14H15NO4S 详情 详情
(VI) 12132 2,5-Dimethoxytetrahydrofuran; 5-Methoxytetrahydro-2-furanyl methyl ether 696-59-3 C6H12O3 详情 详情
(VII) 52229 methyl 4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-thiophenecarboxylate C18H17NO4S 详情 详情
(VIII) 11376 Pyrrolidine 123-75-1 C4H9N 详情 详情
(IX) 52230 [4-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-3-(1H-pyrrol-1-yl)-2-thienyl](1-pyrrolidinyl)methanone C21H22N2O3S 详情 详情
(X) 52231 3-(3,4-dimethoxyphenyl)-8H-thieno[2,3-b]pyrrolizin-8-one C17H13NO3S 详情 详情
Extended Information