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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】24261

【品名】1-[2-(chlorooxy)-2-oxoethyl]benzene

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C8H7ClO2

【 分 子 量 】170.59508

【元素组成】C 56.33% H 4.14% Cl 20.78% O 18.76%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The acylation of valienamine (I) with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (II) by means of NaHCO3 in ethyl acetate gives the corresponding N-benzyloxycarbonyl derivative (III), which by reaction with Br2 in water is converted to the cyclic carbamate (IV). Elimination of bromine from (IV) with NaBH4 in water affords the new cyclic carbamate (V), which by hydrolysis with Ba(OH)2 in refluxing water is converted to valiolamine (VI). Finally, this compound is reductocondensed with 1,3-dihydroxyacetone (VII) and sodium cyanoborohydride in DMF 2N HCl.

1 Horii, S.; et al.; Synthesis and alpha-D-glucosidase inhibitory activity of N-substituted valiolamine derivatives as potential oral antidiabetic agents. J Med Chem 1986, 29, 6, 1038.
2 Horii, S.; Kameda, Y.; Fukase, H. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); N-substituted pseudo-aminosugars, their production and use. EP 0056194; US 4701559; US 4777294; US 4803303 .
3 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; AO-128. Drugs Fut 1986, 11, 9, 729.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 24260 (1S,2S,3R,6S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-(methylamino)-4-cyclohexene-1,2,3-triol C8H15NO4 详情 详情
(II) 24261 1-[2-(chlorooxy)-2-oxoethyl]benzene C8H7ClO2 详情 详情
(III) 24262 (1S,2S,3R,6S)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-6-[methyl[(2-phenylacetyl)oxy]amino]-4-cyclohexene-1,2,3-triol C16H21NO6 详情 详情
(IV) 24263 (1S,5R,6S,7R,8S,9S)-9-bromo-6,7,8-trihydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-2-oxa-4-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-3-one C9H14BrNO6 详情 详情
(V) 24264 (1S,5S,6S,7R,8S)-6,7,8-trihydroxy-1-(hydroxymethyl)-4-methyl-2-oxa-4-azabicyclo[3.3.1]nonan-3-one C9H15NO6 详情 详情
(VI) 24265 (1S,2S,3R,4S,5S)-1-(hydroxymethyl)-5-(methylamino)-1,2,3,4-cyclohexanetetrol C8H17NO5 详情 详情
(VII) 14575 Dihydroxyacetone; 1,3-dihydroxyacetone 96-26-4 C3H6O3 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

By reaction of benzyl chloroformate (I) with epinine hydrobromide (II) in sodium tetraborate and 2N NaOH to give the compound (III), which is esterified with isobutanoyl chloride (A) in pyridine giving (IV), which is debenzylated with H2.

1 Casagrande, C.; Ferrari, G. (Simes SpA); Epinine esters and pharmaceutical compositions thereof. DE 2734678; ES 461399; FR 2360558; GB 1551661; JP 53021130; US 4218470 .
2 Doherty, J.B.; Rupprecht, K.M.; Goulet, J.L.; Chen, M.-H.; Bao, J.; Liu, L.; Miao, S.; Hunt, J.A.; Hong, X.; Stelmach, J.E.; Ruzek, R.D.; Wisnoski, D.D.; Natarajan, S.R. (Merck & Co., Inc.); (Halo-benzo carbonyl)heterocyclic fused phenyl p38 kinase inhibiting agents. EP 1345603; WO 0258695 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(A) 14932 isobutyryl chloride; 2-methylpropanoyl chloride 79-30-1 C4H7ClO 详情 详情
(I) 24261 1-[2-(chlorooxy)-2-oxoethyl]benzene C8H7ClO2 详情 详情
(II) 32285 4-[2-(methylamino)ethyl]-1,2-benzenediol C9H13NO2 详情 详情
(III) 32286 benzyl 3,4-dihydroxyphenethyl(methyl)carbamate C17H19NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 32287 4-[2-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl](methyl)amino]ethyl]-2-(isobutyryloxy)phenyl 2-methylpropanoate C25H31NO6 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(A)

The reaction of 1-amino-5-nitropentane (I) with benzyloxycarbonyl chloride (A) by means of NaOH in water gives 1-carbobenzoxyamino-5-nitropentane (II), which by reduction with Zn and ammonium chloride in ethanol - water yields 1-carbobenzoxyamino-5-hydroxylaminopentane (III). The reaction of (III) with succinic anhydride (B) by means of NaOH in pyridine water affords 1-carbobenzoxyamino-5-(N-succinylhydroxylamino)pentane (IV), which is cyclized with hot acetic anhydride giving 2-(5-carbobenzoxyaminopentyl)-3,6-dioxotetrahydro-1,2-oxazine (V). The reaction of (V) with the nitroamine (I) by means of sodium methoxide in methanol yields 1-carbobenzoxy-6-hydroxy-16-nitro-7,10-dioxo-6,11-diazahexadecane (VI), which is reduced with Zn and acetylated as before affording 1-carboxybenzoxyamino-6-hydroxy-16-(N-acetylhydroxylamino)-7,10-dioxo-6,11-diazahexadecane (VII).

1 Prelog, V.; Walser, A.; 75. Stoffweschselprodukte con actinomyceten. Uber die synthese der ferrioxamine B und D1. Helv Chim Acta 1962, 45, 631-637.
2 Bickel, H.; et al.; 153. Stoffweschselprodukte von mikroorganismen. Zur henntnis von desferrioxamin B. Helv Chim Acta 1963, 46, 1385-89.
3 Blancafort, P.; Castaner, J.; Serradell, M.N.; Hopkins, S.J.; Liposome-Entrapped Desferrioxamine deferoxamine. Drugs Fut 1979, 4, 7, 500.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(B) 11291 Dihydro-2,5-furandione; Succinic anhydride 108-30-5 C4H4O3 详情 详情
(A) 24261 1-[2-(chlorooxy)-2-oxoethyl]benzene C8H7ClO2 详情 详情
(I) 33387 5-nitropentylamine; 5-nitro-1-pentanamine C5H12N2O2 详情 详情
(II) 33388 benzyl 5-nitropentylcarbamate C13H18N2O4 详情 详情
(III) 33389 benzyl 5-(hydroxyamino)pentylcarbamate C13H20N2O3 详情 详情
(IV) 33390 4-[(5-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]pentyl)(hydroxy)amino]-4-oxobutyric acid C17H24N2O6 详情 详情
(V) 33391 benzyl 5-(3,6-dioxo-1,2-oxazinan-2-yl)pentylcarbamate C17H22N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 33392 benzyl 5-(hydroxy[4-[(5-nitropentyl)amino]-4-oxobutanoyl]amino)pentylcarbamate C22H34N4O7 详情 详情
(VII) 33393 benzyl 5-[[4-([5-[acetyl(hydroxy)amino]pentyl]amino)-4-oxobutanoyl](hydroxy)amino]pentylcarbamate C24H38N4O7 详情 详情
Extended Information