【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】23339 【品名】4-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H5ClN2O3 【 分 子 量 】188.57008 【元素组成】C 38.22% H 2.67% Cl 18.8% N 14.86% O 25.45% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)Serinol (I) was protected with triphenylmethyl chloride giving the N-trityl derivative (II), which was O-methylated using CH3I and NaH to afford the bis(methyl ether) (III). Subsequent acid deprotection of the trityl group of (III) provided 1,3-dimethoxy-2-aminopropane (IV). The hydroxypyridone (V) was converted to the salt with cyclohexylamine (VI), and then treated with phosphoryl chloride to produce the 4-chloropyridone (VII), which was condensed with amine (IV) to yield the aminopyridone (VIII). Further treatment of (VIII) with phosphoryl chloride gave 2-chloropyridine (IX). The nitro group of (IX) was then reduced with iron powder and AcOH, and the resulting diamino pyridine (X) was treated with NaNO2 and AcOH to produce the triazolopyridine (XI). Finally, coupling of (XI) with 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylaniline (XII) in the presence of p-TsOH provided the title compound, which was isolated as the mesylate salt.
【1】 Bakthavatchalam, R.; Arvanitis, A.G.; Beck, J.P.; Cain, G.A.; Chorvat, R.J.; Gilligan, P.J.; Olson, R.E. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Arylamino fused pyridines and pyrimidines. EP 0935601; WO 9735539 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23333 | 2-amino-1,3-propanediol; serinol | 534-03-2 | C3H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 23334 | 2-(tritylamino)-1,3-propanediol | C22H23NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 23335 | 1,3-dimethoxy-N-trityl-2-propanamine | C24H27NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 23336 | 1,3-dimethoxy-2-propanamine | C5H13NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 23337 | 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone | 4966-90-9 | C6H6N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 12294 | Aniline; Phenylamine | 62-53-3 | C6H7N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 23339 | 4-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone | C6H5ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 23340 | 4-[[2-methoxy-1-(methoxymethyl)ethyl]amino]-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone | C11H17N3O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 23341 | 2-chloro-N-[2-methoxy-1-(methoxymethyl)ethyl]-6-methyl-3-nitro-4-pyridinamine | C11H16ClN3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 23342 | 2-chloro-N(4)-[2-methoxy-1-(methoxymethyl)ethyl]-6-methyl-3,4-pyridinediamine | C11H18ClN3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 23343 | 2-(4-chloro-6-methyl-1H-[1,2,3]triazolo[4,5-c]pyridin-1-yl)-3-methoxypropyl methyl ether | C11H15ClN4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 23344 | 2-chloro-4,6-dimethylaniline | C8H10ClN | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)4-Hydroxy-6-methyl-3-nitropyridone (I) is chlorinated to (II) by treatment with POCl3 in the presence of benzyltriethylammonium chloride. Alkylation of pyridone (II) with ethyl bromoacetate (III) and NaH leads to the pyridoneacetate (IV) (1). Displacement of the chloride group of (IV) with 2-mercaptobenzothiazole (V) affords the thioether (VI). After reduction of the nitro group of (VI) by catalytic hydrogenation, the resultant amine (VII) is protected as the di-Boc derivative (VIII) with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate and DMAP. Oxidation of the thioether (VIII) with KmnO4 gives the sulfone (IX), which is submitted to reductive cleavage with Zn/AcOH. Finally chlorination of the intermediate zinc sulfinate with NCS furnishes the sulfonyl chloride (X) (1,2).
【1】 Sanderson, P.E.J.; Cutrona, K.J.; Savage, K.L.; Naylor-Olsen, A.M.; Bickel, D.J.; Bohn, D.L.; Clayton, F.C.; Krueger, J.A.; Lewis, S.D.; Lucas, B.J.; Lyle, E.A.; Wallace, A.A.; Welsh, D.C.; Yan, Y.; 3-Amino-4-sulfonylpyridinone acetamide and related pyridothiadiazine thrombin inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2003, 13, 8, 1441. |
【2】 Sanderson, P.E.; Cutrona, K. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Thrombin inhibitors. EP 1117660; JP 2002525370; US 6117888; WO 0018762 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23337 | 4-hydroxy-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone | 4966-90-9 | C6H6N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 23339 | 4-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitro-2(1H)-pyridinone | C6H5ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 16640 | Ethyl 2-bromoacetate; Ethyl bromoacetate | 105-36-2 | C4H7BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 64710 | ethyl 2-[4-chloro-6-methyl-3-nitro-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C10H11ClN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 24677 | 1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylhydrosulfide | 149-30-4 | C7H5NS2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 64711 | ethyl 2-[4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-6-methyl-3-nitro-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C17H15N3O5S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 64712 | ethyl 2-[3-amino-4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C17H17N3O3S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 64713 | ethyl 2-[4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfanyl)-3-[bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C27H33N3O7S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 64714 | ethyl 2-[4-(1,3-benzothiazol-2-ylsulfonyl)-3-[bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-6-methyl-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C27H33N3O9S2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 64715 | ethyl 2-[3-[bis(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-(chlorosulfonyl)-6-methyl-2-oxo-1(2H)-pyridinyl]acetate | C20H29ClN2O9S | 详情 | 详情 |