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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】23025

【品名】2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine

【CA登记号】87-59-2

【 分 子 式 】C8H11N

【 分 子 量 】121.18208

【元素组成】C 79.29% H 9.15% N 11.56%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

1) The cyclization of 2,3-dimethylaniline (I) with diethyl acetylmalonate (II) in 1-chloronaphthalene at 240 C gives 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethylquinolin-2(1H)-one (III), which by reaction with diethyl oxalate (IV) by means of sodium ethoxide in refluxing benzene yields ethyl-4-(4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-3yl)-2,4-dioxo-butanoate (V). The cyclization of (V) in acetic acid concentrated HCl at 100 C affords 5,6-dihydro-7,8 dimethyl-4,5-dioxo-4H-pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-2-carboxylic acid (VI), which is converted into the corresponding acyl chloride (VII) by reaction with refluxing SOCl2. Finally, this compound is treated with hot 3-methylbutanol (VIII).

1 Takahashi, K.; Hata, S.; Morinaka, Y.; Yamada, S.; Antiallergic agents I. Pyranoquinoline derivatives. Eur J Med Chem - Chim Ther 1981, 16, 3, 251.
2 Castaner, J.; Prous, J.; Repirinast. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 1, 37.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23025 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine 87-59-2 C8H11N 详情 详情
(II) 23026 diethyl 2-acetylmalonate 570-08-1 C9H14O5 详情 详情
(III) 23027 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2(1H)-quinolinone C13H13NO3 详情 详情
(IV) 17571 Diethyl oxalate; Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate 95-92-1 C6H10O4 详情 详情
(V) 23029 ethyl 4-(4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-quinolinyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate C17H17NO6 详情 详情
(VI) 24014 Phenyllithium 591-51-5 C6H5Li 详情 详情
(VII) 23031 7,8-dimethyl-4,5-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-2-carbonyl chloride C15H10ClNO4 详情 详情
(VIII) 23032 3-methyl-1-butanol 123-51-3 C5H12O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The reaction of 2,3-dimethylaniline (I) with chloral hydrate (II) and hydroxylamine in hot aq. HCl gives the isonitrosoacetanilide (III), which is cyclized by means of hot Ms-OH or H2SO4 to yield 6,7-dimethylisatin (IV). The hydrolysis of (IV) by means of KOH and H2O2 in water affords 2-amino-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (V), which is diazotized with NaNO2 and H2SO4 and treated with KI to provide 2-iodo-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (VI). The condensation of (VI) with the sodium salt of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (VII) by means of tris[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]amine (TDA) and CuCl in DMSO gives the precursor (VIII), which is finally cyclized by means of hot conc. aq. H2SO4 to furnish the target xanthene derivative.

1 Denny, W.A.; Atwell, G.J.; Yang, S.; An improved synthesis of 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA). Eur J Med Chem 2002, 37, 10, 825.
2 Denny, W.A.; Baguley, B.C.; Atwell, G.J.; Rewcastle, G.W. (Cancer Research UK; Pfizer Inc.); Cpds. having antitumour and antibacterial properties. EP 0278176; US 5281620 .
3 Rewcastle, G.W.; et al.; Potential antitumor agents. 61. Structure-activity relationships for in vivo colon 38 activity among disubstituted 9-oxo-9H-xanthene-4-acetic acids. J Med Chem 1991, 34, 1, 217.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23025 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine 87-59-2 C8H11N 详情 详情
(II) 14018 2,2,2-Trichloro-1,1-ethanediol; Chloral hydrate 302-17-0 C2H3Cl3O2 详情 详情
(III) 56664 N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamide C10H12N2O2 详情 详情
(IV) 56665 6,7-dimethyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione C10H9NO2 详情 详情
(V) 56667 2-amino-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid 50419-58-4 C9H11NO2 详情 详情
(VI) 56668 2-iodo-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid 129833-31-4 C9H9IO2 详情 详情
(VII) 56666 disodium 2-(2-oxidophenyl)acetate C8H6Na2O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 56669 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenoxy]-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid 117570-93-1 C17H16O5 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

The reaction of 2-thiobarbituric acid (I) with ethyl bromoacetate (II) by means of NaHCO3 in ethanol - water gives ethyl-(4,6-dihydroxy-2-pyrimidinylthio)acetate (III), which by halogenation with POCl3 and N,N-diethylaniline yields ethyl (4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinylthio)acetate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2,3-dimethylaniline (V) by means of Na2CO3 in refluxing ethanol affords ethyl [4-chloro-6-(2,3-xylidino)-2-pyrimidinylthio]acetate (VI), which is finally hydrolyzed with Na2CO3 in refluxing ethanol. Description.- Crystals, m.p. 146-51 C; Na salt, m.p. 183 C (decomp.).

1 Castaner, J.; Paton, D.M.; Wy - 14643. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 5, 404.
2 Santilli, A.A.; et al.; Natural product resveratrol: Novel sensitizer of tumor cells for TRAIL- or cytotoxic drug-induced apoptosis by cell cycle-mediated survivin depletion. Experientia 1974, 30, 10, 1110.
3 Santilli, A.A.; et al.; US 3940394 .
4 Santilli, A.A.; et al. (American Home Products Corp.); US 3910910 .
5 Santilli, A.A.; et al. (American Home Products Corp.); CA 967571; DE 2314160; FR 2182917; GB 1413892; US 3814761; US 3876789; US 3896129; ZA 7301526 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 25623 2-Thiobarbituric acid; 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine; 2-sulfanyl-4,6-pyrimidinediol 504-17-6 C4H4N2O2S 详情 详情
(II) 16640 Ethyl 2-bromoacetate; Ethyl bromoacetate 105-36-2 C4H7BrO2 详情 详情
(III) 61116 ethyl 2-[(4,6-dihydroxy-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanyl]acetate C8H10N2O4S 详情 详情
(IV) 61117 ethyl 2-[(4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanyl]acetate C8H8Cl2N2O2S 详情 详情
(V) 23025 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine 87-59-2 C8H11N 详情 详情
(VI) 61118 ethyl 2-{[4-chloro-6-(2,3-dimethylanilino)-2-pyrimidinyl]sulfanyl}acetate C16H18ClN3O2S 详情 详情
Extended Information