【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】23025 【品名】2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine 【CA登记号】87-59-2 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H11N 【 分 子 量 】121.18208 【元素组成】C 79.29% H 9.15% N 11.56% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)1) The cyclization of 2,3-dimethylaniline (I) with diethyl acetylmalonate (II) in 1-chloronaphthalene at 240 C gives 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethylquinolin-2(1H)-one (III), which by reaction with diethyl oxalate (IV) by means of sodium ethoxide in refluxing benzene yields ethyl-4-(4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydroquinolin-3yl)-2,4-dioxo-butanoate (V). The cyclization of (V) in acetic acid concentrated HCl at 100 C affords 5,6-dihydro-7,8 dimethyl-4,5-dioxo-4H-pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-2-carboxylic acid (VI), which is converted into the corresponding acyl chloride (VII) by reaction with refluxing SOCl2. Finally, this compound is treated with hot 3-methylbutanol (VIII).
【1】 Takahashi, K.; Hata, S.; Morinaka, Y.; Yamada, S.; Antiallergic agents I. Pyranoquinoline derivatives. Eur J Med Chem - Chim Ther 1981, 16, 3, 251. |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Prous, J.; Repirinast. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 1, 37. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23025 | 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine | 87-59-2 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 23026 | diethyl 2-acetylmalonate | 570-08-1 | C9H14O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 23027 | 3-acetyl-4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2(1H)-quinolinone | C13H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 17571 | Diethyl oxalate; Ethyl 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate | 95-92-1 | C6H10O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 23029 | ethyl 4-(4-hydroxy-7,8-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,2-dihydro-3-quinolinyl)-2,4-dioxobutanoate | C17H17NO6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 24014 | Phenyllithium | 591-51-5 | C6H5Li | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 23031 | 7,8-dimethyl-4,5-dioxo-5,6-dihydro-4H-pyrano[3,2-c]quinoline-2-carbonyl chloride | C15H10ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 23032 | 3-methyl-1-butanol | 123-51-3 | C5H12O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The reaction of 2,3-dimethylaniline (I) with chloral hydrate (II) and hydroxylamine in hot aq. HCl gives the isonitrosoacetanilide (III), which is cyclized by means of hot Ms-OH or H2SO4 to yield 6,7-dimethylisatin (IV). The hydrolysis of (IV) by means of KOH and H2O2 in water affords 2-amino-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (V), which is diazotized with NaNO2 and H2SO4 and treated with KI to provide 2-iodo-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid (VI). The condensation of (VI) with the sodium salt of 2-(2-hydroxyphenyl)acetic acid (VII) by means of tris[2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethyl]amine (TDA) and CuCl in DMSO gives the precursor (VIII), which is finally cyclized by means of hot conc. aq. H2SO4 to furnish the target xanthene derivative.
【1】 Denny, W.A.; Atwell, G.J.; Yang, S.; An improved synthesis of 5,6-dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid (DMXAA). Eur J Med Chem 2002, 37, 10, 825. |
【2】 Denny, W.A.; Baguley, B.C.; Atwell, G.J.; Rewcastle, G.W. (Cancer Research UK; Pfizer Inc.); Cpds. having antitumour and antibacterial properties. EP 0278176; US 5281620 . |
【3】 Rewcastle, G.W.; et al.; Potential antitumor agents. 61. Structure-activity relationships for in vivo colon 38 activity among disubstituted 9-oxo-9H-xanthene-4-acetic acids. J Med Chem 1991, 34, 1, 217. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 23025 | 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine | 87-59-2 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 14018 | 2,2,2-Trichloro-1,1-ethanediol; Chloral hydrate | 302-17-0 | C2H3Cl3O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 56664 | N-(2,3-dimethylphenyl)-2-(hydroxyimino)acetamide | C10H12N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 56665 | 6,7-dimethyl-1H-indole-2,3-dione | C10H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 56667 | 2-amino-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid | 50419-58-4 | C9H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 56668 | 2-iodo-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid | 129833-31-4 | C9H9IO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VII) | 56666 | disodium 2-(2-oxidophenyl)acetate | C8H6Na2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 56669 | 2-[2-(carboxymethyl)phenoxy]-3,4-dimethylbenzoic acid | 117570-93-1 | C17H16O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The reaction of 2-thiobarbituric acid (I) with ethyl bromoacetate (II) by means of NaHCO3 in ethanol - water gives ethyl-(4,6-dihydroxy-2-pyrimidinylthio)acetate (III), which by halogenation with POCl3 and N,N-diethylaniline yields ethyl (4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinylthio)acetate (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2,3-dimethylaniline (V) by means of Na2CO3 in refluxing ethanol affords ethyl [4-chloro-6-(2,3-xylidino)-2-pyrimidinylthio]acetate (VI), which is finally hydrolyzed with Na2CO3 in refluxing ethanol. Description.- Crystals, m.p. 146-51 C; Na salt, m.p. 183 C (decomp.).
【1】 Castaner, J.; Paton, D.M.; Wy - 14643. Drugs Fut 1978, 3, 5, 404. |
【2】 Santilli, A.A.; et al.; Natural product resveratrol: Novel sensitizer of tumor cells for TRAIL- or cytotoxic drug-induced apoptosis by cell cycle-mediated survivin depletion. Experientia 1974, 30, 10, 1110. |
【3】 Santilli, A.A.; et al.; US 3940394 . |
【4】 Santilli, A.A.; et al. (American Home Products Corp.); US 3910910 . |
【5】 Santilli, A.A.; et al. (American Home Products Corp.); CA 967571; DE 2314160; FR 2182917; GB 1413892; US 3814761; US 3876789; US 3896129; ZA 7301526 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 25623 | 2-Thiobarbituric acid; 4,5-Dihydroxy-2-mercaptopyrimidine; 2-sulfanyl-4,6-pyrimidinediol | 504-17-6 | C4H4N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 16640 | Ethyl 2-bromoacetate; Ethyl bromoacetate | 105-36-2 | C4H7BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 61116 | ethyl 2-[(4,6-dihydroxy-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanyl]acetate | C8H10N2O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 61117 | ethyl 2-[(4,6-dichloro-2-pyrimidinyl)sulfanyl]acetate | C8H8Cl2N2O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 23025 | 2,3-Dimethylphenylamine; 2,3-Dimethylaniline; 2,3-Xylidine | 87-59-2 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 61118 | ethyl 2-{[4-chloro-6-(2,3-dimethylanilino)-2-pyrimidinyl]sulfanyl}acetate | C16H18ClN3O2S | 详情 | 详情 |