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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】22758

【品名】2-([(1R,2R,4R)-4-[(E)-2-((1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-2,3,10,16-tetraoxo-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-en-12-yl)-1-propenyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl]oxy)acetaldehyde

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C51H85NO13Si

【 分 子 量 】948.32034

【元素组成】C 64.59% H 9.03% N 1.48% O 21.93% Si 2.96%
与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 4 条
合成路线1合成路线2合成路线3合成路线4

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(VII)

Ascomycin (I) was protected as the C24,C32-bis(tert-butyldimethyl- silyl)ether (II), and then was selectively desilylated at the C32 position with p-toluenesulfonic acid in MeOH-CH2Cl2. The resulting monosilylated compound (III) was treated with allyl trichloroacetimidate (IV) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid to provide the C32 allyl ether (V). Subsequent dihydroxylation of the allyl group of (V) using N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide in the presence of a catalytic amount of OsO4 afforded glycol (VI), and further oxidative cleavage of (VI) with sodium metaperiodate produced aldehyde (VII).

参考文献 中间体
合成目标
【1】 Goulet, M.; Wyvratt, M.J.; Sinclair, P.J.; Wong, F. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Imidazolidyl macrolides having immunosuppressive activity. EP 0536896; JP 1994510303; US 5247076; WO 9305059 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14951 (1R,9S,12S,13R,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-17-ethyl-1,14-dihydroxy-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetron C43H69NO12 详情 详情
(II) 22753 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-12-[(E)-2-((1R,3R,4R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethenyl]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C55H97NO12Si2 详情 详情
(III) 22754 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C49H83NO12Si 详情 详情
(IV) 22755 allyl 2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoate 51479-73-3 C5H6Cl3NO 详情 详情
(V) 22756 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-(allyloxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C52H87NO12Si 详情 详情
(VI) 22757 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C52H89NO14Si 详情 详情
(VII) 22758 2-([(1R,2R,4R)-4-[(E)-2-((1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-2,3,10,16-tetraoxo-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-en-12-yl)-1-propenyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl]oxy)acetaldehyde C51H85NO13Si 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(VII)

The aryl imidazole (IX) was then constructed by cyclization of (VII) with 3,5-dimethoxyphenylglyoxal (VIII) and ammonia in MeOH yielding (IX). Finally, the title compound was obtained by desilylation of (IX) with HF in pyridine-THF.

参考文献 中间体
合成目标
【1】 Goulet, M.T.; McAlpine, S.R.; Staruch, M.J.; Koprak, S.; Dumont, F.J.; Cryan, J.G.; Wiederrecht, G.J.; Rosa, R.; Wilusz, M.B.; Peterson, L.B.; Wyvratt, M.J.; Parsons, W.H..; C32-O-imidazol-2-yl-methyl ether derivatives of the immunosuppressant ascomycin with improved therapeutic potential. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1998, 8, 16, 2253.
【2】 Goulet, M.; Wyvratt, M.J.; Sinclair, P.J.; Wong, F. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Imidazolidyl macrolides having immunosuppressive activity. EP 0536896; JP 1994510303; US 5247076; WO 9305059 .
【3】 Sinclair, P.J.; Wong, F.; Wyvratt, M.J.; Goulet, M. (Merck & Co., Inc.); Imidazolidyl macrolides having immunosuppressive activity. US 5344925 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VII) 22758 2-([(1R,2R,4R)-4-[(E)-2-((1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-2,3,10,16-tetraoxo-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-en-12-yl)-1-propenyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl]oxy)acetaldehyde C51H85NO13Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 22759 1-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-2,2-dihydroxy-1-ethanone C10H12O5 详情 详情
(IX) 22760 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-12-[(E)-2-((1R,3R,4R)-4-[[5-(3,5-dimethoxyphenyl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl]methoxy]-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethenyl]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C61H95N3O14Si 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(VII)

Protection of ascomycin (I) by means of tert-butyldimethylsilyl trifluoromethanesulfonate in the presence of 2,6-lutidine provided the 14,4''-disilylated derivative (II). Selective removal of the 4''-silyl group of (II) with para-toluenesulfonic acid in MeOH-CH2Cl2 yielded the 14-protected compound (III). This was converted to allyl ether (V) upon treatment with allyl trichloroacetimidate (IV) and trifluoromethanesulfonic acid. Dihydroxylation of the allyl double bond of (V) with OsO4 and N-methylmorpholine-N-oxide, followed by oxidative cleavage of the resulting diol (VI) with sodium metaperiodate furnished aldehyde (VII).

参考文献 中间体
合成目标
【1】 Sinclair, P.J.; Goulet, J.; Wong, F.; Goulet, M.; Parsons, W.H.; Wyvratt, Matthew, J.; O-Heteroaryl, O-alkylheteroaryl, O-alkenylheteroaryl and O-alkynylheteroarylmacrolides having immunosuppressive activity. US 5349061 .
【2】 Sinclair, P.J.; Organ, H.M.; Wong, F.; Goulet, M.; Parsons, W.H.; Wyvratt, Matthew, J.; O-Aryl, O-alkyl, O-alkenyl and O-alkynylmacrolides having immunosuppressive activity. US 5565560 .
【3】 Wong, F.; Holmes, M.A.; Armstrong, H.M.; et al.; Potent immunosuppressive C32-O-arylethyl ether derivatives of ascomycin with reduced toxicity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 14, 2089-94.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14951 (1R,9S,12S,13R,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-17-ethyl-1,14-dihydroxy-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetron C43H69NO12 详情 详情
(II) 33687 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-12-[(E)-2-((1R,3R,4R)-4-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethenyl]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C55H97NO12Si2 详情 详情
(III) 22754 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-hydroxy-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C49H83NO12Si 详情 详情
(IV) 22755 allyl 2,2,2-trichloroethanimidoate 51479-73-3 C5H6Cl3NO 详情 详情
(V) 22756 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-(allyloxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C52H87NO12Si 详情 详情
(VI) 22757 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-12-[(E)-2-[(1R,3R,4R)-4-(2,3-dihydroxypropoxy)-3-methoxycyclohexyl]-1-methylethenyl]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C52H89NO14Si 详情 详情
(VII) 22758 2-([(1R,2R,4R)-4-[(E)-2-((1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-2,3,10,16-tetraoxo-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-en-12-yl)-1-propenyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl]oxy)acetaldehyde C51H85NO13Si 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(VII)

Addition of 2-naphthylmagnesium bromide (VIII) produced the corresponding carbinol as a diastereomeric mixture, from which the required isomer (IX) was isolated by preparative TLC. Finally, the silyl protecting group was cleaved by treatment with HF in pyridine.

参考文献 中间体
合成目标
【1】 Sinclair, P.J.; Organ, H.M.; Wong, F.; Goulet, M.; Parsons, W.H.; Wyvratt, Matthew, J.; O-Aryl, O-alkyl, O-alkenyl and O-alkynylmacrolides having immunosuppressive activity. US 5565560 .
【2】 Sinclair, P.J.; Goulet, J.; Wong, F.; Goulet, M.; Parsons, W.H.; Wyvratt, Matthew, J.; O-Heteroaryl, O-alkylheteroaryl, O-alkenylheteroaryl and O-alkynylheteroarylmacrolides having immunosuppressive activity. US 5349061 .
【3】 Wong, F.; Holmes, M.A.; Armstrong, H.M.; et al.; Potent immunosuppressive C32-O-arylethyl ether derivatives of ascomycin with reduced toxicity. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 14, 2089-94.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VII) 22758 2-([(1R,2R,4R)-4-[(E)-2-((1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-2,3,10,16-tetraoxo-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-en-12-yl)-1-propenyl]-2-methoxycyclohexyl]oxy)acetaldehyde C51H85NO13Si 详情 详情
(VIII) 33688 bromo(2-naphthyl)magnesium C10H7BrMg 详情 详情
(IX) 33689 (1R,9S,12S,13S,14S,17R,21S,23S,24R,25S,27R)-14-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-17-ethyl-1-hydroxy-12-[(E)-2-((1R,3R,4R)-4-[[(2S)-2-hydroxy-2-(2-naphthyl)ethyl]oxy]-3-methoxycyclohexyl)-1-methylethenyl]-23,25-dimethoxy-13,19,21,27-tetramethyl-11,28-dioxa-4-azatricyclo[22.3.1.0(4,9)]octacos-18-ene-2,3,10,16-tetrone C61H93NO13Si 详情 详情
Extended Information