【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】21475 【品名】N-(6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C11H12N2O3 【 分 子 量 】220.22796 【元素组成】C 59.99% H 5.49% N 12.72% O 21.79% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The acetylation of 5-aminoindane (I) with acetic anhydride gives N-(5-indanyl)acetamide (II), which is nitrated with HNO3 in glacial acetic acid yielding N-(6-nitro-5-indanyl)acetamide (III) and a small amount of the isomer (IV). The product (III) is hydrolyzed with HCl to 6-nitro-5-indanylamine (V). This nitroamine can also be obtained by nitration of 5-aminoindane (I). The Sandmeyer reaction of 6-nitro-5-indanylamine (V) with HNO2 and CuBr/NaBr in HBr leads to 6-nitro-5-bromoindane (VI), which reacts with 2,4-difluorophenol in the presence of KOC(CH3)3/CuCl in tert-butanol to yield 6-nitro-5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)indane (VII). Starting from (VII), CGP-28238 can be prepared by two different routes: a) Condensation of (VII) with tert-butoxy-bis(dimethylamino)methane followed by ozonolysis of the enamine (VIII), and reduction of the nitro group using Raney-Ni and hydrazine hydrate yields 5-amino-6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1-indanone (X). In the last step the intermediate (X) is mesylated with mesylchloride to give CGP-28238. b) Reduction of (VII) using Raney-Ni and hydrazine hydrate gives 5-amino-6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)indane (XI), which is acetylated with acetic anhydride and oxidized with CrO3 to yield a mixture of indanone (XII) and (XIII). Chromatographic separation and hydrolysis of (XII) with HCl in ethanol gives 5-amino-6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1-indanone (X), which can be mesylated, as before, to CGP-28238.
【1】 Schroder, E.; Rufer, C.; Bottcher, I.; Kapp, J.-F. (Schering AG); Novel indanyl derivs., their preparation and use. EP 0056956; US 4375479 . |
【2】 Rufer, C.; Bahlmann, F.; Schroder, E.; Bottcher, I.; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory compounds. 8. Antii. Eur J Med Chem 1982, 17, 1, 173-80. |
【3】 Schroder, E.; Lehmann, M.; Rufer, C.; Bottcher, I.; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory compounds. 6. Antii. Eur J Med Chem 1982, 17, 1, 35-42. |
【4】 Wiesenberg, I.; Ferrini, P.G.; CGP-28238. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 11, 1035. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 21486 | 2,4-difluorophenol | 367-27-1 | C6H4F2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 21487 | N-[tert-butoxy(dimethylamino)methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine | C9H22N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(I) | 21473 | 5-indanamine; 2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-ylamine | 24425-40-9 | C9H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 21474 | N-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 21475 | N-(6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 21476 | N-(4-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 21477 | 6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-ylamine; 6-nitro-5-indanamine | C9H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21478 | 5-bromo-6-nitroindane | C9H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 21479 | 5-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-6-nitroindane | C15H11F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 21480 | N-[[6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-5-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-1-ylidene]methyl]-N,N-dimethylamine | C18H16F2N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 21481 | 6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-5-nitro-1-indanone | C15H9F2NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 21482 | 5-amino-6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1-indanone | C15H11F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 21483 | 6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-ylamine | C15H13F2NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 21484 | N-[6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-1-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl]acetamide | C17H13F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 21485 | N-[6-(2,4-difluorophenoxy)-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl]acetamide | C17H13F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)A) Synthesis of intermediate (VII): The acetylation of 5-aminoindane (I) with acetic anhydride gives N-(5-indanyl)acetamide (II), which is nitrated with HNO3 in glacial acetic acid yielding N-(6-nitro-5-indanyl)acetamide (III) and a small amount of the isomer (IV). The product (III) is hydrolyzed with HCl to 6-nitro-5-indanylamine (V). This nitroamine can also be obtained by nitration of 5-aminoindane (I). The Sandmeyer reaction of 6-nitro-5-indanylamine (V) with HNO2 and CuBr/NaBr in HBr gives 6-nitro-5-bromoindane (VI), which reacts with phenol in the presence of either K2CO3/ CuCl in pyridine (Method A) or t-BuOK in DMF (Method B) or t-BuOK/CuCl in tert-butanol (Method C) to yield 6-nitro-5-phenoxyindane (VII).
【1】 Ferrini, P.G.; Bottcher, I.; CGP-28237. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 1, 9. |
【2】 Schroder, E.; Lehmann, M.; Rufer, C.; Bottcher, I.; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory compounds. 6. Antii. Eur J Med Chem 1982, 17, 1, 35-42. |
【3】 Rufer, C.; Bahlmann, F.; Schroder, E.; Bottcher, I.; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory compounds. 8. Antii. Eur J Med Chem 1982, 17, 1, 173-80. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 21473 | 5-indanamine; 2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-ylamine | 24425-40-9 | C9H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 21474 | N-(2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 21475 | N-(6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 21476 | N-(4-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetamide | C11H12N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 21477 | 6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-ylamine; 6-nitro-5-indanamine | C9H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 21478 | 5-bromo-6-nitroindane | C9H8BrNO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 23070 | 6-nitro-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl phenyl ether; 5-nitro-6-phenoxyindane | C15H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |