【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】20903 【品名】1-methyl-1,4-diazepane 【CA登记号】4318-37-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C6H14N2 【 分 子 量 】114.19064 【元素组成】C 63.11% H 12.36% N 24.53% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)By reaction of 1-methylhomopiperazine (I) with CS2 in ether.
【1】 Carlsson, A.E.; et al.; SE 345270 . |
【2】 Carlsson, A.E.; et al.; DE 1810664 . |
【3】 Amit, Z.; Ogren, S.-O.; US 4131671 . |
【4】 Castaner, J.; Paton, D.M.; FLA-57. Drugs Fut 1980, 5, 6, 288. |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)A new synthesis of KB-2413 has been described: The reaction of 2-chloronitrobenzene (I) with 2-ethoxyethylamine (II) gives 1-(2-ethoxyethylamino)-2-nitrobenzene (III), which is reduced with Zn and NaOH to N-(2-ethoxyethyl-o-phenylenediamine (IV). The cyclization of (IV) with urea in amyl alcohol affords 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)benzimidazol-2-one (V), which is treated with refluxing POCl3 yielding 2-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)benzimidazole (VI). Finally, this compound is condensed with N-methylhexahydro-1,4-diazepine (VII) and treated with fumaric acid.
【1】 Awata, N.; Satomi, O.; Synthesis of 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-2-(4-methyl-1-homopiperazinyl)-[2-14C]benzimidazole difumarate ([14C]KB-2413). J Label Compd Radiopharm 1987, 24, 3, 331-8. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15248 | 1-chloro-2-nitrobenzene | 88-73-3 | C6H4ClNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20898 | 2-ethoxyethylamine; 2-ethoxy-1-ethanamine | 110-76-9 | C4H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 20899 | N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-N-(2-nitrophenyl)amine; N-(2-ethoxyethyl)-2-nitroaniline | C10H14N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 20900 | N(1)-(2-ethoxyethyl)-1,2-benzenediamine; N-(2-aminophenyl)-N-(2-ethoxyethyl)amine | C10H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 20901 | 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-benzimidazol-2-one | C11H14N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 20902 | 2-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-1H-benzimidazole; 2-(2-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethyl ethyl ether | C11H13ClN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 20903 | 1-methyl-1,4-diazepane | 4318-37-0 | C6H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)The reaction of 2-chlorobenzimidazole (I) with 2-chloroethyl ethyl ether (II) by means of NaOH in DMF gives 1-(2-ethoxyethyl)benzimidazole (III), which is then condensed with N-methylhomopiperazine (IV) at 120 C.
【1】 Iemura, R.; et al. (Kanebo Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.); Benzimidazole derivatives, process for the peparation thereof and pharmaceutical composition containing the same. EP 0079545; JP 58079983 . |
【2】 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; KB-2413. Drugs Fut 1985, 10, 5, 397. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26761 | 2-chloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine; 2-chlorobenzimidazole; 2-Amino-4'-chlorodiphenylether; 2-Aminodiphenylether; 2-chloro-1H-benzimidazole | 4857-06-1 | C7H5ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 29358 | 1-chloro-2-ethoxyethane | 628-34-2 | C4H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 20902 | 2-chloro-1-(2-ethoxyethyl)-1H-benzimidazole; 2-(2-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethyl ethyl ether | C11H13ClN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 20903 | 1-methyl-1,4-diazepane | 4318-37-0 | C6H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线4
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)2-Chlorobenzimidazole (I) was treated with NaH in DMF and the resulting sodium salt was alkylated with 4-[2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethoxy]-2,3,6-trimethylphenol (II) to give (III). Subsequent displacement of the chlorine of (III) with N-methyl homopiperazine (IV) at 130 C produced the desired 2-(homopiperazino)benzimidazole, which was finally treated with fumaric acid in EtOH to yield the corresponding bis fumarate salt.
【1】 Nakano, H.; Inoue, T.; Inagaki, N.; Taguchi, T.; Satoh, T.; Kawasaki, N.; Nagai, H.; Matsumoto, H.; Miyataka, H.; Synthesis and biological activities of novel antiallergic agents with 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting action. Bioorg Med Chem 2000, 8, 2, 373. |
【2】 Nakano, H.; Inoue, T.; Inagaki, N.; Taguchi, T.; Matsumoto, H.; Satoh, T.; Miyataka, H.; Kawasaki, N.; Synthesis of benzimidazole derivatives as antiallergic agents with 5-lipoxygenase inhibiting action. Chem Pharm Bull 1999, 47, 11, 1573. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 26761 | 2-chloroimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine; 2-chlorobenzimidazole; 2-Amino-4'-chlorodiphenylether; 2-Aminodiphenylether; 2-chloro-1H-benzimidazole | 4857-06-1 | C7H5ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 38944 | 4-[2-(2-chloroethoxy)ethoxy]-2,3,6-trimethylphenol | C13H19ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 38945 | 4-[2-[2-(2-chloro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl)ethoxy]ethoxy]-2,3,6-trimethylphenol | C20H23ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 20903 | 1-methyl-1,4-diazepane | 4318-37-0 | C6H14N2 | 详情 | 详情 |