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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】20405

【品名】2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C14H8Cl2O2S2

【 分 子 量 】343.25372

【元素组成】C 48.99% H 2.35% Cl 20.66% O 9.32% S 18.68%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 9 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

By condensation of 2,2'-dithiobis(benzoylchloride) (I) with 2-hydroxypropylamine (II) in dioxane.

1 Naruse, M.; Niino, H.; Yamada, K.; Murayama, Y.; Hashimoto, T. (Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.); Antithrombotic pharmaceutical preparation containing 2,2'-dithiobis benzamide derivs. and new 2,2'-dithiobis benzamide derivs.. EP 0006227 .
2 Grau, M.; KF-4939. Drugs Fut 1983, 8, 10, 857.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(II) 22186 (S)-(+)-1-Amino-2-propanol; (2S)-1-amino-2-propanol 2799-17-9 C3H9NO 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(X)

This compound can be obtained by two related ways: 1) The reaction of cis-octahydroisobenzofuran-1,3-dione (I) with ammonia in water at 180-90 gives cis-octahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione (II), which is alkylated with 1,4-dibromobutane (III) and K2CO3 in refluxing acetone to yield cis-2-(4-bromobutyl)octahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione (IV). The condensation of (IV) with piperazine (V) in refluxing toluene affords cis-2-(4-piperazinobutyl)octahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione (VI), which is finally condensed with 3-chloro-1,2-benzisothiazole (VII) and K2CO3 in refluxing toluene. 2) The condensation of benzisothiazole (VII) with piperazine (V) by heating at 120 C gives 3-piperazino-1,2-benzisothiazole (VIII), which is then condensed with isoindole (IV) by means of K2CO3 and KI in hot DMF. 3) The 3-chloro-1,2-benzisothiazole (VII) is obtained as follows: The reaction of 2,2'-dithiobenzoic acid (IX) with refluxing SOCl2 gives the corresponding acyl chloride (X), which by treatment with methylamine in THF is converted into the diamide (XI). The reaction of (XI) with PCl5 in refluxing benzene affords 3-chloro-2-methyl-1,2-benzisothiazolium chloride (XII), which is finally heated in refluxing 1,2-dichlorobenzene to give (VII).

1 Ishizumi, N.; Antoku, F.; Maruyama, I.; Kojima, A. (Sumitomo Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.); Imide derivs., their production and use. EP 0196096; ES 8800219; JP 1987123179; JP 1987277355; JP 1987277356; US 4745117 .
2 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; SM-9018. Drugs Fut 1991, 16, 2, 122.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 27329 (3aR,7aS)hexahydro-2-benzofuran-1,3-dione 13149-00-3 C8H10O3 详情 详情
(II) 31245 (3aR,7aS)hexahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 7506-66-3 C8H11NO2 详情 详情
(III) 11883 1,4-Dibromobutane; 1,4-Butylene bromide 110-52-1 C4H8Br2 详情 详情
(IV) 31246 (3aR,7aS)-2-(4-bromobutyl)hexahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C12H18BrNO2 详情 详情
(V) 10355 Diethylenediamine; Piperazine 110-85-0 C4H10N2 详情 详情
(VI) 31247 (3aR,7aS)-2-[4-(1-piperazinyl)butyl]hexahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C16H27N3O2 详情 详情
(VII) 16279 3-chloro-1,2-benzisothiazole C7H4ClNS 详情 详情
(VIII) 16280 3-piperazino-1,2-benzisothiazole; 1,2-Benzisothiazole-3-(1-piperazinyl) 87691-87-0 C11H13N3S 详情 详情
(IX) 20404 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid; 2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid 119-80-2 C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(X) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(XI) 31248 N-methyl-2-([2-[(methylamino)carbonyl]phenyl]disulfanyl)benzamide 2527-58-4 C16H16N2O2S2 详情 详情
(XII) 31249 3-chloro-2-methyl-1,2-benzisothiazol-2-ium chloride C8H7Cl2NS 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The protection of aniline (I) with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in THF gives the carbamate (II), which is treated with BuLi and 14C labeled CO2 in THF yielding 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)benzoic acid (III). The deprotection of (III) with TFA in dichloromethane affords labeled 2-aminobenzoic acid (IV), which is diazotized with NaNO2 /HCl and treated with Na2S, S and NaOH to give the disulfide (V). The reaction of (V) with refluxing SOCl2 yields the acid dichloride (VI), which is condensed with L-isoleucine tert-butyl ester (VII), by means of N-methylmorpholine (NMM) in dichloromethane to afford the final intermediate (VIII). Finally, this compound is deprotected with TFA in dichloromethane to give the labeled target compound.

1 Fiore, P.J.; et al.; Development and pilot-scale demonstration of a process for inhibitors of the HIV nucleocapsid protein, NCp7. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 3, 151.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 12294 Aniline; Phenylamine 62-53-3 C6H7N 详情 详情
(II) 32735 tert-butyl phenylcarbamate 3422-01-3 C11H15NO2 详情 详情
(III) 32736 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]benzoic acid 68790-38-5 C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(III) 45324 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]benzoic acid C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 11661 2-Aminobenzoic acid;Anthranilic acid; o-Aminobenzoic acid 118-92-3 C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 45325 2-aminobenzoic acid C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(V) 20404 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid; 2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid 119-80-2 C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(V) 45326 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(VI) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(VI) 45327 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(VII) 32737 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoate C10H21NO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 32738 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoate C34H48N2O6S2 详情 详情
(VIII) 45328 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoate C34H48N2O6S2 详情 详情

合成路线4

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The reaction of disulfide (I) with SOCl2 gives the corresponding acyl chloride (II), which is then condensed with L-isoleucine (III) by means of NaHCO3 in THF.

1 Fiore, P.J.; et al.; Development and pilot-scale demonstration of a process for inhibitors of the HIV nucleocapsid protein, NCp7. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 3, 151.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 26404   C72H81Br2Cl2IO22S2 详情 详情
(II) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(III) 32739 L-2-Amino-3-methylpentanoic acid; L-isoleucine 73-32-5 C6H13NO2 详情 详情

合成路线5

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VI)

The protection of aniline (I) with di-tert-butyl dicarbonate in THF gives the carbamate (II), which is treated with BuLi and 14C labeled CO2 in THF yielding 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)benzoic acid (III). The deprotection of (III) with TFA in dichloromethane affords labeled 2-aminobenzoic acid (IV), which is diazotized with NaNO2 /HCl and treated with Na2S, S and NaOH to give the disulfide (V). The reaction of (V) with refluxing SOCl2 yields the acid dichloride (VI), which is condensed with L-isoleucine tert-butyl ester (VII), by means of N-methylmorpholine (NMM) in dichloromethane to afford the intermediate (VIII). The deprotectionof (VIII) with TFA in dichloromethane to give the labeled dimeric isoleucine derivative (IX), which is finally cyclized to the target benazoisothiazolone by oxidative cyclization with Br2 in dichloromethane.

1 Fiore, P.J.; et al.; Development and pilot-scale demonstration of a process for inhibitors of the HIV nucleocapsid protein, NCp7. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 3, 151.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 12294 Aniline; Phenylamine 62-53-3 C6H7N 详情 详情
(II) 32735 tert-butyl phenylcarbamate 3422-01-3 C11H15NO2 详情 详情
(III) 32736 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]benzoic acid 68790-38-5 C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(III) 45324 2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]benzoic acid C12H15NO4 详情 详情
(IV) 11661 2-Aminobenzoic acid;Anthranilic acid; o-Aminobenzoic acid 118-92-3 C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 45325 2-aminobenzoic acid C7H7NO2 详情 详情
(V) 20404 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid; 2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid 119-80-2 C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(V) 45326 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(VI) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(VI) 45327 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(VII) 32737 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-amino-3-methylpentanoate C10H21NO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 32738 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoate C34H48N2O6S2 详情 详情
(VIII) 45328 tert-butyl (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoate C34H48N2O6S2 详情 详情
(IX) 32740 (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-carboxy-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoic acid C26H32N2O6S2 详情 详情
(IX) 45329 (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-carboxy-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoic acid C26H32N2O6S2 详情 详情

合成路线6

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

The reaction of disulfide (I) with SOCl2 gives the corresponding acyl chloride (II), which is condensed with L-isoleucine (III) by means of NaHCO3 in THF yielding the disulfide intermediate (IV). Finally, this compound is submitted to an oxidative cyclization with Br2 in acetic acid.

1 Fiore, P.J.; et al.; Development and pilot-scale demonstration of a process for inhibitors of the HIV nucleocapsid protein, NCp7. Org Process Res Dev 1998, 2, 3, 151.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 26404   C72H81Br2Cl2IO22S2 详情 详情
(II) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(III) 32739 L-2-Amino-3-methylpentanoic acid; L-isoleucine 73-32-5 C6H13NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 32740 (2S,3S)-2-[(2-[[2-([[(1S,2S)-1-carboxy-2-methylbutyl]amino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl)amino]-3-methylpentanoic acid C26H32N2O6S2 详情 详情

合成路线7

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

Mixed anhydride (II), prepared from N-Boc-L-norleucine (I) and isobutyl chloroformate in the presence of Et3N, was reacted with ethereal diazomethane to afford diazoketone (III). Then, homologation of (III) into b-amino ester (IV) was accomplished by treatment with silver benzoate and Et3N in MeOH. Subsequent hydrolysis of (IV) of the ester function with K2CO3 in aqueous MeOH, followed by Boc deprotection with HCl in dioxan furnished the b-amino acid (VI). After conversion to the trimethylsilyl amine with N-methyl-N-(trimethylsilyl)acetamide, amino acid (VI) was coupled with 2,2'-dithiobisbenzoyl cloride (VIII), prepared from acid (VII) and thionyl chloride, to yield the target bisamide.

1 Vara Prasad, J.V.N.; Loo, J.A.; Boyer, F.E.; Stier, M.A.; Gogliotti, R.D.; Turner, W.J.; Harvey, P.J.; Kramer, M.R.; Mack, D.P.; Scholten, J.D.; Gracheck, S.J.; Domagala, J.M.; 2,2'-Dithiobisbenzamides derived from alpha-, beta- and gamma-amino acids possessing anti-HIV activities: Synthesis and structure-activity relationship. Bioorg Med Chem 1998, 6, 10, 1707.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20398 (2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]hexanoic acid C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(II) 20399 N-(Tert-butoxycarbonyl)-L-norleucine isobutoxycarbonyl anhydride C16H29NO6 详情 详情
(III) 20400 tert-butyl (1S)-1-[2-(1lambda(5)-diazynyl)acetyl]pentylcarbamate C12H23N3O3 详情 详情
(IV) 20401 methyl (3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]heptanoate C13H25NO4 详情 详情
(V) 20402 (3S)-3-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]heptanoic acid C12H23NO4 详情 详情
(VI) 20403 (3S)-3-aminoheptanoic acid C7H15NO2 详情 详情
(VII) 20404 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid; 2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid 119-80-2 C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(VIII) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情

合成路线8

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

Treatment of 2,2'-dithiobis(benzoic acid) (I) with thionyl chloride produced the corresponding acid chloride (II), which was further condensed with thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid (III) in the presence of Na2CO3 to furnish diamide (IV). Reductive cleavage of the disulfide group of (IV) by means of NaBH4 in refluxing EtOH yielded thiol (V). Finally, intramolecular cyclization of (V) to give the title tricyclic compound was achieved by treatment with carbonyl diimidazole in boiling THF.

1 Neamati, N.; Winslow, H.E.; Turpin, J.A.; et al.; Thiazolothiazepine inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 17, 3334.
2 Garofalo, A.; Pommier, Y.; Neamati, N.; Nacci, V. (US Department of Health & Human Services); Thiazepine inhibitors of HIV-1 integrase. WO 0068235 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20404 2-[(2-carboxyphenyl)disulfanyl]benzoic acid; 2,2'-Dithiodibenzoic acid 119-80-2 C14H10O4S2 详情 详情
(II) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(III) 47083 1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid C4H7NO2S 详情 详情
(IV) 47084 3-[2-([2-[(2-carboxy-1,3-thiazolidin-3-yl)carbonyl]phenyl]disulfanyl)benzoyl]-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid C22H20N2O6S4 详情 详情
(V) 47085 3-(2-sulfanylbenzoyl)-1,3-thiazolidine-2-carboxylic acid C11H11NO3S2 详情 详情

合成路线9

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

Condensation of 2,2’-dithiodibenzoyl chloride (I) with sulfacetamide (II) in pyridine afforded diamide (III). Reductive celavage of the disulfide bond of (III) by means of tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine produced the corresponding thiol (IV), which was subsequently acylated with 5-bromovaleryl chloride (V) yielding thioester (VI). Finally, displacement of the bromide with pyridine furnished the title pyridinium salt.

1 Turpin, J.A.; Song, Y.; Inman, J.K.; Huang, M.; Wallqvist, A.; Maynard, A.; Covell, D.G.; Rice, W.G.; Appella, E.; Synthesis and biological properties of novel pyridinioalkanoyl thiolesters (PATE) as anti-HIV-1 agents that target the viral nucleocapsid protein zinc fingers. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 1, 67.
2 Song, Y.; Turpin, J.A.; Huang, M.; Inman, J.K.; Walqvist, A.; Appella, E.; Maynard, A.; Rice, W.G.; Covell, D.G. (US Department of Health & Human Services); Novel thiolesters and uses thereof. WO 9965871 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20405 2-[[2-(chlorocarbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]benzoyl chloride C14H8Cl2O2S2 详情 详情
(II) 41626 N-acetyl-4-aminobenzenesulfonamide 144-80-9 C8H10N2O3S 详情 详情
(III) 41627 2-[[2-([4-[(acetamido)sulfonyl]anilino]carbonyl)phenyl]disulfanyl]-N-[4-[(acetamido)sulfonyl]phenyl]benzamide C30H26N4O8S4 详情 详情
(IV) 41628 N-[4-[(acetamido)sulfonyl]phenyl]-2-sulfanylbenzamide n/a C15H14N2O4S2 详情 详情
(V) 39700 5-bromopentanoyl chloride 4509-90-4 C5H8BrClO 详情 详情
(VI) 41629 S-[2-([4-[(acetamido)sulfonyl]anilino]carbonyl)phenyl] 5-bromopentanethioate C20H21BrN2O5S2 详情 详情
Extended Information