【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】19722 【品名】2-[(3aR,5S,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-(2-methoxyphenyl)octahydro-1H-isoindol-5-yl]acetonitrile 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H22N2O2 【 分 子 量 】286.37396 【元素组成】C 71.3% H 7.74% N 9.78% O 11.17% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVI)The Diels-Alder cyclization of 1-acetoxy-1,3-butadiene (XIV) with maleimide (XV) in toluene at 80 C gives racemic (3aRS,4RS,7aSR)-4-acetoxy-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-isoindole-1,3-dione (XVI), which is reduced with LiAlH4 in THF to the racemic alcohol (XVII). Optical resolution of (XVII) with Di-p-toluoyl-L-tartaric acid in THF/ethanol/ /water yields the (3aS,4S,7aR)-isomer (XVIII), which is N-protected with tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride to the protected compound (XIX). The Oppenauer oxidation of (XIX) catalized by aluminum isopropoxide affords the unsaturated ketone (XX), which is condensed with cyanacetic acid (XXI) by means of NaOH in toluene/water to afford the substituted cyanacetic derivative (XXII). The decarboxylation of (XXII) catalized by Cu2O in refluxing acetonitrile gives the suitably substituted ketone (XXIII), which is submitted to a Grignard condensation with 2-methoxy-phenylmagnesium bromide (XXIV) in THF yielding the alcohol (XXV) as a single isomer. The deprotection of (XXV) with HCl in THF affords compound (XXVI) with a free NH group, which is finally acylated with 2(S)-(2-methoxyphenyl)propionic acid (II) by means of SOCl2 and K2CO3 to obtain RPR-111905.
【1】 Mutti, S.; et al.; Practical enantiospecific synthesis of RPR 111905: A novel non-peptide substance P antagonist. Tetrahedron Lett 1996, 37, 48, 8743. |
【2】 Achard, D.; Peyronel, J.-F.; Tabart, M. (Aventis Pharma SA); Perhydroisoindole derivs. as antagonists of substance P. FR 2727411; JP 1998509970; US 5739351; WO 9616939 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XIV) | 19710 | (1E)-1,3-butadienyl acetate | 1515-76-0 | C6H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 19711 | 1H-pyrrole-2,5-dione | 541-59-3 | C4H3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XVI) | 19712 | (3aR,4S,7aR)-1,3-dioxo-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-isoindol-4-yl acetate | C10H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 19713 | (3aS,4S,7aR)-2,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-1H-isoindol-4-ol | C8H13NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 19715 | tert-butyl (3aS,4S,7aR)-4-hydroxy-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-2H-isoindole-2-carboxylate | C13H23NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 19716 | tert-butyl (3aS,7aR)-4-oxo-1,3,3a,4,7,7a-hexahydro-2H-isoindole-2-carboxylate | C13H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXII) | 19718 | (2S)-2-[(3aR,5R,7aS)-2-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-7-oxooctahydro-1H-isoindol-5-yl]-2-cyanoethanoic acid | C16H22N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXIII) | 19719 | tert-butyl (3aS,6S,7aR)-6-(cyanomethyl)-4-oxooctahydro-2H-isoindole-2-carboxylate | C15H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXV) | 19721 | tert-butyl (3aS,4S,6S,7aR)-6-(cyanomethyl)-4-hydroxy-4-(2-methoxyphenyl)octahydro-2H-isoindole-2-carboxylate | C22H30N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXVI) | 19722 | 2-[(3aR,5S,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-(2-methoxyphenyl)octahydro-1H-isoindol-5-yl]acetonitrile | C17H22N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The Friedel Crafts condensation of thioanisole (I) with isobutyryl chloride (II) by means of AlCl3 gives the propiophenone (III), which is alpha hydroxylated by means of Aliquant 336 and NaOH yielding the alpha hydroxy ketone (IV). The oxidation of the methylsulfanyl group of (IV) with magnesium monoperoxyphthalate (MMPP) affords the corresponding sulfone (V), which is finally cyclized with 2-(3,4-difluorophenoxy)acetic acid (VI) by means of 1-cyclohexyl-3-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethyl]carbodiimide metho-p-toluenesulfonate (CMC), DMAP and DBU to furnish the target furanone.
【1】 Brideau, C.; Li, C.-S.; Chan, C.C.; Black, W.C.; et al.; A new structural variation on the methanesulfonylphenyl class of selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 1999, 9, 22, 3181. |
【2】 Belley, M.; Gauthier, J.Y.; Grimm, E.; Leblanc, Y.; Li, C.-S.; Therien, M.; Lau, C.-K.; Prasit, P.; Roy, P. (Merck Frosst Canada Inc.); (Methylsulfonyl)phenyl-2-(5H)-furanones as COX-2 inhibitors. EP 0863891; JP 1999500146; US 5981576; WO 9714691 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 19722 | 2-[(3aR,5S,7S,7aS)-7-hydroxy-7-(2-methoxyphenyl)octahydro-1H-isoindol-5-yl]acetonitrile | C17H22N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 14932 | isobutyryl chloride; 2-methylpropanoyl chloride | 79-30-1 | C4H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 36573 | 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-1-propanone | C11H14OS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 36574 | 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(methylsulfanyl)phenyl]-1-propanone | C11H14O2S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 36575 | 2-hydroxy-2-methyl-1-[4-(methylsulfonyl)phenyl]-1-propanone | C11H14O4S | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 18826 | 2-(3,4-difluorophenoxy)acetic acid | C8H6F2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |