【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】17779 【品名】1-chloro-4-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene 【CA登记号】7693-45-0 |
【 分 子 式 】C7H4Cl2O2 【 分 子 量 】191.01296 【元素组成】C 44.02% H 2.11% Cl 37.12% O 16.75% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(C)Pyridine-3-carboxaldehyde O-methyloxime (I) is prepared either by methylation of 3-pyridinealdoxime sodium salt or by condensation of 3-pyridinecarboxaldehyde with methoxylamine in water. Quaternization of (I) with ethyl iodide gives 3-(methoxyiminomethyl)-1-ethylpyridinium iodide (II), which is reduced by means of sodium borohydride in methanol to 1-ethyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydropyridine-3-carboxaldehyde O-methyloxime (III). Cleavage of the ethyl group is obtained by reaction with 4-chlorophenylchloroformate in refluxing dichloroethane to yield RU 47213. Ru 47213 is obtained as pure (E)-isomer. Under UV irradiation in toluene it is partially converted into the sterically unfavored (Z)-isomer.
【1】 Barzaghi, F.; Galliani, G.; Toja, E.; RU 47213. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 5, 454. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 12849 | Nicotinaldehyde; 3-Pyridinecarboxaldehyde | 500-22-1 | C6H5NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(D) | 16170 | 1,2-dichloroethane | 107-06-2 | C2H4Cl2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(B) | 31260 | nicotinaldehyde oxime | 1193-92-6 | C6H6N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 12850 | Nicotinaldehyde O-methyloxime | C7H8N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 31259 | 1-ethyl-3-[(methoxyimino)methyl]pyridinium iodide | C9H13IN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 31261 | 1-ethyl-1,2,5,6-tetrahydro-3-pyridinecarbaldehyde O-methyloxime | C9H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(C) | 17779 | 1-chloro-4-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene | 7693-45-0 | C7H4Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)Treatment of quinoline (I) with ethynylmagnesium bromide (II) in THF at low temperature, and then with 4-chlorophenyl chloroformate (III) gave carbamate (IV). Subsequent deprotection of tert-butyldimethylsilyl group with p-toluenesulfonic acid yielded allyl alcohol (V), and this was stereoselectively epoxidized with m-chloroperbenzoic acid to give epoxyalcohol (VI). Coupling of (VI) with vinyl chloride (VII) in the presence of Pd(0)-CuI catalyst provided the enediyne compound (VIII). This was oxidized with Dess-Martin periodinane reagent to the aldehyde (IX). Finally, CsF-promoted cyclization in the presence of acetic anhydride provided the title compound as a 2:1 mixture of diastereoisomers, which could not be separated.
【1】 Unno, R.; et al.; Structure-activity relationships of cyclic enediynes related to dynemicin A-I. Synthesis and antitumor activity of 9-acetoxy enediynes equipped with aryl carbamate moieties. Bioorg Med Chem 1997, 5, 5, 883. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17777 | tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl 4-quinolinylmethyl ether; 4-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)quinoline | C16H23NOSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 17778 | ETHYNYLMAGNESIUM BROMIDE; bromo(ethynyl)magnesium | 4301-14-8 | C2HBrMg | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 17779 | 1-chloro-4-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene | 7693-45-0 | C7H4Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 17780 | 4-chlorophenyl (2R)-4-([[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]methyl)-2-ethynyl-1(2H)-quinolinecarboxylate | C25H28ClNO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17781 | 4-chlorophenyl (2R)-2-ethynyl-4-(hydroxymethyl)-1(2H)-quinolinecarboxylate | C19H14ClNO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 17782 | 4-chlorophenyl (1aS,2S,7bS)-2-ethynyl-7b-(hydroxymethyl)-1a,7b-dihydrooxireno[2,3-c]quinoline-3(2H)-carboxylate | C19H14ClNO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 17783 | [(Z)-4-chloro-3-buten-1-ynyl](trimethyl)silane | C7H11ClSi | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 17784 | 4-chlorophenyl (1aS,2S,7bS)-7b-(hydroxymethyl)-2-[(Z)-6-(trimethylsilyl)-3-hexene-1,5-diynyl]-1a,7b-dihydrooxireno[2,3-c]quinoline-3(2H)-carboxylate | C26H24ClNO4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 17785 | 4-chlorophenyl (1aS,2S,7bR)-7b-formyl-2-[(Z)-6-(trimethylsilyl)-3-hexene-1,5-diynyl]-1a,7b-dihydrooxireno[2,3-c]quinoline-3(2H)-carboxylate | C26H22ClNO4Si | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Treatment of 4-chlorophenyl chloroformate (I) with N-(4-chlorophenyl) hydroxylamine (II) produced the N-hydroxycarbamate (III). This was condensed with glutathione (IV) to afford thiocarbamate (V). Finally, both carboxylate groups of (V) were esterified in ethanolic HCl to provide the target diethyl ester.
【1】 Sentz, D.L.; Kavarana, M.J.; O'Neill, H.B.; Wang, H.; Eiseman, J.L.; Sharkey, E.M.; Creighton, D.J.; Pharmacokinetics and antitumor properties in tumor-bearing mice of an enediol analogue inhibitor of glyoxalase I. Cancer Chemotherapy and Pharmacology 2000, 46, 2, 156. |
【2】 Kavarana, M.J.; Kovaleva, E.G.; Creighton, D.J.; Wollman, M.B.; Eiseman, J.L.; Mechanism-based competitive inhibitors of glyoxalase I: Intracellular delivery, in vitro antitumor activities, and stabilities in human serum and mouse serum. J Med Chem 1999, 42, 2, 221. |
【3】 Muthy, N.S.R.K.; et al.; S-(N-Aryl-N-hydroxycarbamoyl)glutathione derivatives are tight-binding inhibitors of Glyoxalase I and Slow Substrates for Glyoxalase II. J Med Chem 1994, 37, 14, 2161-2166. |
【4】 Creighton, D.J.; Hamilton, D.S. (University of Maryland); Glutathione N-hydroxycarbamoyl thioesters and method of inhibiting neoplastic growth. US 5616563; WO 9600061 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 17779 | 1-chloro-4-[(chlorocarbonyl)oxy]benzene | 7693-45-0 | C7H4Cl2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 29435 | 1-chloro-4-(hydroxyamino)benzeneN-(4-chlorophenyl)hydroxylamine | C6H6ClNO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 29438 | 4-chlorophenyl 4-chlorophenyl(hydroxy)carbamate | C13H9Cl2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 29436 | (2S)-2-amino-5-[[(1R)-2-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-2-oxo-1-(sulfanylmethyl)ethyl]amino]-5-oxopentanoic acid | 70-18-8 | C10H17N3O6S | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 29437 | (2S)-2-amino-5-([(1R)-2-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-1-[([[4-chloro(hydroxy)anilino]carbonyl]sulfanyl)methyl]-2-oxoethyl]amino)-5-oxopentanoic acid | C17H21ClN4O8S | 详情 | 详情 |