【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】17632 【品名】[(2S,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluorotetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C12H14FN5O3 【 分 子 量 】295.2734632 【元素组成】C 48.81% H 4.78% F 6.43% N 23.72% O 16.26% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXI)The regioseletive deacetylation of 9-(2,5-diacetoxy-3-bromo-3-deoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)adenine (XVIII) by means of beta-cyclodextrin/NaHCO3 in water or hydrazine monohydrate in ethanol gives 9-(5-acetoxy-3-bromo-3-deoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)adenine (XIX), which is debrominated by hydrogenation over Pd/C in acetonitrile/water, affording 9-(5-acetoxy-3-deoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)adenine (XX). Finally, this compound is fluorinated by means of diethylamido sulfur trifluoride in refluxing dichloromethane, yielding (XXI) and deacetylated with NH3 to the target compound.
【1】 Tanaka, Y.; Uchida, Y.; Shiragami, H.; Yukawa, T.; Iwagami, H.; Izawa, K.; A novel method for the synthesis of ddA and F-ddA via regioselective 2'-O-deacetylation of 9-(2, 5-di-O-acetyl-3-bromo-3-deoxy-beta-D-xylofuranosyl)adenine. Nucleosides Nucleotides 1992, 1, 391-400. |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Graul, A.; Silvestre, J.S.; Lodenosine. Drugs Fut 1998, 23, 11, 1176-1189. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XVIII) | 17629 | [(2R,3S,4S,5R)-4-(acetoxy)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-bromotetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate | C14H16BrN5O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 17630 | [(2R,3R,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-3-bromo-4-hydroxytetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate | C12H14BrN5O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XX) | 17631 | [(2S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxytetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate | C12H15N5O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XXI) | 17632 | [(2S,4S,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-fluorotetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate | C12H14FN5O3 | 详情 | 详情 |