【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】22019 【品名】1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxamide 【CA登记号】1024-11-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C14H21N3O 【 分 子 量 】247.34036 【元素组成】C 67.98% H 8.56% N 16.99% O 6.47% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)The hydrolysis of 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)piperidine-4-carboxamide (I) with refluxing concentrated aqueous HCl gives the corresponding free acid (II), which is debenzylated with H2 over Pd/C in basic medium yielding 4-(methylamino)piperidine-4-carboxylic acid sodium salt (III). The protection of (III) with benzyl chloroformate (IV) in basic THF - water affords 1-(benzyloxycarbonyl)-4-(methylamino)piperidine 4 carboxylic acid (V), which by cyclization with phosgene in dioxane is converted to benzyl 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo 3-oxa-1,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-8 carboxylate (VI). The reaction of (VI) with 2,6-dimethylaniline (II) by heating at 160 C gives benzyl 4-(2,6-dimethylphenylaminocarbonyl)-4-(methylamino)piperidine-1-carboxylate (VIII), which is methylated with refluxing methyl iodide to the corresponding dimethylamino compound (IX). The deprotection of (IX) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol yields 4-(dimethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)piperidine-4-carboxamide (X), which is finally condensed with 1,2-epoxycyclohexane (XI) in refluxing ethanol.
【1】 De Bruyn, M.F.L.; Van Daele, G.H.P.; Verdonck, M.G.C. (Janssen Pharmaceutica NV); N-Aryl-alpha-aminocarboxamide derivs.. EP 0121972; ES 8506615 . |
【2】 Castaner, J.; Prous, J.; Transcainidine. Drugs Fut 1988, 13, 3, 239. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 22019 | 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1024-11-9 | C14H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 22020 | 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid | C14H20N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 22021 | sodium 4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxylate | C7H13N2NaO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10101 | Benzyloxycarbonyl chloride; Benzyl chloroformate; 1-[[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]methyl]benzene | 501-53-1 | C8H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 22023 | 1-[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxylic acid | C15H20N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 22024 | benzyl 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-3-oxa-1,8-diazaspiro[4.5]decane-8-carboxylate | C16H18N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 17527 | 2,6-Xylidine; 2,6-Dimethylaniline; 2,6-Dimethylphenylamine | 87-62-7 | C8H11N | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 22026 | benzyl 4-[(2,6-dimethylanilino)carbonyl]-4-(methylamino)-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C23H29N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 22027 | benzyl 4-(dimethylamino)-4-[(2,6-dimethylanilino)carbonyl]-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C24H31N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 22028 | 4-(dimethylamino)-N-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | C16H25N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 17986 | 7-oxabicyclo[4.1.0]heptane; cyclohexene oxide | 286-20-4 | C6H10O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The title compound is prepared by two related methods. N-Benzyl-4-piperidone (I) is condensed with KCN and MeNH2.HCl to produce amino nitrile (II). Partial hydrolysis of nitrile (II) with H2SO4 furnishes amide (III). Condensation of the amino amide (III) with triethyl orthoformate gives rise to the spiro imidazolinone (IV). Catalytic hydrogenation of the imidazoline double bond of (IV) and simultaneous N-benzyl group hydrogenolysis gives rise to 1-methyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4,5]decan-4-one (V). This is finally alkylated with 4'-fluoro-4-chlorobutyrophenone (VI) to yield the desired compound (1,2).
【1】 Metwally, K.A.; Dukat, M.; Egan, C.T.; Smith, C.; Dupre, A.; Gauthier, C.B.; Herrick-Davis, K.; Teitler, M.; Glennon, R.A.; Spiperone: Influence of spiro ring substituents on 5-HT2A serotonin receptor binding. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 25, 5084. |
【2】 Janssen, P.A.J. (Janssen Pharmaceutica NV); 2,4,8-Triaza-spiro(4,5)dec-2-enes. US 3155669 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15720 | 1-benzyltetrahydro-4(1H)-pyridinone; 1-Benzyl-4-piperidone; N-Benzyl-4-piperidone; 1-(benzyl)-4-piperidinone; 1-benzylpiperidin-4-one; 1-(benzyl)piperidin-4-one | 3612-20-2 | C12H15NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 64576 | 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarbonitrile | C14H19N3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 22019 | 1-benzyl-4-(methylamino)-4-piperidinecarboxamide | 1024-11-9 | C14H21N3O | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 64577 | 8-benzyl-1-methyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-en-4-one | C15H19N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 64578 | 1-methyl-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-4-one | C8H15N3O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 35864 | 4-chloro-1-(4-fluorophenyl)-1-butanone | 3874-54-2 | C10H10ClFO | 详情 | 详情 |