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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】16600

【品名】ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxopropanoate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C5H7ClO3

【 分 子 量 】150.56148

【元素组成】C 39.89% H 4.69% Cl 23.55% O 31.88%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVI)

The thiazolyl carbonate (XI) has been synthesized as follows: The reaction of formamide (XIV) with P2S5 in ethyl ether gives thioformamide (XV), which is cyclized with 2-chloro-3-oxopropionic acid ethyl ester (XVI) [obtained by condensation of ethyl chloroacetate (XVII) with ethyl formate (XVIII) by means of t-BuOK in THF] yielding thiazol-5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (XIX). The reduction of (XIX) with LiAlH4 in THF affords 5-thiazolylmethanol (XX), which is then esterified with 4-nitrophenyl chloroformate (XXI) by means of 4-methylmorpholine (MPH) in dichloromethane to give the desired product (XI).

1 Graul, A.; Castañer, J.; Ritonavir. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 7, 700.
2 Kempf, D.J.; Norbeck, D.W.; Sham, H.L.; Zhao, C.; Sowin, T.J.; Reno, D.S.; Haight, A.R.; Cooper, A.J. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Retroviral protease inhibiting cpds. EP 0674513; EP 0727419; JP 1996505844; JP 1997118679; JP 1998087639; WO 9414436 .
3 Al-Razzak, L.; Marsh, K.C.; Manning, L.P.; Kaul, D. (Abbott Laboratories Inc.); Pharmaceutical compsns. containing HIV protease inhibitors. EP 0732923; US 5484801; WO 9520384 .
4 Flentge, C.; Kempf, D.; Marsh, K.; et al.; Symmetry-based inhibitors of HIV protease with high oral bioavailability. 207th ACS Natl Meet (March 13-17, San Diego) 1994, Abst MEDI 35.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XI) 16595 4-nitrophenyl 1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethyl carbonate 144163-97-3 C11H8N2O5S 详情 详情
(XIV) 16598 Formamide 75-12-7 CH3NO 详情 详情
(XV) 16599 Thioformamide CH3NS 详情 详情
(XVI) 16600 ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxopropanoate C5H7ClO3 详情 详情
(XVII) 16601 ethyl chloroacetate; ethyl 2-chloroacetate 105-39-5 C4H7ClO2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 16602 ethyl formate 109-94-4 C3H6O2 详情 详情
(XIX) 16603 ethyl 1,3-thiazole-5-carboxylate 32955-22-9 C6H7NO2S 详情 详情
(XX) 16604 1,3-thiazol-5-ylmethanol;5-thiazolylmethanol;Thiazole-5-methanol 38585-74-9 C4H5NOS 详情 详情
(XXI) 16605 4-Nitrophenyl chloroformate; 1-[(Chlorocarbonyl)oxy]-4-nitrobenzene 7693-46-1 C7H4ClNO4 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)

The reaction of ethyl chloroacetate (I) with ethyl formate (II) by means of potassium tert-butoxide in diisopropyl ether gives the 2-formylchloroacetate (III), which is cyclized with 6-methylpyridine-2-amine (IV) by means of conc. H2SO4, yielding 5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (V). The chlorination of (V) with NCS in THF affords the chloromethyl derivative (VI), which is condensed with the monoprotected diamine (VII) by means of TEA to provide the adduct (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) by means of NaOMe, TEA and NaI in DMF gives 4-[4-(benzyloxycarbonylamino)butyl]-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,4,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-3-one (IX), which is deprotected with H2 over Pd/C in MeOH, yielding the butylamine derivative (X). Finally, this compound is sulfonated with N-phenyltrifluoromethylsulfonimide (XI) and TEA in DMF.

1 Ikemoto, T.; et al.; A practical synthesis of the chronic renal disease agent, 4,5-dihydro-3H-1,4,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-3-one derivatives, using regioselective chlorination of ethyl 5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxy with N-chlorosuccinimide. Tetrahedron 2000, 56, 40, 7915.
2 Takatani, M.; Shibouta, Y.; Tomimatsu, K.; Kawamoto, T. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Tricyclic cpds., their production and use. EP 0771319; JP 1996081467; WO 9602542 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 10257 methyl 2-chloroacetate; methyl chloroacetate 96-34-4 C3H5ClO2 详情 详情
(II) 16602 ethyl formate 109-94-4 C3H6O2 详情 详情
(III) 16600 ethyl 2-chloro-3-oxopropanoate C5H7ClO3 详情 详情
(IV) 19678 6-methyl-2-pyridinamine; 6-methyl-2-pyridinylamine; 6-amino-2-picoline; 2-Amino-6-methylpyridine 1824-81-3 C6H8N2 详情 详情
(V) 42075 ethyl 5-methylimidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate C11H12N2O2 详情 详情
(VI) 42076 ethyl 5-(chloromethyl)imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate C11H11ClN2O2 详情 详情
(VII) 42077 benzyl 4-aminobutylcarbamate 62146-62-7 C12H18N2O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 42078 ethyl 5-[[(4-[[(benzyloxy)carbonyl]amino]butyl)amino]methyl]imidazo[1,2-a]pyridine-3-carboxylate C23H28N4O4 详情 详情
(IX) 42079 benzyl 4-(3-oxo-3,5-dihydro-4H-1,4,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-4-yl)butylcarbamate C21H22N4O3 详情 详情
(X) 42080 4-(4-aminobutyl)-4,5-dihydro-3H-1,4,8b-triazaacenaphthylen-3-one C13H16N4O 详情 详情
(XI) 17573 N-Phenyltrifluoromethanesulfonimide; Trifluoro-N-phenyl-N-[(trifluoromethyl)sulfonyl]methanesulfonamide 37595-74-7 C8H5F6NO4S2 详情 详情
Extended Information