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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】16337

【品名】diethyl 2-[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl]malonate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C16H18F2O4

【 分 子 量 】312.3133264

【元素组成】C 61.53% H 5.81% F 12.17% O 20.49%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

An alternative synthesis of the key intermediate (II) in the synthesis of Sch-51048 published in the original monograph has been reported:The reaction of 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)allyl alcohol (I) with PBr3 in dichloromethane gives the corresponding allyl bromide (II), which is condensed with sodium diethyl malonate (III), yielding the diester (IV). The reduction of (VI) with NaBH4 in ethanol affords the diol (V), which is submitted to an asymmetric acetylation with vinyl acetate catalyzed by the enzyme Novo SP435, giving the chiral monoester (VI). The cyclization of (VI) with I2 and NaHCO3 in acetonitrile affords the tetrahydrofuran derivative (VII), which is allowed to react with the sodium salt of 1,2,4-triazole (VIII) in DMF, yielding the corresponding condensation product (IX). Hydrolysis of (IX) with NaOH in methanol gives the alcohol (X), which is tosylated with tosyl chloride in pyridine.

1 Puar, M.S.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Saksena, A.K.; Lovey, R.G.; Ganguly, A.K.; Pike, R.E.; Wang, H.Y.; Zaks, A.; Morgan, B.; Highly stereoselective access to novel 2,2,4-trisubstituted tetrahydrofurans by halocyclization: Practical chemoenzymatic synthesis of SCH 51048, a broad-spectrum orally active antifungal agent. Tetrahedron Lett 1995, 36, 11, 1787.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
24543 vinyl acetate 108-05-4 C4H6O2 详情 详情
(I) 15491 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol C9H8F2O 详情 详情
(II) 16335 1-[1-(bromomethyl)vinyl]-2,4-difluorobenzene C9H7BrF2 详情 详情
(III) 16336 [2-ethoxy-1-(ethoxycarbonyl)-2-oxoethyl]sodium C7H11NaO4 详情 详情
(IV) 16337 diethyl 2-[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl]malonate C16H18F2O4 详情 详情
(V) 16338 2-[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl]-1,3-propanediol C12H14F2O2 详情 详情
(VI) 16339 (2S)-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pentenyl acetate C14H16F2O3 详情 详情
(VII) 16340 [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(iodomethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl acetate C14H15F2IO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 16341 1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylsodium C2H2N3Na 详情 详情
(IX) 16342 [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl acetate C16H17F2N3O3 详情 详情
(X) 16343 [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methanol C14H15F2N3O2 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XXVII)

2) The 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol (IV) is converted into the corresponding propenyl bromide (XXVI), which is condensed with diethyl malonate (X) to afford the malonyl derivative (XXVII). The reduction of (XXVII) with NaBH4 and LiCl yields the 1,3-propanediol derivative (XXVIII), which is enantioselectively acetylated with vinyl acetate and Novozyme 435 in acetonitrile yielding the isomeric (S)-monoacetate (XXIX). The cyclization of (XXIX) with iodine and NaHCO3 in acetonitrile affords (5R-cis)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(iodomethyl)tetrahydrofuran-3-methanol acetate ester (XXX), which is condensed with sodium 1,2,4-triazole (XXXI) to give (5R-cis)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl) tetrahydrofuran-3-methanol acetate ester (XXXII). The hydrolysis of (XXXII) with NaOH yields the corresponding methanol (XXXIII), which is finally tosylated to the tosyl ester (XIV), already obtained previously.

1 Saksena, A.K.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Lovey, R.G.; Bennett, F.; Pike, R.E.; Wang, H.; Pinto, P.; Liu, Y.T.; Patel, N.; Ganguly, A.K.; Novel analogs of SCH 51048: Synthesis and preliminary structure activity relationships. 35th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17-20, San Francisco) 1995, Abst F83..
2 Fromtling, R.A.; Castañer, J.; SCH-56592. Drugs Fut 1996, 21, 2, 160.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
24543 vinyl acetate 108-05-4 C4H6O2 详情 详情
(IV) 15491 2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propen-1-ol C9H8F2O 详情 详情
(X) 16829 Diethyl malonate 105-53-3 C7H12O4 详情 详情
(XXVI) 16335 1-[1-(bromomethyl)vinyl]-2,4-difluorobenzene C9H7BrF2 详情 详情
(XXVII) 16337 diethyl 2-[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl]malonate C16H18F2O4 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 16338 2-[2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-propenyl]-1,3-propanediol C12H14F2O2 详情 详情
(XXIX) 16339 (2S)-4-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-(hydroxymethyl)-4-pentenyl acetate C14H16F2O3 详情 详情
(XXX) 16340 [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(iodomethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl acetate C14H15F2IO3 详情 详情
(XXXI) 13104 1,2,4-Triazole, sodium derivative 41253-21-8 C2H2N3Na 详情 详情
(XXXII) 16342 [(3S,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methyl acetate C16H17F2N3O3 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 16343 [(3R,5R)-5-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-5-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-ylmethyl)tetrahydro-3-furanyl]methanol C14H15F2N3O2 详情 详情
Extended Information