【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】16131 【品名】methyl 4-(butyrylamino)-3-methylbenzoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C13H17NO3 【 分 子 量 】235.28292 【元素组成】C 66.36% H 7.28% N 5.95% O 20.4% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)The acylation of 4-amino-3-methylbenzoic acid methyl ester (I) with butyryl chloride (II) in hot chlorobenzene gives the corresponding amide (III), which is nitrated with HNO3/H2SO4 yielding 4-butyramido-3-methyl-5-nitrobenzoic acid methyl ester (IV). The hydrogenation of (IV) with H2 over Pd/C in methanol affords the expected amino compound (V), which is cyclized in refluxing acetic acid to 2-propyl-4-methylbenzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid methyl ester (VI). The hydrolysis of (VI) with NaOH in refluxing methanol/water affords the corresponding free acid (VII), which is cyclized with N-methyl-o-phenylenediamine (VIII) by means of polyphosphoric acid (PPA) at 150 C, giving 4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)-2-propylbenzimidazole (IX). The condensation of (IX) with 4'-(bromomethyl)biphenyl-4-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester (X) by means of potassium tert-butoxide in DMSO yields the tert-butyl ester (XI), which is finally hydrolyzed with trifluoroacetic acid.
【1】 Merlos, M.; Casas, A.; Castaner, J.; Telmisartan. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 10, 1112. |
【2】 Hauel, N.; Narr, B.; Ries, U.; Van Meel, J.; Wienen, W.; Entzeroth, M. (Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH); Benzimidazoles, medicaments containing them and process for their preparation. DE 4103492; DE 4117121; EP 0502314; EP 0543263; JP 1992346978 . |
【3】 Ries, U.J.; Mihm, G.; Narr, B.; Hasselbach, K.M.; Wittneben, H.; Entzeroth, M.; van Meel, J.C.A.; Wienen, W.; Hauel, N.H.; 6-Substituted benzimidazoles as new nonpeptide angiotensin II receptor antagonists: Synthesis, biological activity, and structure-activity relationships. J Med Chem 1993, 36, 25, 4040-51. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 16129 | methyl 4-amino-3-methylbenzoate | C9H11NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10792 | Butanoyl chloride; Butyryl chloride | 141-75-3 | C4H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 16131 | methyl 4-(butyrylamino)-3-methylbenzoate | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 16132 | methyl 4-(butyrylamino)-3-methyl-5-nitrobenzoate | C13H16N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 16133 | methyl 3-amino-4-(butyrylamino)-5-methylbenzoate | C13H18N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 16134 | methyl 4-methyl-2-propyl-1H-benzimidazole-6-carboxylate | C13H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 16135 | 4-methyl-2-propyl-1H-benzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid | C12H14N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 16136 | N-Methyl-1,2-phenylenediamine; N(1)-methyl-1,2-benzenediamine; N-(2-aminophenyl)-N-methylamine | 4760-34-3 | C7H10N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 16137 | 4-Methyl-6-(1-methylbenzaimidazol-2-yl)-2-propyl-1H-benzimidazole | C19H20N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 16138 | tert-butyl 4'-(bromomethyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-carboxylate | 114772-40-6 | C18H19BrO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 16139 | 4'-[4-Methyl-6-(1-methylbenzaimidazol-2-yl)-2-propylbenzimidazol-1-ylmethyl]biphenyl-2-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester | C37H38N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)L-Proline (I) is protected as its N-Boc derivative (II) with Boc2O/NaOH in a two-phase system. N-Boc-Proline (II) is further converted into diazo ketone (III) via activation with ethyl chloroformate, followed by condensation with diazomethane. Subsequent treatment of diazo ketone (III) with AcOH leads to the acetoxy ketone (IV). Then, acidic N-Boc group cleavage in (IV) furnishes amine (V). On the other side, L-proline (I) is acylated by 4-phenylbutyryl chloride to produce the corresponding amide (VI). Coupling between 2-(acetoxyacetyl)pyrrolidine (V) and N-(phenylbutyryl)proline (VI) via activation with pivaloyl chloride leads to the amide adduct (VII). Finally, methanolysis of the acetate ester group of (VII) provides the target hydroxyacetyl compound.
【1】 Wallén, E.A.; Christiaans, J.A.M.; Saario, S.M.; Forsberg, M.M.; Venalainen, J.I.; Paso, H.M.; Mannisto, P.T.; Gynther, J.; 4-Phenylbutanoyl-2(S)-acylpyrrolidines and 4-phenylbutanoyl-L-prolyl-2(S)-acylpyrrolidines as prolyl oligopeptidase inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem 2002, 10, 7, 2199. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 16131 | methyl 4-(butyrylamino)-3-methylbenzoate | C13H17NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 16734 | (2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxylic acid; N-alpha-t-BOC-L-proline; (2S)-1-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | C10H17NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 64266 | (L)-2-Diazoacetyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tertiary-butyl ester (L)-2-Diazoacetyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tertiary-butyl ester (L)-2-Diazoacetyl-pyrrolidine-1-carboxylic acid tertiary-butyl ester | 101130-03-4 | C11H17N3O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IV) | 16736 | tert-butyl (2S)-2-[2-(acetoxy)acetyl]tetrahydro-1H-pyrrole-1-carboxylate | C13H21NO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 16737 | 2-oxo-2-[(2S)tetrahydro-1H-pyrrol-2-yl]ethyl acetate | C8H13NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 64267 | (2S)-1-(4-phenylbutanoyl)-2-pyrrolidinecarboxylic acid | C15H19NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 64268 | 2-oxo-2-((2S)-1-{[(2S)-1-(4-phenylbutanoyl)pyrrolidinyl]carbonyl}pyrrolidinyl)ethyl acetate | C23H30N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |