【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】15242 【品名】N-methyl(2-nitrophenyl)methanamine; N-methyl-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)amine 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C8H10N2O2 【 分 子 量 】166.17968 【元素组成】C 57.82% H 6.07% N 16.86% O 19.26% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Two related methods have been described: The alkylation of 2-nitrobenzylmethylamine (I) with p-chlorphenyloxyran (II) in boiling ethanol affords N-(2-nitrobenzyl)-2-(methylamino)-1-(4-chlorphenyl)-1-ethanol (III), which is further reduced via NaBH4/NiCl2 in boiling methanol to N-(2-aminobenzyl)-2-(methylamino)-1-(4-chlorphenyl)-1-ethanol (IV). The acylation of (IV) with ethyl chloroformate in the presence of pyridine and in a medium of benzene - DMFA (Method A) results in N-[2-(ethoxycarbonyl)amino]-2-(methylamino)-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-ethanol (V). The latter is cyclodehydrated by means of conc.H2SO4 in dichloroethane. According to method B, the amino alcohol (IV) is cyclodehydrated by conc.H2SO4 to 8-amino-4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-1,2,3-4-tetrahydroisoquinoline (VI), which is acylated with ethyl chloroformate in boiling benzene.
【1】 Ivanova, N.; Ivanov, T.; Mondeshka, D.; Berova, N.; Angelova, I.; Rakovska, R.; Bojadjiev, S.; Tancheva, C.; Tascheva, D.; Synthesis, stereochemistry, and antiulcer activity of 4-phenyltetrahydroisoquinolines. Arch Pharm 1990, 323, 1, 3. |
【2】 Ivanova, N.; Angelova, J.; Mondeshka, D.; Ivanov, C.; Gastrophenzine. Drugs Fut 1992, 17, 2, 104. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 15242 | N-methyl(2-nitrophenyl)methanamine; N-methyl-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)amine | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 15243 | 2-(4-chlorophenyl)oxirane | C8H7ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 15244 | 1-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-[methyl(2-nitrobenzyl)amino]-1-ethanol | C16H17ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 15245 | 2-[(2-aminobenzyl)(methyl)amino]-1-(4-chlorophenyl)-1-ethanol | C16H19ClN2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 15246 | ethyl N-(2-[[[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-hydroxyethyl](methyl)amino]methyl]phenyl)carbamate | C19H23ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 15247 | 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8-isoquinolinamine; 4-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-methyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-8-isoquinolinylamine | C16H17ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)By condensation of 2-nitrobenzylmethylamine (I) with alpha-bromoacetophenone (A) in ethanol to give omega-[N-(2-nitrobenzyl)methylamino]acetophenone (II) (HCl salt, m.p. 165-7 C), which is then reduced first with H2 over Pd/C, or Ni-diatomaceous earth and afterwards with NaBH4 in CH2Cl2 to give N-(2-aminobenzyl)-1-phenyl-2-methylaminoethanol (III), m.p. 67-9 C. This product is finally cyclized with sulfuric acid.
【1】 Chatterjee, S.S.; Castañer, J.; Nomifensin. Drugs Fut 1976, 1, 2, 72. |
【2】 Hoffmann, I.; Gustav, E.; Schmitt, K.; 8-Amino-4-phenyl-1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines, a new group of anti-depressive psycholeptic drugs. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1971, 21, 7, 1045. |
【3】 Hoffmann, I.; Gustav, E.; Heinrich, O.; Schmitt, K. (Aventis Pharma AG); 4-Phenyl-8-amino tetrahydroisoquinolines. DE 1670694; DE 1670848; FR 1524487; FR 6496M; FR 6646M; GB 1164192; US 3577424 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10315 | 2-Bromo-1-phenyl-ethanone; 2-Bromo-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | 70-11-1 | C8H7BrO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 15242 | N-methyl(2-nitrophenyl)methanamine; N-methyl-N-(2-nitrobenzyl)amine | C8H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 40345 | 2-[methyl(2-nitrobenzyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1-ethanone | C16H16N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 40346 | 2-[(2-aminobenzyl)(methyl)amino]-1-phenyl-1-ethanol | C16H20N2O | 详情 | 详情 |