|
【结 构 式】 
|
【分子编号】15097 【品名】7-[(2-aminopropyl)amino]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C17H20FN3O3 【 分 子 量 】333.3626232 【元素组成】C 61.25% H 6.05% F 5.7% N 12.6% O 14.4% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(V)The syntheses of the metabolites of grepafloxacin, 7-(2-aminoethylamino)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro quinoline-3-carboxylic acid (III), 7-(2-aminopropylamino)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydr oquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (V), 7-amino-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-ca rboxylic acid (VIII), 7-(carboxymethylamino)-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydr oquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (XI), 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-7-(3-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-4-o xo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (XVIII) and 7-amino-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-(hydroxymethyl)-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquino line-3-carboxylic acid (XX) have been reported: 1) Compound (III): By condensation of 7-bromo-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-ca rboxylic acid diacetoxyborane ester (I) with 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)ethylamine (II) by heating at 110 C followed by a treatment with HCl in ethanol/water. 2) Compound (V): By condensation of quinolone (I) with 2-(tert-butoxycarbonylamino)ethylamine (IV) by heating at 110 C, followed by hydrolysis with HCl as before. 3) Compound (VIII): The condensation of quinolone (I) with 4-methoxybenzylamine (VII) by heating at 110 C gives 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-(4-methoxybenzylamino)-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihy droquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (VII), which is then debenzylated by treatment with a mixture of trifluoroacetic acid and concentrated sulfuric acid. 4) Compound (XI): The condensation of quinolone (I) with glycine ethyl ester (IX) by heating at 110 C gives 1-cyclopropyl-7-(ethoxycarbonylmethylamino)-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydroquinoline-3-carboxylic acid (X), which is then saponified with NaOH in refluxing ethanol.
| 【1】 Otsubo, K.; Kawano, Y.; Ohguro, K.; Uchida, M.; Ohtani, T.; Ohmori, K.; Matsubara, J.; Morita, S.; Synthesis of possible metabolites of 1-cyclopropyl-1,4-dihydro-6-fluoro-5-methyl-7-(3-methyl-1-piperazinyl)-4-oxo-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid (grepafloxacin, OPC-17116). Chem Pharm Bull 1995, 43, 12, 2246. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (I) | 15093 | diacetyl (7-bromo-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinyl)carbonyl borate | C18H16BBrFNO7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (II) | 13241 | N-Boc-ethylenediamine;tert-butyl (2-aminoethyl)carbamate；tert-butyl 2-aminoethylcarbamate; tert-Butyl n-(2-aminoethyl)carbamate | 57260-73-8 | C7H16N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (III) | 15095 | 7-[(2-aminoethyl)amino]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C16H18FN3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IV) | 15096 | tert-butyl N-(2-amino-1-methylethyl)carbamate | C8H18N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (V) | 15097 | 7-[(2-aminopropyl)amino]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C17H20FN3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VI) | 15098 | 4-Methoxybenzylamine; (4-Methoxyphenyl)methanamine | 2393-23-9 | C8H11NO | 详情 | 详情 |
| (VII) | 15099 | 1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-7-[(4-methoxybenzyl)amino]-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C22H21FN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (VIII) | 15100 | 7-amino-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C14H13FN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (IX) | 10309 | ethyl 2-aminoacetate; Glycine ethyl ester | 459-73-4 | C4H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (X) | 15102 | 1-cyclopropyl-7-[(2-ethoxy-2-oxoethyl)amino]-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C18H19FN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XI) | 15103 | 7-[(carboxymethyl)amino]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C16H15FN2O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号：(XXIII)5) The hydrolysis of methyl (Et or Bu) 3(R)-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-4-cyanobutyrate (XXV) with NaOH gives the corresponding free acid (XXXVI), which is condensed with malonic acid mono-tert-butyl ester magnesium salt (XXXVII) by means of carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) yielding tert-butyl 5(R)-(tert-butyldimethylsilyloxy)-6-cyano-3-oxohexanoate (XXXVIII). The desilylation of (XXXVIII) with tetrabutylammonium fluoride in acetic acid affords the expected hydroxylated ketoester (XXXIX), which is reduced with diethylmethoxyborane and NaBH4 in methanol giving tert-butyl 6-cyano-3(R),5(R)-dihydroxyhexanoate (XL). The protection of the two OH groups of (XL) with acetone dimethylketal (XXIX) and methanesulfonic acid affords the 1,3-dioxane (XLI) (6), which by reduction of its CN group by hydrogenation with H2 over Pd/C gives intermediate (4R,6R)-2-[6-(2-aminoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetic acid tert-butyl ester (XLII). 6) The (4R,6R)-2-[6-(cyanomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetic acid tert-butyl ester (XLI) can also be obtained by reaction of (4R,6R)-2-[6-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetic acid tert-butyl ester (XLVIII) with tosyl chloride to give the corresponding tosylate (XVIX), which is then treated with NaCN. 7) The tert-butyl 6-cyano-5(R)-hydroxy-3-oxohexanoate (XXXIX) can also be obtained by condensation of methyl 4-cyano-3(R)-hydroxybutyrate (L) with tert-butyl acetate (XXIII) by means of LDA in THF.
| 【1】 Graul, A.; Castaner, J.; Atorvastatin Calcium. Drugs Fut 1997, 22, 9, 956. |
| 【2】 Roth, B.D.; Baumann, K.L.; Butler, D.E.; Deering, C.F.; Mennen, K.E.; Millar, A.; Nanninga, T.N.; Palmer, C.W.; The convergent synthesis of CI-981, an optically active, highly potent, tissue selective inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase. Tetrahedron Lett 1992, 33, 17, 2283-4. |
| 【3】 Brower, P.L.; Butler, D.E.; Deering, C.F.; Le, T.V.; Millar, A.; Nanninga, T.N.; Roth, B.D.; The synthesis of (4R-cis)-1,1-dimethylethyl 6-cyanomethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate, a key intermediate for the preparation of CI-981, a highly potent, tissue selective inhibitor of HMG-CoA reductase. Tetrahedron Lett 1992, 33, 17, 2279-82. |
| 中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (XXIII) | 15097 | 7-[(2-aminopropyl)amino]-1-cyclopropyl-6-fluoro-5-methyl-4-oxo-1,4-dihydro-3-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C17H20FN3O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXIX) | 10722 | 1-Methoxy-1-methylethyl methyl ether; 2,2-Dimethoxypropane | 77-76-9 | C5H12O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XXXV) | 15437 | methyl (3R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-cyanobutanoate | C12H23NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXXVI) | 15438 | (3R)-3-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-4-cyanobutyric acid | C11H21NO3Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXXVII) | 15439 | Bis(malonic acid mono-tert-butyl ester)magnesium salt | C14H22MgO8 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXXVIII) | 15440 | tert-butyl (5R)-5-[[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy]-6-cyano-3-oxohexanoate | C17H31NO4Si | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XXXIX) | 15441 | tert-butyl (5R)-6-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxohexanoate | C11H17NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XL) | 15442 | tert-butyl (3R,5R)-6-cyano-3,5-dihydroxyhexanoate | C11H19NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (XLI) | 15443 | tert-Butyl (4R,3R)-6-cyanomethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate；tert-butyl 2-[(4R,6R)-6-(cyanomethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetate | 125971-94-0 | C14H23NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XLII) | 15444 | (4R,6R)-tert-Butyl-6-(2-aminoethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4-acetate; (4R-Cis)-1,1-Dimethylethyl-6-aminoethyl-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxoane-4-acetate | 125995-13-3 | C14H27NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XLVIII) | 15445 | tert-butyl 2-[(4R,6S)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetate | 124655-09-0 | C13H24O5 | 详情 | 详情 |
| (XLIX) | 15446 | tert-butyl 2-[(4R,6S)-2,2-dimethyl-6-([[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy]methyl)-1,3-dioxan-4-yl]acetate | C20H30O7S | 详情 | 详情 | |
| (L) | 15447 | methyl (5R)-6-cyano-5-hydroxy-3-oxohexanoate | C8H11NO4 | 详情 | 详情 |