【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】14225 【品名】ethyl benzenecarboximidoate 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C9H11NO 【 分 子 量 】149.19248 【元素组成】C 72.46% H 7.43% N 9.39% O 10.72% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(III)D-Cycloserine can be obtained by several different ways: 1) The esterification of DL-serine (I) with methanol gives the methyl ester (II), which is cyclized with ethyl imidobenzoate (III) yielding 2-phenyl-2-oxazoline-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (IV). The reaction of (IV) with hydroxylamine and sodium ethoxide affords the hydroxamic acid (V), which is treated with HCl in dioxane to give 2-benzamido-3-chloropropionohydroxamic acid (VI). The cyclization of (VI) with base, followed by acidification yields 4-benzamidoisoxazolidin-3-one (VII), which by treatment with methanolic HCl is converted to 3-(aminooxy)-DL-alanine methyl ester (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) with KOH affords DL-4-aminoisoxazolidin-3-one as a racemic mixture, which is resolved with D-tartaric acid.
【1】 Folkers, K.; Stammer, C.H.; Holly, F.W.; Wilson, A.N.; Synthesis of D-4-amino-3-isoxazolidone. J Am Chem Soc 1955, 77, 2, 2346-7. |
【2】 Schlapfer, R.; Majnoni, S.; Furst, A.; Von Plattner, P.A.; Frick, H.; Boller, A.; Kirchensteiner, H.; Hegedus, B.; Spiegelberg, H.; Synthesis of 4-amino-3-isoxazolidinone (cycloserine) and some analogs. Helv Chim Acta 1957, 40, 5, 1531-52. |
【3】 Prous, J.; Mealy, N.; Castaner, J.; D-Cycloserine. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 11, 988. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14223 | DL-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropionic acid; DL-Serine; (+/-)-2-Amino-3-hydroxypropionic acid; Serine | 302-84-1 | C3H7NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 14224 | Serine, methyl ester; methyl 2-amino-3-hydroxypropanoate | 2104-89-4 | C4H9NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 14225 | ethyl benzenecarboximidoate | C9H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 14226 | methyl 2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxylate | C11H11NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14227 | N-Hydroxy-2-phenyl-4,5-dihydro-1,3-oxazole-4-carboxamide | C10H10N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 14228 | N-[1-(Chloromethyl)-2-(hydroxyamino)-2-oxoethyl]benzamide | C10H11ClN2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 14229 | N-(3-Oxotetrahydro-4-isoxazolyl)benzamide | C10H10N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 14230 | methyl 2-amino-3-(aminooxy)propanoate | C4H10N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 63865 | 4-amino-3-isoxazolidinone | C3H6N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The condensation of 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)piperazine (I) with ethyl chloroacetate (II) gives the expected condensation product (III), which by treatment with hydrazine in converted into the corresponding hydrazide (IV). The cyclization of (IV) with benzimidate (V) by heating at 180 C affords the triazole (VI), which is finally condensed with 4-fluorobenzyl chloride (VII) by means of NaH in DMF.
【1】 Chytiroglou-Lada, A.; Filippatos, E.C.; Papakonstantinou-Garoufalias, S.S.; Papadaki-Valiraki, A.E.; Todoulou, O.G.; Synthesis, antifungal activity and antibacterial evaluation of some 3-piperazinylmethyl-5-aryl-1H-1,2,4-triazoles. Arzneim-Forsch Drug Res 1998, 48, 10, 1019. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 16312 | 1-(4-Methoxyphenyl)piperazine; Methyl 4-piperazinophenyl ether | 38212-30-5 | C11H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 16601 | ethyl chloroacetate; ethyl 2-chloroacetate | 105-39-5 | C4H7ClO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 25573 | ethyl 2-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]acetate | C15H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 25574 | 2-[4-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]acetohydrazide | C13H20N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 14225 | ethyl benzenecarboximidoate | C9H11NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 25575 | 1-(4-methoxyphenyl)-4-[(5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]piperazine; methyl 4-[4-[(5-phenyl-1H-1,2,4-triazol-3-yl)methyl]-1-piperazinyl]phenyl ether | C20H23N5O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 12354 | 4-Fluorobenzyl chloride; 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluorobenzene | 352-11-4 | C7H6ClF | 详情 | 详情 |