【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】14132 【品名】4-Chloro-1H-pyrazole 【CA登记号】15878-00-9 |
【 分 子 式 】C3H3ClN2 【 分 子 量 】102.523 【元素组成】C 35.15% H 2.95% Cl 34.58% N 27.32% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Lesopitron dihydrochloride was obtained following two related procedures. 1) Reaction of 4-chloropyrazole (I) with 1,4-dibromobutane (II) gives 1-(4-bromobutyl)-4-chloropyrazole (III). Compound (III) is refluxed with 2-(1-piperazinyl)pyrimidine (IV) and potassium carbonate in DMF to give lesopitron (V), which is treated with isopropyl alcohol saturated with hydrochloric acid to pH 4.5-5 . 2) 2-(1-Piperazinyl)pyrimidine (IV) reacts with 1,4-dibromobutane (II) to yield 8-(2-pyrimidinyl)-8-aza-5-azoniaspiro[4.5]decane bromide (VI). The quaternary salt (VI) undergoes reaction with 4-chloropyrazole (I) in DMF in the presence of potassium carbonate to afford the free base.
【1】 Merce-Vidal, R.; Frigola-Constansa, J.; Pares-Corominas, J. (Laboratorios del Dr. Esteve, SA); Process for the preparation of aryl (or heteroaryl) piperazinylbutylazole derivs. AU 9211429; CA 2062468; EP 0502786; ES 2036145; FR 2673628; JP 1993078313; NO 9200888; US 5227486; ZA 9201682 . |
【2】 Frigola, J.; Farré, A.; Lesopitron Dihydrochloride. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 7, 651. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14132 | 4-Chloro-1H-pyrazole | 15878-00-9 | C3H3ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 11883 | 1,4-Dibromobutane; 1,4-Butylene bromide | 110-52-1 | C4H8Br2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 14134 | 1-(4-Bromobutyl)-4-chloro-1H-pyrazole | C7H10BrClN2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11175 | 2-(1-Piperazinyl)pyrimidine; 2-Piperazinopyrimidine; N-(Pyrimidinyl)piperazine | 20980-22-7 | C8H12N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 14136 | 2-[4-[4-(4-Chloro-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)butyl]piperazino]pyrimidine | C15H21ClN6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 14137 | 8-(2-Pyrimidinyl)-8-aza-5-azoniaspiro[4.5]decane | C12H19N4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)Reaction of 4-bromomethylbenzonitrile (I) with 1,2,4-triazole (II) in chloroform - acetonitrile gives 1-(4-cyanophenyl)methyl-1,2,4-triazole (III), which is treated with potassium tert-butoxide and 4-fluorobenzonitrile (IV) in DMF.
【1】 Bowman, R.M.; Steele, R.E.; Browne, L.J. (Novartis AG); Alpha-heterocycle substd. Tolunitriles. EP 0236940; JP 1987212369 . |
【2】 Graul, A.; Castaner, J.; Prous, J.; Letrozole. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 4, 335. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 14132 | 4-Chloro-1H-pyrazole | 15878-00-9 | C3H3ClN2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 14200 | 4-(Bromomethyl)benzonitrile; alpha-Bromo-p-tolunitrile | 17201-43-3 | C8H6BrN | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 13135 | 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole | 288-88-0 | C2H3N3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 14202 | 4-(1H-1,2,4-Triazol-1-ylmethyl)benzonitrile | C10H8N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 14144 | 4-Fluorobenzonitrile | 1194-02-1 | C7H4FN | 详情 | 详情 |