【结 构 式】 |
【分子编号】13651 【品名】(2S,3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-10,13-Dimethyl-2-(4-morpholinyl)-16-(1-pyrrolidinyl)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol 【CA登记号】 |
【 分 子 式 】C27H46N2O3 【 分 子 量 】446.67392 【元素组成】C 72.6% H 10.38% N 6.27% O 10.75% |
合成路线1
该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)The condensation of (2alpha,3alpha,5alpha,16alpha,17alpha)-2,3:16,17-diepoxyandrostan-17-ol acetate (I) with pyrrolidine (II) by means of NaOH in methanol, followed by reduction with NaBH4 in the same solvent gives (2alpha,3alpha,5alpha,16beta,17beta)-2,3-epoxy-16-(1-pyrrolidinyl) androstan-17-ol (III), which is further condensed with morpholine (IV) in refluxing water yielding (2beta,3alpha,5alpha,16beta,17beta)-2-(4-morpholinyl)-16-(1-pyrrolidinyl)androstane-3,17-diol (V). Partial acetylation of (V) with acetyl chloride in dichloromethane at room temperature affords the corresponding 17-acetoxy derivative (VI), which is finally quaternized with allyl bromide (VII) in dichloromethane.
【1】 Savage, D.S.; Sleig, T.; Carlyle, I.G. (Akzo Nobel N.V.); Novel 2beta-morpholino-androstane derivs. and process for their preparation. AU 8814570; EP 0287150; JP 1988277693; US 4894369 . |
【2】 Pento, J.T.; Castaner, J.; Rocuronium Bromide. Drugs Fut 1994, 19, 9, 841. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 13647 | (1aR,2aS,2bS,4aS,5aR,6aS,6bR,8aS,9aS)-2a,4a-dimethylhexadecahydro-4bH-oxireno[2'',3'':4',5']cyclopenta[1',2':7,8]phenanthro[2,3-b]oxiren-4-yl acetate | C21H30O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11376 | Pyrrolidine | 123-75-1 | C4H9N | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 13649 | (1R,2S,3aS,3bR,5aS,6aS,7aR,8aS,8bS,10aS)-8a,10a-Dimethyl-2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[7,8]phenanthro[2,3-b]oxiren-1-ol | C23H37NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 13651 | (2S,3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-10,13-Dimethyl-2-(4-morpholinyl)-16-(1-pyrrolidinyl)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,17-diol | C27H46N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 13652 | (2S,3S,5S,8R,9S,10S,13S,14S,16S,17R)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2-(4-morpholinyl)-16-(1-pyrrolidinyl)hexadecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl acetate | C29H48N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 11463 | 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide | 106-95-6 | C3H5Br | 详情 | 详情 |