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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】11999

【品名】[(2S,5R)-5-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-2,5-dihydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C11H12N2O5

【 分 子 量 】252.22676

【元素组成】C 52.38% H 4.8% N 11.11% O 31.72%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

A new synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine has been described: The reaction of uridine (I) with methyl orthoformate and p-toluenesulfonic acid gives the cyclic orthoester (II), which is acetylated with acetic anhydride at 100 C to the acetate (III). The reaction of (III) with acetic anhydride at temperatures over 120 C yields 5'-O-acetyl-2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrouridine (IV), which is hydrogenated to 5'-O-acetyl-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (V).

1 Shiragami, H.; Shirae, H.; Irie, Y.; Yokozeki, K.; Yasuda, N.; The synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine and 2',3'-dideoxyinosine. Nucl Acid Res Symp Ser 1988, 20, 20, 17-18.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11996 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione; Uridine 58-96-8 C9H12N2O6 详情 详情
(I) 12001 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 5983-09-5 C9H12N2O4 详情 详情
(II) 11997 1-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione C11H14N2O7 详情 详情
(III) 11998 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-2-methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl acetate C13H16N2O8 详情 详情
(IV) 11999 [(2S,5R)-5-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-2,5-dihydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate C11H12N2O5 详情 详情
(V) 12000 [(2S,5R)-5-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate C11H14N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 12001 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 5983-09-5 C9H12N2O4 详情 详情
(VII) 10343 9H-Purin-6-amine; 9H-Purin-6-ylamine; Adenine 73-24-5 C5H5N5 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(IV)

2) The reaction of uridine (I) with methyl orthoformate and p-toluenesulfonic acid gives the cyclic orthoester (II), which is acetylated with acetic anhydride at 100 C, yielding the 5'-acetoxy derivative (III). The reaction of (III) with acetic anhydride at temperatures over 120 C affords 5'-O-acetyl-2',3'-dideoxy-2',3'-didehydrouridine (IV), which is hydrogenated to 5'-O-acetyl-2',3'-dideoxyuridine (V). Hydrolysis of (V) affords 2',3'-dideoxyuridine (VI), which is finally submitted to a transdideoxyribosylation with hypoxanthine (VII) by incubation in an appropriate medium with Escherichia coli AJ 2595 resting cells.

1 Shiragami, H.; Shirae, H.; Irie, Y.; Yokozeki, K.; Yasuda, N.; The synthesis of 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine and 2',3'-dideoxyinosine. Nucl Acid Res Symp Ser 1988, 20, 20, 17-18.
2 Shirae, H.; Kobayashi, K.; Shiragami, H.; Irie, Y.; Yasuda, N.; Yokozeki, K.; Production of 2',3'-dideoxyadenosine and 2',3'-dideoxyinosine from 2',3'-dideoxyuridine and the corresponding purine bases by resting cells of Escherichia coli AJ 2595. Appl Environ Microbiol 1989, 55, 2, 419-24.
3 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; DIDEOXYINOSINE. Drugs Fut 1990, 15, 6, 569.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
60593 p-xylene C8H10 详情 详情
(I) 11996 1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-Dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione; Uridine 58-96-8 C9H12N2O6 详情 详情
(II) 11997 1-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-(Hydroxymethyl)-2-methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione C11H14N2O7 详情 详情
(III) 11998 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-2-methoxytetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl acetate C13H16N2O8 详情 详情
(IV) 11999 [(2S,5R)-5-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]-2,5-dihydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate C11H12N2O5 详情 详情
(V) 12000 [(2S,5R)-5-[2,4-dioxo-3,4-dihydro-1(2H)-pyrimidinyl]tetrahydro-2-furanyl]methyl acetate C11H14N2O5 详情 详情
(VI) 12001 1-[(2R,5S)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2-furanyl]-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione 5983-09-5 C9H12N2O4 详情 详情
(VII) 12794 9H-Purin-6-ol; Hypoxanthine 68-94-0 C5H4N4O 详情 详情
Extended Information