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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】11438

【品名】2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-(isopropylamino)-2-(2-piperidinoethyl)butanamide

【CA登记号】

【 分 子 式 】C20H32ClN3O

【 分 子 量 】365.9464

【元素组成】C 65.64% H 8.81% Cl 9.69% N 11.48% O 4.37%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(V)

The alkylation of the alpha-N-piperidinylethyl derivative of the 2-chlorophenylacetonitrile (I) with N-benzyl-N-isopropylaminoethyl chloride (II) (4) and sodium amide in refluxing toluene gives (rac)-alpha-(2-chlorophenyl)-alpha-[2-[(1-methylethyl)(phenylmethyl) amino]ethyl]-1-piperidinebutanenitrile (III). Hydration of the nitrile (III) with sulfuric acid provided (rac)-alpha-[1-[(1-methylethyl)(phenylmethyl)amino]ethyl]-1-piperidinebutanamide (IV), and subsequent catalytic hydrogenolysis of the N-benzyl group yielded (rac)-alpha-(2-chlorophenyl)-alpha-[(1-methylethyl)amino]ethyl] piperidinebutanamide (V). Final acylation of the secondary amine (V) with acetyl chloride in chloroform in the presence of triethylamine was carried out at 0 C to provide bidisomide (SC-40230).

1 Desai, B.N.; Chorvat, R.J.; Rorig, K.J. (G.D. Searle & Co.); Monobasic derivatives of disobutamide. US 4639524 .
2 Novotney, R.L.; Woo, C.M.; Yonan, P.K.; Hershenson, F.; Prodan, K.A.; Synthesis and antiarrhythmic activity of alpha-bis[(dialkylamino)alkyl]phenylacetamides. J Med Chem 1980, 23, 10, 1102.
3 Chorvat, R.J.; Rorig, K.J.; Fowler, K.W.; Frederick, L.G.; Desai, B.N.; Garthwaite, S.M.; Hatley, F.R.; Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of new series of antiarrhythmic agents: Monobasic derivatives of disobutamide. J Med Chem 1988, 31, 2158.
4 Cook, C.S.; Claypool, W.D.Garthwaite, S.M.; Desai, B.N.; Bidisomide. Drugs Fut 1992, 17, 5, 374.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11434 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-piperidinobutanenitrile C15H19ClN2 详情 详情
(II) 11435 N-Benzyl-N-(2-chloroethyl)-2-propanamine; N-Benzyl-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-isopropylamine C12H18ClN 详情 详情
(III) 11436 4-[Benzyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2-piperidinoethyl)butanenitrile C27H36ClN3 详情 详情
(IV) 11437 4-[Benzyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-(2-piperidinoethyl)butanamide C27H38ClN3O 详情 详情
(V) 11438 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-(isopropylamino)-2-(2-piperidinoethyl)butanamide C20H32ClN3O 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

The reaction of N-isopropylethanolamine (I) with allyl bromide (II) in THF gives the secondary amine (III), which is treated with SOCl2 in dichloromethane to yield the chloroethylamine (IV). The condensation of (IV) with 2-(2-chlorophenyl)-4-(1-piperidinyl)butyronitrile (V) by means of KOH in DMSO affords the adduct (VI), whose nitrile group is hydrolyzed with H2SO4 to provide the corresponding amide (VII). The elimination of the allyl group of (VII) by means of a Rh catalyst and 1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane (DABCO) in refluxing aqueous ethanol gives the secondary amine (VIII), which is finally acetylated with Ac2O in ethyl acetate to yield the target diamide.

1 Awasthi, A.K.; Paul, K.; A new and improved synthesis of bidisomide. Org Process Res Dev 2001, 5, 5, 528.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 51925 2-(Isopropylamino)ethanol; 2-(iso-Propylamino)ethanol; N-Isopropylethanolamine 109-56-8 C5H13NO 详情 详情
(II) 11463 3-Bromo-1-propene; 3-Bromopropene;allyl bromide 106-95-6 C3H5Br 详情 详情
(III) 51926 2-[allyl(isopropyl)amino]-1-ethanol C8H17NO 详情 详情
(IV) 51927 N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-isopropyl-2-propen-1-amine; N-allyl-N-(2-chloroethyl)-N-isopropylamine C8H16ClN 详情 详情
(V) 11434 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-piperidinobutanenitrile C15H19ClN2 详情 详情
(VI) 51928 4-[allyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(1-piperidinyl)ethyl]butanenitrile C23H34ClN3 详情 详情
(VII) 51929 4-[allyl(isopropyl)amino]-2-(2-chlorophenyl)-2-[2-(1-piperidinyl)ethyl]butanamide C23H36ClN3O 详情 详情
(VIII) 11438 2-(2-Chlorophenyl)-4-(isopropylamino)-2-(2-piperidinoethyl)butanamide C20H32ClN3O 详情 详情
Extended Information