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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】13331

【品名】isopropyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate

【CA登记号】143093-33-8

【 分 子 式 】C7H13NO2

【 分 子 量 】143.18576

【元素组成】C 58.72% H 9.15% N 9.78% O 22.35%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 3 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

By cyclocondensation of 3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde (I), isopropyl 3-aminocrotonate (II) and methyl 4-fluoroacetylacetate (III) by heating at 110 C. The starting products are prepared as follows: Aldehyde (I) is obtained by reaction of 1-chloro-4-fluoro-3-(trifluoromethyl)benzene (IV) with N-methyl-N-phenylformamide (V) by means of butyllithium in TNF. Aminocrotonate (II) is obtained by reaction of isopropyl acetoacetate (VI) with dry ammonia in methanol. Finally, the acylation of 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (VII) with fluoroacetyl chloride (VIII) by means of pyridine in dichloromethane gives 5-(fluoroacetyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione (IX), which is then treated with refluxing methanol to give 4-fluoroacetylacetate (III).

1 Baxter, A.J.G.; Dixon, J.; Gould, K.J.; McInally, T.; Tinker, A.C. (Celltech Group plc); Pharmaceutically active dihydropyridines. EP 0125803 .
2 Baxter, A.J.G.; Dixon, J.; Gould, K.J.; Tinker, A.C. (Celltech Group plc); Dihydropyridine derivs.. EP 0174131; ES 8800154; ES 8801632; JP 1986065867 .
3 Prous, J.; Castaner, J.; FPL-62129XX. Drugs Fut 1989, 14, 2, 121.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 20356 3-chloro-6-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzaldehyde C8H3ClF4O 详情 详情
(II) 13331 isopropyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate 143093-33-8 C7H13NO2 详情 详情
(III) 20358 methyl 4-fluoro-3-oxobutanoate C5H7FO3 详情 详情
(IV) 20359 1-chloro-4-fluoro-2-(trifluoromethyl)benzene C7H3ClF4 详情 详情
(V) 20360 methyl(phenyl)formamide;N-Methylformanilide;N-Formyl-N-methylaniline;Methylphenylformamide;N-methyl-N-phenylformamide;N-Methyl-N-formylaniline;N-Formyl-N-methylaniline 93-61-8 C8H9NO 详情 详情
(VI) 13332 isopropyl 3-oxobutanoate; Isopropyl acetoacetate 542-08-5 C7H12O3 详情 详情
(VII) 14738 Meldrum's acid; 2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione;Malonic acid cyclic isopropylidene ester 2033-24-1 C6H8O4 详情 详情
(VIII) 20363 2-fluoroacetyl chloride 359-06-8 C2H2ClFO 详情 详情
(IX) 20364 5-(2-fluoroacetyl)-2,2-dimethyl-1,3-dioxane-4,6-dione C8H9FO5 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VIII)

Elgodipine can be obtained in three main steps: The alkylation of N-methyl-2-aminoethanol (I) with 4-fluorobenzyl chloride (II) gives 2-[N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-methylamino]ethanol (III), which is esterified with 2,2,6-trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one (IV) yielding the corresponding acetoacetic ester (V). The condensation of (V) with 2,3-methylenedioxybenzaldehyde (VI) affords 2-[N-(4-fluorobenzyl)-N-methylamino]ethyl 2-(2,3-methylenedioxybenzylidene]acetoacetate (VII), which is finally cyclized with isopropyl 3-aminocrotonate (VIII). The intermediate aldehyde (VI) is obtained starting from 2,3-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (X), which by demethylation with HCl or HBr yields 2,3-dihydroxybenzaldehyde (XI). Finally, this compound is converted into (VI) in the usual way. The intermediate crotonate (VIII) is obtained by reaction of isopropyl acetoacetate (IX) with ammonia.

1 Galiano, A.; Elgodipine Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 1995, 20, 3, 231.
2 Fernandez Torija, C.; Galiano Ramos, J.A. (IIDQB (Madrid)); 1,4-Dihydropyridines, process for their preparation and their use as medicaments. AU 8820330; BE 1001055; CH 675999; EP 0302980; GB 2208861; JP 1989294675; US 4952592 .
3 Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Castaner, R.M.; Oxodipine. Drugs Fut 1987, 12, 7, 633.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 13324 2-Methylaminoethanol; 2-(Methylamino)-1-ethanol 109-83-1 C3H9NO 详情 详情
(II) 12354 4-Fluorobenzyl chloride; 1-(Chloromethyl)-4-fluorobenzene 352-11-4 C7H6ClF 详情 详情
(III) 13333 2-[(4-Fluorobenzyl)(methyl)amino]-1-ethanol C10H14FNO 详情 详情
(IV) 13327 2,2,6-Trimethyl-4H-1,3-dioxin-4-one;2,2,6-trimethyl-1,3-dioxin-4-one;2,2,6-trimethyl-m-Dioxin-4-one;3-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethoxy)-d-lactone Crotonicacid 5394-63-8 C7H10O3 详情 详情
(V) 13328 2-[(4-fluorobenzyl)(methyl)amino]ethyl 3-oxobutanoate C14H18FNO3 详情 详情
(VI) 13329 2,3-(Methylenedioxy)benzaldehyde; 1,3-Benzodioxole-4-carbaldehyde 7797-83-3 C8H6O3 详情 详情
(VII) 13330 2-[(4-fluorobenzyl)(methyl)amino]ethyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(1,3-benzodioxol-4-yl)-2-propenoate C22H22FNO5 详情 详情
(VIII) 13331 isopropyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate 143093-33-8 C7H13NO2 详情 详情
(IX) 13332 isopropyl 3-oxobutanoate; Isopropyl acetoacetate 542-08-5 C7H12O3 详情 详情
(X) 17615 2,3-Dimethoxybenzaldehyde 86-51-1 C9H10O3 详情 详情
(XI) 12380 2,3-Dihydroxybenzaldehyde 24677-78-9 C7H6O3 详情 详情

合成路线3

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(VII)

Treatment of anacardic acid (I) with diethyl sulfate produces the dialkylated derivative (II). Ester group reduction in (II) employing LiAlH4 then yields the benzylic alcohol (III), which is further oxidized to aldehyde (IV) with pyridinium chlorochromate. Condensation of aldehyde (IV) with ethyl acetoacetate (V) in the presence of piperidine and AcOH gives the benzylidene acetoacetate (VI). This is finally condensed with enamino ester (VII) under modified Hantzsh conditions to furnish the target dihydropyridine compound.

1 Kumar, P.P.; et al.; Synthesis and evaluation of a new class of nifedipine analogs with T-type calcium channel blocking activity. Mol Pharmacol 2002, 61, 3, 649.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 61865 2-hydroxy-6-pentadecylbenzoic acid C22H36O3 详情 详情
(II) 61866 ethyl 2-ethoxy-6-pentadecylbenzoate C26H44O3 详情 详情
(III) 61867 (2-ethoxy-6-pentadecylphenyl)methanol C24H42O2 详情 详情
(IV) 61868 2-ethoxy-6-pentadecylbenzaldehyde C24H40O2 详情 详情
(V) 11819 ethyl acetoacetate; ethyl 3-oxobutanoate;Acetoacetic ester;Ethyl beta-ketobutyrate;ethyl 3-oxobutyrate 141-97-9 C6H10O3 详情 详情
(VI) 61869 ethyl (Z)-2-acetyl-3-(2-ethoxy-6-pentadecylphenyl)-2-propenoate C30H48O4 详情 详情
(VII) 13331 isopropyl (E)-3-amino-2-butenoate 143093-33-8 C7H13NO2 详情 详情
Extended Information