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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】11895

【品名】N-(4-Oxocyclohexyl)acetamide

【CA登记号】27514-08-5

【 分 子 式 】C8H13NO2

【 分 子 量 】155.19676

【元素组成】C 61.91% H 8.44% N 9.03% O 20.62%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

This compound can be obtained in two related ways: 1) The cyclization of 4-acetamidocyclohexanone (I) with thiourea (II) by means of Br2 in hot acetic acid gives 6-acetamido-2-amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole (III), which by hydrolysis with refluxing aqueous HBr yields racemic 2,6-diamino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole (racemic IV). Optical resolution with L-(+)-tartaric acid affords the (S)-(-)-isomer (IV), which is finally treated with propionaldehyde and LiBH4. 2) The reaction of 4-aminocyclohexanol (V) with phthalic anhydride (VI) in toluene gives the phthalimido derivative (VII), which is oxidized with potassium dichromate - H2SO4 to the corresponding cyclohexanone (VIII). The cyclization of (VIII) with thiourea (II) and Br2 as before affords 2-amino-6-phthalimido-4,5,6,7-tetrahydrobenzothiazole (IX), which is deprotected with hydrazine in refluxing ethanol yielding racemic (IV), already obtained.

1 Griss, G. et al. (Dr. Karl Thomae GmbH); Tetrahydrobenzothiazoles, their preparation and their use as intermediates or as medicines. AU 8551544; DE 3447075; DE 3508947; EP 0186087; ES 8707513; ES 8707514; ES 8707515; JP 1986155377; US 4731374 .
2 Schneider, C.S.; Mierau, J.; J. Dopamine autoreceptor agonists: Resolution and pharmacological activity of 2,6-diaminotetrahydrobenzothiazole and an aminothiazole analogue of apomorphine. J Med Chem 1987, 30, 3, 494.
3 De Angelis, L.; Pramipexole Hydrochloride. Drugs Fut 1992, 17, 4, 291.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 11895 N-(4-Oxocyclohexyl)acetamide 27514-08-5 C8H13NO2 详情 详情
(II) 10180 Thiourea 62-56-6 CH4N2S 详情 详情
(III) 11897 N-(2-Amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl)acetamide 104617-51-8 C9H13N3OS 详情 详情
(IV) 11898 (6S)-2-Amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-6-ylamine; (6S)-4,5,6,7-Tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazole-2,6-diamine C7H11N3S 详情 详情
(V) 11899 4-Aminocyclohexanol; trans-4-Aminocyclohexanol 27489-62-9 C6H13NO 详情 详情
(VI) 11900 2-Benzofuran-1,3-dione;1,2-Benzenedicarboxylic Anhydride;1,2-BENZENE DICARBOXYLIC ACID ANHYDRIDE;1,2-BENZENEDICARBONIC ACID, ANHYDRIDE;1,3-DIOXOPHTHALAN;1,3-ISOBENZOFURANDIONE;o-phthalic anhydride; Phthalic anhydride 85-44-9 C8H4O3 详情 详情
(VII) 11901 2-(4-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione 104618-31-7 C14H15NO3 详情 详情
(VIII) 11902 2-(4-Hydroxycyclohexyl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C14H13NO3 详情 详情
(IX) 11903 2-(2-Amino-4,5,6,7-tetrahydro-1,3-benzothiazol-6-yl)-1H-isoindole-1,3(2H)-dione C15H13N3O2S 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(XVII)

Condensation of 4-acetamidocyclohexanone (XVII) with N-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazine (VI) in refluxing toluene, optionally in the presence of MsOH , followed by reduction by means of NaBH4 or H2 over PtO2 in EtOH yields the trans-diaminocyclohexane derivative (XVIII) . Hydrolysis of acetamide (XVIII) using either boiling aqueous HCl or p-TsOH in H2O at 120 °C in a sealed reactor gives the corresponding cyclohexylamine trihydrochloride (XXa) or tritosylate salt (XXb) (1-3). Finally, compounds (XIXa) or (XIXb) are acylated with 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride (II) in the presence of DIEA in THF or aqueous NaOH .

1 Grauert, M., Linz, G., Schmid, R., Sieger, P. (Boehringer Ingelheim Pharma GmbH & Co. KG). Trihydrochloride forms of a dihydropteridinone derivative and process for preparation. WO 2007090844.
2 Linz, G., Kraemer, G.F., Gutschera, L., Asche, G. (Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH). Method for the production of dihydropteridinones. WO 2006018220.
3 Schnaubelt, J., Herter, R. (Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH). Process for manufacturing dihydropteridinones and intermediates thereof. WO 2012049153.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XIXa) 68543 4-(4-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)cyclohexanamine trihydrochloride   C14H27N3.3HCl 详情 详情
(XIXb) 68544 4-(4-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)cyclohexanamine tris(4-methylbenzenesulfonate)   C14H27N3.3C7H8O3S 详情 详情
(II) 21086 3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzoyl chloride C8H6ClNO4 详情 详情
(VI) 68532 N-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazine;1-(Cyclopropylmethyl)piperazine 57184-25-5 C8H16N2 详情 详情
(VII) 68533 N-((1r,4r)-4-(4-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)-3-methoxy-4-nitrobenzamide   C22H32N4O4 详情 详情
(XVII) 11895 N-(4-Oxocyclohexyl)acetamide 27514-08-5 C8H13NO2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 68542 N-(4-(4-(cyclopropylmethyl)piperazin-1-yl)cyclohexyl)acetamide   C16H29N3O 详情 详情
Extended Information