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【结 构 式】

【分子编号】10017

【品名】[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol

【CA登记号】4099-85-8

【 分 子 式 】C9H16O5

【 分 子 量 】204.22304

【元素组成】C 52.93% H 7.9% O 39.17%

与该中间体有关的原料药合成路线共 2 条

合成路线1

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(II)

A total synthesis of (+)-sinefungin has been reported: The reaction of D-ribose (I) with acetone and methanol by means of CuSO4 and a catalytic amount of H2SO4 gives methyl 2,3-O-isopropylidene-beta-D-ribofuranoside (II), which is oxidized to the aldehyde (III) with oxalyl chloride in DMSO/dichloromethane. The Wittig condensation of (III) with triethyl phosphonoacetate (IV) by means of NaH in THF affords the unsaturated ester (V), which is hydrogenated with H2 over Pd/C in ethyl acetate and saponified with LiOH in methanol/water to give the propionic acid (VI). The condensation of (VI) with the chiral oxazolidone (VII) by means of pivaloyl chloride and triethylamine in THF yields the oxalidone (VIII). The stereoselective alkylation of (VIII) with allyl bromide by means of lithium hexamethyldisylazide in THF affords the 2(S)-allyl derivative (IX), which is hydrolyzed with LiOH in THF/water to the corresponding free acid (X). The Curtius degradation of the acid (X) by means of diphenyl phosphorazidate and benzyl alcohol gives the corresponding benzyloxycarbonylamino derivative (XI), which is benzylated with benzyl bromide to the fully protected compound (XII). The ozonolysis of the allyl double bond of (XII) with O3 in methanol/dichloromethane yields the aldehyde (XIII).

1 Ghosh, A.K.; Liu, W.M.; Total synthesis of (+)-sinefungin. J Org Chem 1996, 61, 18, 6175.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
32112 3-iodo-1-propene;3-iodo-propen;allyl iodide 556-56-9 C3H5I 详情 详情
(I) 10016 D-Ribose; (3R,4S,5R)-5-(Hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2,3,4-furantriol; (2R,3R,4R)-2,3,4,5-Tetrahydroxypentanal 50-69-1 C5H10O5 详情 详情
(II) 10017 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol 4099-85-8 C9H16O5 详情 详情
(III) 10018 (3aR,4S,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxole-4-carbaldehyde C9H14O5 详情 详情
(IV) 10019 Ethyl 2-(diethoxyphosphoryl)acetate; Triethyl phosphonoacetate 867-13-0 C8H17O5P 详情 详情
(V) 10020 Ethyl (E)-3-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]-2-propenoate C13H20O6 详情 详情
(VI) 10021 3-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]propionic acid C11H18O6 详情 详情
(VII) 10022 [(3aS,8aR)-2-Oxo-8,8a-dihydro-2H-indeno[1,2-d][1,3]oxazol-3(3aH)-yl]lithium C10H8LiNO2 详情 详情
(VIII) 10023 (3aS,8aR)-3-[3-[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]propanoyl]-3,3a,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-indeno[1,2-d][1,3]oxazol-2-one C21H25NO7 详情 详情
(IX) 10024 (3aS,8aR)-3-((2S)-2-[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl]-4-pentenoyl)-3,3a,8,8a-tetrahydro-2H-indeno[1,2-d][1,3]oxazol-2-one C24H29NO7 详情 详情
(X) 10025 (2S)-2-[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl]-4-pentenoic acid C14H22O6 详情 详情
(XI) 10026 Benzyl N-((1S)-1-[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl]-3-butenyl)carbamate 180776-29-8 C21H29NO6 详情 详情
(XII) 10027 Benzyl (1S)-1-[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl]-3-butenyl(benzyl)carbamate C28H35NO6 详情 详情
(XIII) 10028 Benzyl (1R)-1-[[(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methyl]-3-oxopropyl(benzyl)carbamate C27H33NO7 详情 详情

合成路线2

该中间体在本合成路线中的序号:(I)

The oxidation of 1-O-mehyl 2,3-isopropylidene-D-ribofuranoside (I) gives the corresponding aldehyde (II), which is condensed with methyltriphenylphosphonium bromide by means of butyllithium in THF yielding methyl 5-deoxy-2,3-isopropylidene-5-methylene-D-ribofuranoside (III). Elimination of the isopropylidene protecting group by passing through an Amberlyst resin (acid form) affords the free ribofuranoside (IV), which is benzoylated with benzoyl chloride and triethylamine in dichloromethane to afford the dibenzoyl derivative (V). The methyl ribofuranoside (V) was converted into the 1-O-acetyl derivative (VI) and condensed with 2,6-dichloro-9H-purine (VII) by heating at 150 C to provide the dichloropurine derivative (VIII), which is treated with O-methylhydroxylamine and triethylamine to afford 2',3'-di-O-benzoyl-2-chloro-5'-deoxy-N-methoxy-5'-methyleneadenosine (IX). Finally, this compound is debenzoylated with ammonia in methanol.

1 Lau, J.; Knutsen, L.J.S. (Novo Nordisk A/S); Chemical cpds., their preparation and use. EP 0719275; JP 1999511436; US 5589467; WO 9507921 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
10463 Benzoyl chloride 98-88-4 C7H5ClO 详情 详情
15455 (aminooxy)methane; O-methylhydroxylamine 67-62-9 CH5NO 详情 详情
(I) 10017 [(3aR,4R,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl]methanol 4099-85-8 C9H16O5 详情 详情
(II) 10018 (3aR,4S,6R,6aR)-6-Methoxy-2,2-dimethyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxole-4-carbaldehyde C9H14O5 详情 详情
(III) 25257 (3aS,4R,6R,6aR)-4-methoxy-2,2-dimethyl-6-vinyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxole; (3aS,4R,6R,6aR)-2,2-dimethyl-6-vinyltetrahydrofuro[3,4-d][1,3]dioxol-4-yl methyl ether C10H16O4 详情 详情
(IV) 25258 (2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-methoxy-5-vinyltetrahydro-3,4-furandiol C7H12O4 详情 详情
(V) 25259 (2R,3R,4R,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-methoxy-5-vinyltetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C21H20O6 详情 详情
(VI) 25260 (2R,3R,4R,5S)-5-(acetoxy)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-vinyltetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C22H20O7 详情 详情
(VII) 25254 2,6-dichloro-9H-purine 5451-40-1 C5H2Cl2N4 详情 详情
(VIII) 25261 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-(2,6-dichloro-9H-purin-9-yl)-5-vinyltetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C25H18Cl2N4O5 详情 详情
(IX) 25262 (2R,3R,4S,5R)-4-(benzoyloxy)-2-[2-chloro-6-(methoxyamino)-9H-purin-9-yl]-5-vinyltetrahydro-3-furanyl benzoate C26H22ClN5O6 详情 详情
Extended Information