【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】A-420983 【化学名称】N-[4-[4-Amino-1-[trans-4-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl]-2-methoxyphenyl]-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide 【CA登记号】330789-03-2, 330788-65-3 (cis-isomer), 330789-04-3 (maleate) 【 分 子 式 】C33H39N9O2 【 分 子 量 】593.73788 |
【开发单位】Abbott (Originator) 【药理作用】IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS, Treatment of Autoimmune Diseases, Treatment of Transplant Rejection, Tyrosine Kinase Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Treatment of 3-aminopyrazole-4-carbonitrile (I) with formamide at 180 C gives rise to the pyrazolopyrimidinyl amine (II). Subsequent iodination of (II) with N-iodosuccinimide in hot DMF affords 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine (III). Reduction of 1,4-cyclohexanedione mono-ethylene ketal (IV) with NaBH4 furnishes alcohol (V). This is then subjected to Mitsunobu coupling with the pyrazolopyrimidine (III) to produce adduct (VI). Acidic hydrolysis of the ethylene ketal (VI) leads to the cyclohexanone (VII). The reductive amination of ketone (VII) with N-methylpiperazine (VIII), either employing NaBH(OAc)3 or via condensation in hot NMP, and then reduction of the resultant enamine with formic acid, produces a mixture of trans- (IX) and cis- (X) disubstituted cyclohexanes, with different ratios in each case.
【1】 Ferraris, D.; et al.; Design, synthesis and SAR of PARP-1 inhibitors. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, Suppl. A. |
【2】 Hirst, G.C.; Rafferty, P.; Ritter, K.; Arnold, L.D.; Wishart, N.; Calderwood, D.; Friedman, M.M. (BASF AG); Pyrazolopyrimidines as therapeutic agents. EP 1212327; WO 0119829 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 57051 | 5-Amino-4-pyrazolecarbonitrile | C4H4N4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 41249 | 4-amine-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidine; 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | 2380-63-4 | C5H5N5 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 41250 | 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine; 3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine | C5H4IN5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 11377 | 1,4-Dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-one | 4746-97-8 | C8H12O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 53564 | 1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]decan-8-ol | 22428-87-1 | C8H14O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(VI) | 57052 | 1-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 1-(1,4-dioxaspiro[4.5]dec-8-yl)-3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | C13H16IN5O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 57053 | 4-(4-amino-3-iodo-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-1-yl)cyclohexanone | C11H12IN5O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 10061 | 1-Methylpiperazine; 1-Methyl piperazine; N-Methylpiperazine | 109-01-3 | C5H12N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(IX) | 57054 | 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine; 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine | C16H24IN7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 58340 | 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | C16H24IN7 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Suzuki coupling between the pyrazolopyrimidinyl iodide (IX) and the pinacol arylboronate derivative (XI) provides the 3-aryl pyrazolopyrimidine (XII). The N-Boc protecting group of (XII) is then removed under acidic conditions to give aniline (XIII). Acid chloride (XV), prepared by chlorination of 1-methyl-2-indolecarboxylic acid (XIV) is finally coupled to aniline (XIII) to furnish the title amide.
【1】 Hirst, G.C.; Rafferty, P.; Ritter, K.; Arnold, L.D.; Wishart, N.; Calderwood, D.; Friedman, M.M. (BASF AG); Pyrazolopyrimidines as therapeutic agents. EP 1212327; WO 0119829 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IX) | 57054 | 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine; 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine | C16H24IN7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 58341 | tert-butyl 2-methoxy-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenylcarbamate | C18H28BNO5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 58342 | tert-butyl 4-{4-amino-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-3-yl}-2-methoxyphenylcarbamate | C28H40N8O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 58343 | 3-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine; 3-(4-amino-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine | C23H32N8O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 58344 | 1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxylic acid; 1-methylindole-2-carboxylic acid | 16136-58-6 | C10H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 58545 | 3-ethyl-7,8-dihydro-3H-pyrazolo[4',3':5,6]pyrido[3,4-d]pyridazine-6,9-dione | C10H9N5O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
In a related procedure, the pyrazolopyrimidinyl iodide (IX) is coupled to the (indolecarboxamido)phenyl boronate (XVI) under Suzuki reaction conditions, leading directly to the title compound.
【1】 Ferraris, D.; et al.; Design, synthesis and SAR of PARP-1 inhibitors. Drugs Fut 2002, 27, Suppl. A. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(IX) | 57054 | 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine; 3-iodo-1-[4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)cyclohexyl]-1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-ylamine | C16H24IN7 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 58346 | N-[2-methoxy-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)phenyl]-1-methyl-1H-indole-2-carboxamide | C23H27BN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 |