【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】SCH-400 【化学名称】4-[8-Chloro-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11(S)-yl]-2(R)-[3(S)-(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-ylmethyl)piperidin-1-ylcarbonyl]piperazine-1-carboxylic acid cyclohexyl ester 【CA登记号】278785-78-7, 278785-72-1 (diastereomer), 278785-73-2 (diastereomer), 278785-79-8 (diastereomer) 【 分 子 式 】C36H45ClN6O3 【 分 子 量 】645.25145 |
【开发单位】Schering-Plough (Originator) 【药理作用】ONCOLYTIC DRUGS, Farnesyl Transferase Inhibitors |
合成路线1
(R)-Piperazinecarboxylic acid (I) is sequentially protected with 2-(t-butoxycarbonyloxy)imino-2-phenylacetonitrile to produce the 4N-Boc-piperazine (II), and then with cyclohexyl chloroformate, yielding the 1N-cyclohexyl carbamate (III). Selective N-Boc group cleavage in (III) under acidic conditions provides piperazine (IV). This is condensed with the tricyclic chloride (V) to furnish, after chromatographic separation of the isomers, the required intermediate (VI).
【1】 Cooper, A.B.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Mallams, A.K.; Doll, R.J.; Kelly, J.M.; Rane, D.F.; Taveras, A.G.; Guzi, T.; Strickland, C.; Chao, J. (Schering Corp.); Farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors. EP 1140904; JP 2002533335; WO 0037458 . |
【2】 Cooper, A.B.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Mallams, A.K.; Doll, R.J.; Kelly, J.M.; Rane, D.F.; Taveras, A.G.; Guzi, T.; Strickland, C.; Chao, J. (Schering Corp.); Farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors. US 6362188 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 16266 | (2S)-hexahydro-2-pyrazinecarboxylic acid; (S)-Piperazine-2-carboxylic acid | C5H10N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 51591 | (2R)-4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid | C10H18N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(III) | 51593 | (2R)-4-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-1-[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid | C17H28N2O6 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 51594 | (2R)-1-[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid | C12H20N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 17936 | 8,11-dichloro-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridine | C14H11Cl2N | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 51595 | (2R)-4-[(11S)-8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-yl]-1-[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid | C26H30ClN3O4 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Reduction of (R)-ethyl nipecotate (VII) with LiAlH4 yields 3-piperidinemethanol (VIII), which is further protected as the N-Boc derivative (IX) by using Boc2O. Treatment of the piperidine alcohol (IX) with p-toluenesulfonyl chloride and pyridine leads to tosylate (X). Condensation of the sodium derivative of 4-methylimidazole (XI) with tosylate (X) gives rise to a mixture of regioisomeric N-alkylated imidazoles, which are chromatographically separated after derivatization with trityl chloride. The desired isomer (XII) is then deprotected under acidic conditions, giving piperidine (XIII). Finally, EDC-mediated coupling between piperidine (XIII) and the piperazinecarboxylic acid (VI) furnishes the title amide.
【1】 Cooper, A.B.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Mallams, A.K.; Doll, R.J.; Kelly, J.M.; Rane, D.F.; Taveras, A.G.; Guzi, T.; Strickland, C.; Chao, J. (Schering Corp.); Farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors. EP 1140904; JP 2002533335; WO 0037458 . |
【2】 Cooper, A.B.; Girijavallabhan, V.M.; Mallams, A.K.; Doll, R.J.; Kelly, J.M.; Rane, D.F.; Taveras, A.G.; Guzi, T.; Strickland, C.; Chao, J. (Schering Corp.); Farnesyl protein transferase inhibitors. US 6362188 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 51595 | (2R)-4-[(11S)-8-chloro-6,11-dihydro-5H-benzo[5,6]cyclohepta[1,2-b]pyridin-11-yl]-1-[(cyclohexyloxy)carbonyl]-2-piperazinecarboxylic acid | C26H30ClN3O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 12453 | ethyl (3R)hexahydro-3-pyridinecarboxylate | C8H15NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 57427 | (1S)-2,2-dimethylcyclopropanecarbonyl chloride | C6H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 35221 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-(hydroxymethyl)-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C11H21NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 57428 | ethyl 3-ethyl-2-pentenoate | C9H16O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 51586 | 4-Methylimidazole; 4-Methyl-1H-imidazole; 4-Methyl Imidazole | 822-36-6 | C4H6N2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XII) | 58429 | tert-butyl (3S)-3-[(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]-1-piperidinecarboxylate | C15H25N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 58430 | (3R)-3-[(4-methyl-1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl]piperidine | C10H17N3 | 详情 | 详情 |