【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】Isoprofen, UP-517-03 【化学名称】2-(2-Isopropylindan-5-yl)propionic acid 【CA登记号】57144-56-6, 58453-65-9 (sodium salt) 【 分 子 式 】C15H20O2 【 分 子 量 】232.32545 |
【开发单位】 【药理作用】 |
合成路线1
The Friedel-Kraft's reaction of 2-isopropylindan (I) with ethyloxalyl chloride (II) by means of AlCl3 in methylene chloride gives ethyl 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)-2-oxoacetate (III), which is hydrolyzed with NaOH in refluxing ethanol to the corresponding free acid (IV). The reaction of (IV) with methylmagnesium iodide in ether yields 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)-2-hydroxypropionic acid (V), which is dehydrated with H2SO4 in refluxing dioxane affording 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)acrylic acid (VI) (1,2,4). Finally this compound is reduced with H2 over Raney-Ni or Pd/C in methanol or dioxane
【1】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Arrigoni, Martelli, E.; Isoprofen. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 8, 471. |
【2】 Payne, T.G. (Hexachimie SA); CH 605564 . |
【3】 Teulon, J,M,; et al. (Hexachimie SA); BE 824522; CA 1063618; CH 603533; CH 605567; DD 117209; DD 118271; DD 123319; DE 2504689; FR 2260334; GB 1492175; JP 76125367; JP 76125368; NL 7501518; NL 7501519; US 4069326; US 4088787; US 4182896; ZA 7500707 . |
【4】 Teulon, J.M.; et al.; Antiinflammatory and analgesic diastereoisomeric derivatives of indan-5-acetic acid. J Med Chem 1978, 21, 4, 901. |
【5】 Payne, T.G. (Hexachimie SA); CH 605565 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 60960 | 2-isopropylindane | C12H16 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 11043 | Ethyl 2-chloro-2-oxoacetate; Ethyl oxalyl chloride | 4755-77-5 | C4H5ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 60961 | ethyl 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-2-oxoacetate | C16H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 60962 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-2-oxoacetic acid | C14H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 60963 | 2-hydroxy-2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)propanoic acid | C15H20O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 60964 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acrylic acid | C15H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The Friedel-Kraft's reaction of 2-isopropylindan (I) with acetic anhydride in methylene chloride gives 2-isopropyl-5-acetylindan (VII), which by with sulfur and morpholine (A) at 140 C gives 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)acetylmorpholinothioamide (XI), which is hydrolyzed to 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)acetic acid (XII). The esterification of (XII) with ethanol - H2SO4 yields the corresponding ethyl ester (XIII), which is condensed with diethyl carbonate (XIV) by means of sodium ethoxide in refluxing ethanol affording diethyl (2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)malonate (XV), which is methylated with methyl iodide and sodium ethoxide in refluxing ethanol to give diethyl methyl-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)malonate (XVI). Finally this compound is hydrolyzed and decarboxylated by treatment with NaOH in refluxing hydrazine hydrate Compound (XII) can also be obtained by a Wolf-Kistner reduction of ketoacid (IV) in refluxing hydrazine hydrate
【1】 Teulon, J,M,; et al. (Hexachimie SA); BE 824522; CA 1063618; CH 603533; CH 605567; DD 117209; DD 118271; DD 123319; DE 2504689; FR 2260334; GB 1492175; JP 76125367; JP 76125368; NL 7501518; NL 7501519; US 4069326; US 4088787; US 4182896; ZA 7500707 . |
【2】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Arrigoni, Martelli, E.; Isoprofen. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 8, 471. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(A) | 10388 | Morpholine | 110-91-8 | C4H9NO | 详情 | 详情 |
(I) | 60960 | 2-isopropylindane | C12H16 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 60962 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-2-oxoacetic acid | C14H16O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 60965 | 1-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-1-ethanone | C14H18O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 60966 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-1-ethanethione | C18H25NOS | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 60967 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetic acid | C14H18O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 60968 | ethyl 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)acetate | C16H22O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 17470 | diethyl carbonate; diethylcarbonate | 105-58-8 | C5H10O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(XV) | 60969 | diethyl 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)malonate | C19H26O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 60970 | ethyl 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)propanoate | C17H24O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
The Friedel-Kraft's reaction of 2-isopropylindan (I) with acetic anhydride in methylene chloride gives 2-isopropyl-5-acetylindan (VII), which is reduced with KBH4 in methanol yielding 2-isopropyl-5-(1-hydroxyethyl)indan (VIII). The treatment of (VIII) with SOCl2 in benzene affords 2-isopropyl-5-(1-chloroethyl)indan (IX), which by reaction with NaCN in hot HMPA yields 2-(2-isopropyl-5-indanyl)propionitrile (X). Finally this compound is hydrolyzed with H2SO4 in refluxing acetic acid - water
【1】 Teulon, J.M.; et al.; Antiinflammatory and analgesic diastereoisomeric derivatives of indan-5-acetic acid. J Med Chem 1978, 21, 4, 901. |
【2】 Teulon, J,M,; et al. (Hexachimie SA); BE 824522; CA 1063618; CH 603533; CH 605567; DD 117209; DD 118271; DD 123319; DE 2504689; FR 2260334; GB 1492175; JP 76125367; JP 76125368; NL 7501518; NL 7501519; US 4069326; US 4088787; US 4182896; ZA 7500707 . |
【3】 Blancafort, P.; Serradell, M.N.; Castaner, J.; Arrigoni, Martelli, E.; Isoprofen. Drugs Fut 1981, 6, 8, 471. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 60960 | 2-isopropylindane | C12H16 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 60965 | 1-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-1-ethanone | C14H18O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 60971 | 1-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-1-ethanol | C14H20O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 60972 | 5-(1-chloroethyl)-2-isopropylindane | C14H19Cl | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 60973 | 2-(2-isopropyl-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)propanenitrile | C15H19N | 详情 | 详情 |