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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】SB-331750

【化学名称】N-[3-Methyl-1(S)-[N-[3-oxo-1-[2-[3-(2-pyridyl)phenyl]acetyl]perhydroazepin-4(S)-yl]carbamoyl]butyl]-5-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]benzofuran-2-carboxamide

【CA登记号】281217-40-1, 281214-55-9 (stereoisomer)

【 分 子 式 】C40H47N5O7

【 分 子 量 】709.84989

【开发单位】GlaxoSmithKline (Originator)

【药理作用】Bone Diseases, Treatment of, Bone Resorption Inhibitors, METABOLIC DRUGS, Treatment of Osteoporosis, Cathepsin K Inhibitors

合成路线1

Alkylation of benzyl N-allylcarbamate (I) with 5-bromo-1-pentene (II) in the presence of NaH provides the aza diene derivative (III). Cyclization of (III) under olefin metathesis conditions, employing a ruthenium catalyst, gives rise to the tetrahydroazepine (IV). Oxidation of (IV) with m-chloroperbenzoic acid yields epoxide (V), which is subsequently converted into the trans azido alcohol (VI) upon ring opening with NaN3 and NH4Cl. Azide (VI) is reduced to the corresponding amine (VII) by using 1,3-propanedithiol. Acylation of the racemic trans amino alcohol (VII) by N-Boc-L-leucine (VIII) produces a diastereomeric mixture of amides, which are separated by column chromatography. The desired isomer (IX) is then subjected to catalytic hydrogenolysis of the N-carbobenzoxy group to afford azepine (X). Then, acylation of (X) with 3-(2-pyridyl)phenylacetic acid (XI) furnishes amide (XII).

1 Cummings, M.D.; Veber, D.F.; Yamashita, D.; Ru, Y.; Marquis, R.W. Jr.; Thompson, S.K. (SmithKline Beecham Corp.); Protease inhibitors. EP 1158986; WO 0038687 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 49723 benzyl allylcarbamate C11H13NO2 详情 详情
(II) 49724 1-Bromo-4-Pentene; 5-Bromo-1-pentene; 4-Penten-1-yl Bromide 1119-51-3 C5H9Br 详情 详情
(III) 49725 benzyl allyl(4-pentenyl)carbamate C16H21NO2 详情 详情
(IV) 49726 benzyl 2,3,4,7-tetrahydro-1H-azepine-1-carboxylate C14H17NO2 详情 详情
(V) 49727 benzyl 8-oxa-3-azabicyclo[5.1.0]octane-3-carboxylate C14H17NO3 详情 详情
(VI) 57657 benzyl (3S,4S)-4-azido-3-hydroxy-1-azepanecarboxylate C14H18N4O3 详情 详情
(VII) 57658 benzyl (3S,4S)-4-amino-3-hydroxy-1-azepanecarboxylate C14H20N2O3 详情 详情
(VIII) 31819 (2R)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoic acid 16937-99-8 C11H21NO4 详情 详情
(IX) 57659 benzyl (3S,4S)-4-({(2S)-2-[(tert-butoxycarbonyl)amino]-4-methylpentanoyl}amino)-3-hydroxy-1-azepanecarboxylate C25H39N3O6 详情 详情
(X) 57660 tert-butyl (1S)-1-({[(3S,4S)-3-hydroxyazepanyl]amino}carbonyl)-3-methylbutylcarbamate C17H33N3O4 详情 详情
(XI) 50904 2-[3-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]acetic acid C13H11NO2 详情 详情
(XII) 57661 tert-butyl (1S)-1-{[((3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-1-{2-[3-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]acetyl}azepanyl)amino]carbonyl}-3-methylbutylcarbamate C30H42N4O5 详情 详情

合成路线2

Acidic cleavage of the Boc protecting group of (XII) affords amine (XIII). This is coupled with 5-[2-(morpholin-4-yl)ethoxy]benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid (XIV) using EDC to furnish amide (XV). The azepine 3-hydroxyl group of (XV) is finally oxidized to the target ketone using DMSO in the presence of sulfur trioxide-pyridine complex.

1 Cummings, M.D.; Veber, D.F.; Yamashita, D.; Ru, Y.; Marquis, R.W. Jr.; Thompson, S.K. (SmithKline Beecham Corp.); Protease inhibitors. EP 1158986; WO 0038687 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 57661 tert-butyl (1S)-1-{[((3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-1-{2-[3-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]acetyl}azepanyl)amino]carbonyl}-3-methylbutylcarbamate C30H42N4O5 详情 详情
(XIII) 57662 (2S)-2-amino-N-((3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-1-{2-[3-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]acetyl}azepanyl)-4-methylpentanamide C25H34N4O3 详情 详情
(XIV) 50913 5-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid C15H17NO5 详情 详情
(XV) 57663 N-((1S)-1-{[((3S,4S)-3-hydroxy-1-{2-[3-(2-pyridinyl)phenyl]acetyl}azepanyl)amino]carbonyl}-3-methylbutyl)-5-[2-(4-morpholinyl)ethoxy]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxamide C40H49N5O7 详情 详情
Extended Information