• English
  • 简体中文
Login Register
Current Location: Home > Feedback Help Print

【结 构 式】

【药物名称】TAK-456

【化学名称】1-[2(R)-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1(R)-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-tetrazol-1-yl)phenyl]imidazolidin-2-one

【CA登记号】181869-54-5

【 分 子 式 】C22H21F2N9O2

【 分 子 量 】481.46857

【开发单位】Takeda (Originator)

【药理作用】Antifungal Agents, ANTIINFECTIVE THERAPY

合成路线1

The condensation between 4-fluoronitrobenzene (I) and tetrazole (II) provided a mixture of regioisomeric (4-nitrophenyl)tetrazoles (III) and (IV). Reduction of this mixture employing hydrazine and FeCl3 gave the corresponding mixture of amino derivatives from which the required isomer (V) was isolated by column chromatography. Alternatively, 4-nitroaniline (VI) was converted into the desired (4-nitrophenyl)tetrazole regioisomer (III) by reaction with sodium azide and trimethyl orthoformate in HOAc. Subsequent reduction of the nitro group of (III) employing hydrazine and FeCl3 gave aniline (V). This compound was also obtained by another alternative procedure consisting in protection of 4-nitroaniline (VI) as the N,N-dibenzyl amine (VII), followed by reduction of the nitro group and cyclization with NaN3 and trimethyl orthoformate to afford tetrazole (VIII). Further hydrogenolysis of the benzyl protecting groups of (VIII) yielded 1-(4-aminophenyl)tetrazole (V). Aniline (V) was then converted to the intermediate phenyl carbamate (IX) by treatment with phenyl chloroformate in pyridine. Optionally, the intermediate phenyl carbamate (IX) was converted into the aryl imidazolone (XII) by condensation with 2,2-diethoxyethylamine (X) and then acid-catalyzed cyclization of the resulting N-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)urea (XI) to give (XII).

4 Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Azole cpds., their production and use. EP 0809640; JP 1997183769; WO 9625410 .
5 Kitazaki, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Mitsudera, H. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Triazole derivs. and their production. EP 0884311 .
1 Ichikawa, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Yamada, M.; Tasaka, A.; Yamaguchi, M.; Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Kitazaki, T.; TAK-456 and the water-soluble prodrug TAK-457, new antifungal triazoles: Synthesis and in vitro antifungal activity. 40th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17 2000, Toronto) 2000, Abst F-1085.
2 Ichikawa, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. XI. An alternative synthetic route for 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1-tetrazolyl)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone (TAK-456) and its analog. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1947.
3 Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Kitazaki, T.; Ichikawa, T.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A.; Matsushita, Y.; Hayashi, R.; Optically active antifungal azoles. X. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[4-(azolyl)phenyl] and N-[4-(azolylmethyl)phenyl]-N'[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H,1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-azolones. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1935.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 14153 4-Fluoronitrobenzene; 1-Fluoro-4-nitrobenzene 350-46-9 C6H4FNO2 详情 详情
(II) 32408 1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole; Tetrazole 288-94-8 CH2N4 详情 详情
(III) 45555 1-(4-nitrophenyl)-1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole C7H5N5O2 详情 详情
(IV) 45556 2-(4-nitrophenyl)-2H-1,2,3,4-tetraazole 67-97-0 C7H5N5O2 详情 详情
(V) 45557 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenylamine; 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)aniline C7H7N5 详情 详情
(VI) 15547 4-nitrophenylamine; p-Nitroaniline; 4-nitroaniline 100-01-6 C6H6N2O2 详情 详情
(VII) 45558 N,N-dibenzyl-N-(4-nitrophenyl)amine; N,N-dibenzyl-4-nitroaniline C20H18N2O2 详情 详情
(VIII) 45559 N,N-dibenzyl-N-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]amine; N,N-dibenzyl-4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)aniline C21H19N5 详情 详情
(IX) 45560 phenyl 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenylcarbamate C14H11N5O2 详情 详情
(X) 10331 2,2-Diethoxy-1-ethanamine; 2,2-Diethoxyethylamine; Aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 645-36-3 C6H15NO2 详情 详情
(XI) 45561 N-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-N'-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea C14H20N6O3 详情 详情
(XII) 45562 1-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C10H8N6O 详情 详情

合成路线2

The chiral epoxy alcohol (XIII), prepared from methyl (R)-lactate, was converted to triflate (XIV) by treatment with trifluoromethanesulfonic anhydride in the presence of diisopropylethylamine. Condensation of triflate (XIV) with the sodium salt of imidazolone (XII) afforded (XV). Subsequent oxirane ring opening with 1,2,4-triazole (XVI) in the presence of NaH gave the triazolyl alcohol (XVII). The title imidazolidinone was then obtained by catalytic hydrogenation of imidazolone (XVII).

2 Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Azole cpds., their production and use. EP 0809640; JP 1997183769; WO 9625410 .
1 Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Kitazaki, T.; Ichikawa, T.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A.; Matsushita, Y.; Hayashi, R.; Optically active antifungal azoles. X. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[4-(azolyl)phenyl] and N-[4-(azolylmethyl)phenyl]-N'[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H,1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-azolones. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1935.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 45562 1-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C10H8N6O 详情 详情
(XIII) 45563 (1S)-1-[(2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]-1-ethanol C10H10F2O2 详情 详情
(XIV) 45564 (1S)-1-[(2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C11H9F5O4S 详情 详情
(XV) 45565 1-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C20H16F2N6O2 详情 详情
(XVI) 13135 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole 288-88-0 C2H3N3 详情 详情
(XVII) 45566 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C22H19F2N9O2 详情 详情

合成路线3

The preparation of the epoxide precursor (XV) can also be carried out by an alternative route starting from the chiral hydroxypropiophenone (XVIII), obtained from ethyl (S)-lactate. Hydroxy ketone (XVIII) was converted to triflate (XIX), which was condensed with the sodium salt of imidazolone (XII), yielding adduct (XX). Addition of (dimethylisopropoxysilyl)methylmagnesium chloride to the propiophenone (XX) furnished carbinol (XIX). Oxidative desilylation of (XIX) with H2O2 in the presence of NaHCO3 afforded diol (XXII). This was converted to the corresponding mesylate (XXIII) and then cyclized to oxirane (XV) in the presence of K2CO3.

2 Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Azole cpds., their production and use. EP 0809640; JP 1997183769; WO 9625410 .
1 Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Kitazaki, T.; Ichikawa, T.; Okonogi, K.; Tasaka, A.; Matsushita, Y.; Hayashi, R.; Optically active antifungal azoles. X. Synthesis and antifungal activity of N-[4-(azolyl)phenyl] and N-[4-(azolylmethyl)phenyl]-N'[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H,1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-azolones. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1935.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XII) 45562 1-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C10H8N6O 详情 详情
(XV) 45565 1-[(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C20H16F2N6O2 详情 详情
(XVIII) 45571 (2S)-1-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-propanone C9H8F2O2 详情 详情
(XIX) 43510 (1S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl trifluoromethanesulfonate C10H7F5O4S 详情 详情
(XIX) 45568 1-[(1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-3-[isopropoxy(dimethyl)silyl]-1-methylpropyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C25H30F2N6O3Si 详情 详情
(XX) 45567 1-[(1R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-methyl-2-oxoethyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C19H14F2N6O2 详情 详情
(XXII) 45569 1-[(1R,2S)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2,3-dihydroxy-1-methylpropyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C20H18F2N6O3 详情 详情
(XXIII) 45570 (2S,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-3-[2-oxo-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-2,3-dihydro-1H-imidazol-1-yl]butyl methanesulfonate C21H20F2N6O5S 详情 详情

合成路线4

In a related procedure, protection of methyl (R)-lactate (XXIV) as the corresponding tetrahydropyranyl ether, followed by treatment with morpholine, gave amide (XXV). Subsequent addition of 2,4-difluorophenylmagnesium bromide (XXVI) to (XXV) afforded propiophenone (XXVII), which was converted into epoxide (XXVIII) by reaction with the ylide resulting from trimethylsulfoxonium iodide. Epoxide ring opening with 1,2,4-triazole (XVI) produced the triazolyl alcohol (XXIX). After acid cleavage of the tetrahydropyranyl protecting group of (XXIX), recrystallization of the diastereomeric mixture provided diol (XXX). Mesylation of the secondary hydroxyl group of (XXX), followed by basic cyclization of the resulting hydroxy mesylate (XXXI), produced epoxide (XXXII). Epoxide (XXXII) was reacted with 2,2-diethoxyethylamine (X) in the presence of Ti(iPrO)4 to give the amino alcohol (XXXIII). Condensation of amine (XXXIII) with carbamate (IX) generated urea (XXXIV), which was then cyclized to imidazolone (XVII) in the presence of HCl. This was finally converted to the title imidazolidinone by catalytic hydrogenation as above.

3 Kitazaki, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Mitsudera, H. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Triazole derivs. and their production. EP 0884311 .
1 Ichikawa, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Yamada, M.; Tasaka, A.; Yamaguchi, M.; Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Kitazaki, T.; TAK-456 and the water-soluble prodrug TAK-457, new antifungal triazoles: Synthesis and in vitro antifungal activity. 40th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17 2000, Toronto) 2000, Abst F-1085.
2 Ichikawa, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. XI. An alternative synthetic route for 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1-tetrazolyl)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone (TAK-456) and its analog. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1947.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 45560 phenyl 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenylcarbamate C14H11N5O2 详情 详情
(X) 10331 2,2-Diethoxy-1-ethanamine; 2,2-Diethoxyethylamine; Aminoacetaldehyde diethyl acetal 645-36-3 C6H15NO2 详情 详情
(XVI) 13135 1H-1,2,4-Triazole; 1,2,4-Triazole 288-88-0 C2H3N3 详情 详情
(XVII) 45566 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C22H19F2N9O2 详情 详情
(XXIV) 11591 methyl (2R)-2-hydroxypropanoate 17392-83-5 C4H8O3 详情 详情
(XXV) 45574 (2R)-1-(4-morpholinyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone C12H21NO4 详情 详情
(XXVI) 20262 bromo(2,4-difluorophenyl)magnesium C6H3BrF2Mg 详情 详情
(XXVII) 13102 (2R)-1-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-2-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-propanone C14H16F2O3 详情 详情
(XXVIII) 13103 (1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yl ether; 2-([(1R)-1-[(2R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)oxiranyl]ethyl]oxy)tetrahydro-2H-pyran C15H18F2O3 详情 详情
(XXIX) 13105 (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-(tetrahydro-2H-pyran-2-yloxy)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol C17H21F2N3O3 详情 详情
(XXX) 13106 (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2,3-butanediol C12H13F2N3O2 详情 详情
(XXXI) 13107 (1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl methanesulfonate C13H15F2N3O4S 详情 详情
(XXXII) 13114 1-[[(2S,3S)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole C12H11F2N3O 详情 详情
(XXXIII) 45572 (2R,3R)-3-[(2,2-diethoxyethyl)amino]-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol C18H26F2N4O3 详情 详情
(XXXIV) 45573 N-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N'-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea C26H31F2N9O4 详情 详情

合成路线5

The title compound was also obtained by an alternative route consisting in the condensation of amino alcohol (XXXIII) with 4-nitrophenyl isocyanate (XXXV) to give urea (XXXVI), which was then cyclized to imidazolone (XXXVII). Simultaneous reduction of the nitro group and the imidazolone double bond of (XXXVII) by catalytic hydrogenation on Pd/C afforded (XXXVIII). Finally, the tetrazole ring of the target compound was constructed by reaction of aniline (XXXVIII) with NaN3 and trimethyl orthoformate.

2 Kitazaki, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Mitsudera, H. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Triazole derivs. and their production. EP 0884311 .
1 Ichikawa, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. XI. An alternative synthetic route for 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1-tetrazolyl)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone (TAK-456) and its analog. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1947.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(XXXIII) 45572 (2R,3R)-3-[(2,2-diethoxyethyl)amino]-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol C18H26F2N4O3 详情 详情
(XXXV) 14909 1-isocyanato-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Nitrophenyl isocyanate 100-28-7 C7H4N2O3 详情 详情
(XXXVI) 45575 N-(2,2-diethoxyethyl)-N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N'-(4-nitrophenyl)urea C25H30F2N6O6 详情 详情
(XXXVII) 45576 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-1,3-dihydro-2H-imidazol-2-one C21H18F2N6O4 详情 详情
(XXXVIII) 45577 1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-2-imidazolidinone C21H22F2N6O2 详情 详情

合成路线6

In a further procedure, epoxide (XXXII) was condensed with ethanolamine (XXXIX) to afford amino diol (XL). Coupling of (XL) with carbamate (IX) produced the N-(hydroxyethyl)urea (XLI). Chlorination of the primary hydroxyl group of (XLI) with POCl3, followed by cyclization in the presence of Et3N, gave rise to the title imidazolidinone. Alternatively, amino diol (XL) was coupled with 4-nitrophenyl isocyanate (XXXV) to give urea (XLII). Chlorination of (XLII), followed by cyclization in the presence of Et3N, produced imidazolidinone (XLIII). The tetrazolyl group of the target compound was then introduced by catalytic hydrogenation of the nitro group of (XLIII), followed by treatment with NaN3 and triethyl orthoformate.

3 Kitazaki, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Hosono, H.; Itoh, K.; Mitsudera, H. (Takeda Chemical Industries, Ltd.); Triazole derivs. and their production. EP 0884311 .
1 Ichikawa, T.; et al.; Optically active antifungal azoles. XI. An alternative synthetic route for 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-[4-(1H-1-tetrazolyl)phenyl]-2-imidazolidinone (TAK-456) and its analog. Chem Pharm Bull 2000, 48, 12, 1947.
2 Ichikawa, T.; Matsushita, Y.; Yamada, M.; Tasaka, A.; Yamaguchi, M.; Itoh, K.; Okonogi, K.; Kitazaki, T.; TAK-456 and the water-soluble prodrug TAK-457, new antifungal triazoles: Synthesis and in vitro antifungal activity. 40th Intersci Conf Antimicrob Agents Chemother (Sept 17 2000, Toronto) 2000, Abst F-1085.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(IX) 45560 phenyl 4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenylcarbamate C14H11N5O2 详情 详情
(XXXII) 13114 1-[[(2S,3S)-2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-3-methyloxiranyl]methyl]-1H-1,2,4-triazole C12H11F2N3O 详情 详情
(XXXIV) 14909 1-isocyanato-4-nitrobenzene; 4-Nitrophenyl isocyanate 100-28-7 C7H4N2O3 详情 详情
(XXXIX) 10259 Ethanol amine;Ethanolamine;2-Aminoethanol; 2-Amino-1-ethanol;2-Aminoethyl alcohol 141-43-5 C2H7NO 详情 详情
(XL) 45578 (2R,3R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-3-[(2-hydroxyethyl)amino]-1-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)-2-butanol C14H18F2N4O2 详情 详情
(XLI) 45579 N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-[4-(1H-1,2,3,4-tetraazol-1-yl)phenyl]urea C22H23F2N9O3 详情 详情
(XLII) 45580 N-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-N'-(4-nitrophenyl)urea C21H22F2N6O5 详情 详情
(XLIII) 45581 1-[(1R,2R)-2-(2,4-difluorophenyl)-2-hydroxy-1-methyl-3-(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propyl]-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-2-imidazolidinone C21H20F2N6O4 详情 详情
Extended Information