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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】SA-862

【化学名称】3-(3-Amidinophenyl)-N-(2'-sulfamoylbiphenyl-4-yl)isoxazole-4-carboxamide

【CA登记号】209730-58-5, 209730-59-6 (monotrifluoroacetate)

【 分 子 式 】C23H19N5O4S

【 分 子 量 】461.50298

【开发单位】Bristol-Myers Squibb (Originator)

【药理作用】Anticoagulants, Coagulation Disorders Therapy, HEMATOLOGIC DRUGS, Coagulation Factor Xa Inhibitors

合成路线1

3-Cyanobenzaldehyde oxime (I) was treated with N-chlorosuccinimide to afford hydroxyiminoyl chloride (II). Subsequent cycloaddition of the intermediate nitrile oxide, generated in situ from (II) and Et3N, with methyl methoxyacrylate (III) produced isoxazole (IV). Then, basic hydrolysis of the ester group, followed by treatment with SOCl2 provided acid chloride (V). Aminobiphenyl (VIII) was obtained by Suzuki coupling of 4-bromoaniline (VI) with boronic acid (VII) using a palladium catalyst. Condensation of (VIII) with acid chloride (V) in the presence of Et3N then gave amide (IX). Alternatively, amide (IX) was obtained by AlMe3-catalyzed condensation of ester (IV) with amine (VIII). Treatment of nitrile (IX) with HCl in MeOH-CHCl3 generated the corresponding iminoester (X) with concomitant cleavage of the N-tert-butyl group. Finally, reaction of this iminoester with methanolic ammonium carbonate afforded the target amidine.

1 Wexler, R.R.; Bostrom, L.L.; Pinto, D.J.; Wrong, P.C.; Pruitt, J.R.; Knabb, R.M.; Estrella, M.J.; Quan, M.L.; Isoxazolines and isoxazoles as factor Xa inhibitor. 216th ACS Natl Meet (Aug. 23-27, Boston) 1998, Abst MEDI 077.
2 Quan, M.L.; Pinto, D.J.P.; Fevig, J.M.; Pruitt, J.R. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Oxygen or sulfur containing heteroaromatics as fac. WO 9828282 .
3 Pinto, D.J.P.; Pruitt, J.R.; Fevig, J.M.; Quan, M.L. (DuPont Pharmaceuticals Co.); Phenyl-isoxazoles as factor Xa inhibitors. US 6187797 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23357 3-[(hydroxyimino)methyl]benzonitrile C8H6N2O 详情 详情
(II) 23358 3-cyano-N-hydroxybenzenecarboximidoyl chloride C8H5ClN2O 详情 详情
(IV) 23360 methyl 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxylate C12H8N2O3 详情 详情
(V) 23361 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarbonyl chloride C11H5ClN2O2 详情 详情
(VII) 23363 4'-amino-N-(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide C16H20N2O2S 详情 详情
(VIII) 23364 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarbonyl chloride C11H5ClN2O2 详情 详情
(IX) 23365 N-[2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxamide C27H24N4O4S 详情 详情
(X) 23366 methyl 3-[4-([[2'-(aminosulfonyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]amino]carbonyl)-3-isoxazolyl]benzenecarboximidoate C24H20N4O5S 详情 详情
(XII) 22700 methyl (E)-3-methoxy-2-propenoate 34846-90-7 C5H8O3 详情 详情
(XVI) 22531 4-Bromoaniline; 4-Bromophenylamine 106-40-1 C6H6BrN 详情 详情

合成路线2

The cyclization of the chlorooxime (I) with formylacetic methyl ester (II) by means of diazomethane and TEA gives the 3-(3-cyanophenyl)isoxazole-4-carboxylic acid methyl ester (III), which is condensed with 4'-amino-N-tert-butylbiphenyl-2-sulfonamide (IV) by means of AlMe3 to yield the corresponding amide (V). The methanolysis of the cyano group of (V) with HCl and methanol affords the iminoester (VI), which is finally converted into the target amidine by reaction with ammonium carbonate.

1 Bostrom, L.L.; Knabb, R.M.; Wong, P.C.; Pinto, D.J.; Estrella, M.J.; Wexler, R.R.; Pruitt, J.R.; Wright, M.R.; Isoxazolines and isoxazoles as factor Xa inhibitors. Bioorg Med Chem Lett 2000, 10, 8, 685.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(I) 23358 3-cyano-N-hydroxybenzenecarboximidoyl chloride C8H5ClN2O 详情 详情
(II) 51426 methyl 3-oxopropanoate C4H6O3 详情 详情
(III) 23360 methyl 3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxylate C12H8N2O3 详情 详情
(IV) 23363 4'-amino-N-(tert-butyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-2-sulfonamide C16H20N2O2S 详情 详情
(V) 23365 N-[2'-[(tert-butylamino)sulfonyl][1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]-3-(3-cyanophenyl)-4-isoxazolecarboxamide C27H24N4O4S 详情 详情
(VI) 23366 methyl 3-[4-([[2'-(aminosulfonyl)[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl]amino]carbonyl)-3-isoxazolyl]benzenecarboximidoate C24H20N4O5S 详情 详情
Extended Information