【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】CPFPX 【化学名称】8-Cyclopentyl-3-(3-fluoropropyl)-1-propyl-3,7-dihydro-1Hpurine- 2,6-dione 【CA登记号】 【 分 子 式 】C16H23FN4O2 【 分 子 量 】322.38571 |
【开发单位】Forschungszentrum Jülich; Ruprecht-Karls Universit?t Heidelberg, Heidelberg (DE); University of South Florida, Tampa, FL (US) 【药理作用】DIAGNOSTIC AGENTS |
合成路线1
The cyclization of N-benzyl-N'-propylurea (I) with cyanacetic acid (II) in hot acetic anhydride gives 6-amino-1-benzyl-3-propyluracil (III), which is nitrosated with NaNO2/acetic acid and reduced with sodium dithionite to yield 5,6-diamino-1-benzyl-3-propyluracil (IV). The cyclization of (IV) with cyclopentylcarbonyl chloride (V) by means of NaOH in refluxing ethanol affords 3-benzyl-8-cyclopentyl-1-propylxanthine (VI), which is acylated with pivaloyl chloride (VII)/Na2CO3 in DMF giving the expected 7-acyl derivative (VIII). The debenzylation of (VIII) by hydrogenation over Pd/C as usual yields 8-cyclopentyl-7-pivaloyl-1-propylxanthine (IX), which is condensed with 1-bromo-3-fluoropropane (X) by means of Na2CO3 in DMF to afford 8-cyclopentyl-3-(3-fluoropropyl)-7-pivaloyl-1-propylxanthine (XI). Finally, this compound is deprotected with NaOH in DMSO/water.
【1】 Holschbach, M.H.; et al.; A1 adenosine receptor antagonists as ligands for positron emission tomography (PET) and single-photon emission tomography (SPET). J Med Chem 1998, 41, 4, 555. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 19803 | N-benzyl-N'-propylurea | C11H16N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 12591 | Cyanoacetic Acid; 2-Cyanoacetic acid | 372-09-8 | C3H3NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 19805 | 6-amino-1-benzyl-3-propyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | C14H17N3O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 19806 | 5,6-diamino-1-benzyl-3-propyl-2,4(1H,3H)-pyrimidinedione | C14H18N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 19807 | 1,4-cyclopentadiene-1-carbonyl chloride | C6H5ClO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 19808 | 3-benzyl-8-cyclopentyl-1-propyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | C20H24N4O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 13597 | 2,2-Dimethylpropanoyl chloride; Pivaloyl chloride | 3282-30-2 | C5H9ClO | 详情 | 详情 |
(VIII) | 19810 | 3-benzyl-8-cyclopentyl-7-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)-1-propyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | C25H32N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 19811 | 8-cyclopentyl-7-(2,2-dimethylpropanoyl)-1-propyl-3,7-dihydro-1H-purine-2,6-dione | C18H26N4O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 19812 | 1-bromo-3-fluoropropane | 352-91-0 | C3H6BrF | 详情 | 详情 |
(XI) | 19813 | 8-Cyclopentyl-3-(3-fluoropropyl)-7-pivaloyl-1-propylxanthine | C21H31FN4O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
The reaction of 8-cyclopentyl-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-1-propylxanthine (I) with Ts-Cl and TEA gives the corresponding tosylate (II), which is then radiolabeled by means of 18FK and Kryptofix to provide the target radiolabeled compound.
【1】 Morikawa, K.; Koizumi, M.; Endo, K.; Yono, T.; Mitusui, H.; Akamatsu, K.; Honda, H.; Synthesis and antitumor activity of platinum complexes (I). 106th Annu Meet Pharm Soc Jpn (Chiba) 1986, Abstr. 4E 10-2. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 58260 | [8-cyclopentyl-3-(3-hydroxypropyl)-2,6-dioxo-1-propyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl]methyl pivalate | C22H34N4O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 58261 | [8-cyclopentyl-3-(3-{[(4-methylphenyl)sulfonyl]oxy}propyl)-2,6-dioxo-1-propyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydro-7H-purin-7-yl]methyl pivalate | C29H40N4O7S | 详情 | 详情 |