【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】KF-20444 【化学名称】10-Fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benz[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carboxylic acid 【CA登记号】154015-73-3 【 分 子 式 】C25H17F2NO2 【 分 子 量 】401.41654 |
【开发单位】Kyowa Hakko (Originator) 【药理作用】IMMUNOMODULATING AGENTS, Immunosuppressants, Dihydroorotate Dehydrogenase Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Friedel-Crafts condensation of 2-fluorobiphenyl (I) with glutaric anhydride (II) in the presence of AlCl3 gave ketoacid (III). Reduction of the ketonic group of (III) with triethylsilane in trifluoroacetic acid afforded biphenylpentanoic acid (IV), which was cyclized to the benzosuberone derivative (V) using polyphosphoric acid. Ketone reduction of (IV) by means of triethylsilane and trifluoroacetic acid provided the benzocycloheptene (VI), which was further oxidized to the isomeric ketone (VII) with chromic acid. Finally, condensation of (VII) with 5-fluoroisatin (VIII) in the presence of KOH yielded the target tetracyclic system.
【1】 Suzuki, F.; Nakasato, Y.; Tsumuki, H.; Ohmori, K.; Nakajima, H.; Tamura, T.; Sato, S. (Kyowa Hakko Kogyo Co., Ltd.); Tetracyclic cpds.. US 5371225; WO 9322286 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31388 | 2-fluoro-1,1'-biphenyl | 321-60-8 | C12H9F | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 15512 | Glutaric Anhydride; dihydro-2H-pyran-2,6(3H)-dione | 108-55-4 | C5H6O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 31389 | 5-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-5-oxopentanoic acid | C17H15FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 31390 | 5-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)pentanoic acid | C17H17FO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 31391 | 3-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[a]cyclohepten-5-one | C17H15FO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 31392 | 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[a]cycloheptene | C17H17F | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 31393 | 2-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,7,8,9-tetrahydro-5H-benzo[a]cyclohepten-5-one | C17H15FO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 21552 | 5-fluoro-1H-indole-2,3-dione | 443-69-6 | C8H4FNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
Keto ester (III) was prepared by Friedel-Crafts acylation of 2-fluorobiphenyl (I) with methyl glutaryl chloride (II). Subsequent Pfitzinger condensation of (III) with 5-fluoroisatin (IV) furnished the quinoline derivative (V). Chlorination of diacid (V) with SOCl2, followed by treatment with methanol produced selectively the mono-ester (VI). The remaining carboxyl group of (VI) was activated with SOCl2 in the presence of DMF, and subsequently coupled with n-octyl amine to generate amide (VII). The methyl ester group of (VII) was then hydrolyzed to acid (VIII), which was further subjected to intramolecular ring closure upon heating with triflic acid to afford the tetracyclic system (IX). Keto group reduction in (IX) to give (X) was accomplished by a two-step procedure with NaBH4 and then with HI and Ac2O.
【1】 Chujo, I.; et al.; Synthetic study on novel immunosuppressant KF20444. Bioorg Med Chem 2001, 9, 12, 3273. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 31388 | 2-fluoro-1,1'-biphenyl | 321-60-8 | C12H9F | 详情 | 详情 |
(II) | 20650 | methyl 5-chloro-5-oxopentanoate; methyl-4-chloroformylbutyrate | 1501-26-4 | C6H9ClO3 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 56572 | methyl 5-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-5-oxopentanoate | C18H17FO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 21552 | 5-fluoro-1H-indole-2,3-dione | 443-69-6 | C8H4FNO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(V) | 56573 | 3-(2-carboxyethyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C25H17F2NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 56574 | 6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-3-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C26H19F2NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 56575 | methyl 3-{6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-[(octylamino)carbonyl]-3-quinolinyl}propanoate | C34H36F2N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 56576 | 3-{6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-[(octylamino)carbonyl]-3-quinolinyl}propanoic acid | C33H34F2N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 56577 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-octyl-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carboxamide | C33H32F2N2O2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(X) | 56578 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-N-octyl-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carboxamide | C33H34F2N2O | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线3
The title carboxylic acid was obtained by nitrosation of amide (X) with sodium nitrite and Ac2O, followed by treatment with KOH.
合成路线4
In a different strategy for protecting the quinoline carboxyl group, acid (VI) was reduced to alcohol (XI) via chlorination with SOCl2, followed by treatment with NaBH4. Alcohol (XI) was then converted to the alkyl chloride (XII) with SOCl2 in dichloroethane. Subsequent ester group hydrolysis in (XII) under acidic conditions furnished the carboxylic acid (XIII). The tetracyclic compound (XIV) was obtained by cyclization of acid (XIII) in hot triflic acid. Displacement of the chloride group of (XIV) with sodium acetate in HOAc yielded acetate ester (XV), which was subsequently hydrolyzed to alcohol (XVI). Oxidation of (XVI) with DMSO and Ac2O provided aldehyde (XVII).
【1】 Chujo, I.; et al.; Synthetic study on novel immunosuppressant KF20444. Bioorg Med Chem 2001, 9, 12, 3273. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(VI) | 56574 | 6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-3-(3-methoxy-3-oxopropyl)-4-quinolinecarboxylic acid | C26H19F2NO4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 56579 | methyl 3-[6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-4-(hydroxymethyl)-3-quinolinyl]propanoate | C26H21F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 56580 | methyl 3-[4-(chloromethyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-3-quinolinyl]propanoate | C26H20ClF2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIII) | 56581 | 3-[4-(chloromethyl)-6-fluoro-2-(2'-fluoro[1,1'-biphenyl]-4-yl)-3-quinolinyl]propanoic acid | C25H18ClF2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIV) | 56582 | 8-(chloromethyl)-10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinolin-5-one | C25H16ClF2NO | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XV) | 56583 | [10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinolin-8-yl]methyl acetate | C27H19F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVI) | 56584 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-8-(hydroxymethyl)-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinolin-5-one | C25H17F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVII) | 56585 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carbaldehyde | C25H15F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线5
Aldehyde (XVII) was further oxidized to carboxylic acid (XVIII) using sodium chlorite. Conversion of acid (XVIII) into the methyl ester (XIX) was effected by treatment with iodomethane and K2CO3. Finally, the two-step reduction of the carbonyl group of (XIX) with NaBH4 followed by HI/Ac2O, proceeded with concomitant ester hydrolysis, yielding the title compound.
【1】 Chujo, I.; et al.; Synthetic study on novel immunosuppressant KF20444. Bioorg Med Chem 2001, 9, 12, 3273. |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(XVII) | 56585 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carbaldehyde | C25H15F2NO2 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XVIII) | 56586 | 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carboxylic acid | C25H15F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XIX) | 56587 | methyl 10-fluoro-3-(2-fluorophenyl)-5-oxo-6,7-dihydro-5H-benzo[6,7]cyclohepta[1,2-b]quinoline-8-carboxylate | C26H17F2NO3 | 详情 | 详情 |