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【结 构 式】

【药物名称】Sibenadet hydrochloride, AR-C68397XX(free base), FPL-68397, AR-C68397AA, Viozan

【化学名称】4-Hydroxy-7-[2-[2-[3-(2-phenylethoxy)propylsulfonyl]ethylamino]ethyl]benzothiazol-2(3H)-one hydrochloride

【CA登记号】154189-24-9, 154189-40-9 (free base)

【 分 子 式 】C22H29ClN2O5S2

【 分 子 量 】501.06783

【开发单位】AstraZeneca (Originator)

【药理作用】Asthma Therapy, Bronchodilators, Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Diseases (COPD), Treatment of, RESPIRATORY DRUGS, beta2-Adrenoceptor Agonists, Dopamine D2 Agonists

合成路线1

The reaction of 3-bromopropanol (I) with thiourea in refluxing water gives 3-sulfanylpropanol (II), which is cyclized with 2-phenylacetaldehyde (III) by means of p-toluenesulfonic acid in refluxing toluene yielding 2-benzyl-1,3-oxathiane (IV). The reductive cleavage of (IV) with Ca in liquid ammonia affords 3-(2-phenylethoxy)propanethiol (V), which is condensed with bromoacetic acid by means of NaH in DMF providing 2-[3-(2-phenylethoxy)propylsulfanyl]acetic acid (VI). The oxidation of (VI) with potassium peroxymonosulfate (oxone) gives the corresponding sulfonylacetic acid (VII), which is condensed with benzothiazolone (VIII) by means of DCC, HOBT and triethylamine in DMF yielding the correponding amide (IX). Finally, this compound is reduced with borane/THF yielding the target compound.

1 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Chapman, D.; Cheshire, D.R.; Dixon, J.; Ince, F.; Kinchin, E.C.; Lyons, A.J.; Davis, A.M.; Hallam, C.; Harper, S.T.; Unitt, J.F.; Dougall, I.G.; Jackson, D.M.; McKechnie, K.; Young, A.; Simpson, W.T.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airway diseases. 1. Discovery and biological evaluation of some 7-(2-aminoethyl)-4-hydroxybenzothiazol-2(3H)-one analogues. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 25, 4915.
2 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Cage, P.A.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.275.
3 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Chapman, D.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.276.
4 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Cheshire, D.R.; Ince, F. (AstraZeneca AB); 7-(2-Aminoethyl)-benzothiazolones. EP 0649418; JP 1996503923; US 5648370; WO 9324473 .
5 Castañer, J.; Graul, A.; Viozan. Drugs Fut 2000, 25, 2, 165.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
10180 Thiourea 62-56-6 CH4N2S 详情 详情
23660 2-Bromoacetic acid 79-08-3 C2H3BrO2 详情 详情
(I) 12573 3-Bromo-1-propanol; 3-Bromopropanol 627-18-9 C3H7BrO 详情 详情
(II) 25939 3-sulfanyl-1-propanol 19721-22-3 C3H8OS 详情 详情
(III) 18456 2-phenylacetaldehyde 122-78-1 C8H8O 详情 详情
(IV) 25940 2-benzyl-1,3-oxathiane C11H14OS 详情 详情
(V) 25941 3-(phenethyloxy)propylhydrosulfide; 3-(phenethyloxy)-1-propanethiol C11H16OS 详情 详情
(VI) 25942 2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl]acetic acid C13H18O3S 详情 详情
(VII) 25943 2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]acetic acid C13H18O5S 详情 详情
(VIII) 25944 7-(2-aminoethyl)-4-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one C9H10N2O2S 详情 详情
(IX) 25945 N-[2-(4-hydroxy-2-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]acetamide C22H26N2O6S2 详情 详情

合成路线2

The reaction of 3-bromopropanol (I) with thiourea in refluxing water gives 3-sulfanylpropanol (II), which is cyclized with 2-phenylacetaldehyde (III) by means of p-toluenesulfonic acid in refluxing toluene yielding 2-benzyl-1,3-oxathiane (IV). The reductive cleavage of (IV) with Ca in liquid ammonia affords 3-(2-phenylethoxy)propanethiol (V), which is condensed with bromoacetic acid by means of NaH in DMF providing 2-[3-(2-phenylethoxy)propylsulfanyl]acetic acid (VI). The oxidation of (VI) with potassium peroxymonosulfate (oxone) gives the corresponding sulfonylacetic acid (VII).The condensation of sulfonylacetic acid (VII) with dimethoxybenzothiazole derivative (X) by means of DCC, HOBT and triethylamine in DMF gives the corresponding amide (XI), which is reduced with borane/THF yielding intermediate (XII). Finally, this compound is demethylated with concentrated HBr or HCl.

1 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Cage, P.A.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.275.
2 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Chapman, D.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.276.
3 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Chapman, D.; Cheshire, D.R.; Dixon, J.; Ince, F.; Kinchin, E.C.; Lyons, A.J.; Davis, A.M.; Hallam, C.; Harper, S.T.; Unitt, J.F.; Dougall, I.G.; Jackson, D.M.; McKechnie, K.; Young, A.; Simpson, W.T.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airway diseases. 1. Discovery and biological evaluation of some 7-(2-aminoethyl)-4-hydroxybenzothiazol-2(3H)-one analogues. J Med Chem 1998, 41, 25, 4915.
4 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Cheshire, D.R.; Ince, F. (AstraZeneca AB); 7-(2-Aminoethyl)-benzothiazolones. EP 0649418; JP 1996503923; US 5648370; WO 9324473 .
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
10180 Thiourea 62-56-6 CH4N2S 详情 详情
23660 2-Bromoacetic acid 79-08-3 C2H3BrO2 详情 详情
(I) 12573 3-Bromo-1-propanol; 3-Bromopropanol 627-18-9 C3H7BrO 详情 详情
(II) 25939 3-sulfanyl-1-propanol 19721-22-3 C3H8OS 详情 详情
(III) 18456 2-phenylacetaldehyde 122-78-1 C8H8O 详情 详情
(IV) 25940 2-benzyl-1,3-oxathiane C11H14OS 详情 详情
(V) 25941 3-(phenethyloxy)propylhydrosulfide; 3-(phenethyloxy)-1-propanethiol C11H16OS 详情 详情
(VI) 25942 2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfanyl]acetic acid C13H18O3S 详情 详情
(VII) 25943 2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]acetic acid C13H18O5S 详情 详情
(X) 25946 2-(2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)ethylamine; 2-(2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)-1-ethanamine C11H14N2O2S 详情 详情
(XI) 25947 N-[2-(2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)ethyl]-2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]acetamide C24H30N2O6S2 详情 详情
(XII) 25948 N-[2-(2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)ethyl]-N-(2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]ethyl)amine; 2-(2,4-dimethoxy-1,3-benzothiazol-7-yl)-N-(2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]ethyl)-1-ethanamine C24H32N2O5S2 详情 详情

合成路线3

The target compound can also be obtained by reductocondensation of benzothiazolone (VIII) with aldehyde (XIII) by means of sodium cynonoborohydride.

1 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Cage, P.A.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.275.
2 Bonnert, R.V.; Brown, R.C.; Chapman, D.; et al.; Dual D2-receptor and beta2-adrenoceptor agonists for the treatment of airways diseases. 15th European Federation for Medicinal Chemistry International Symposium on Medicinal Chemistry (Sept 6 1998, Edinburgh) 1998, Abst P.276.
中间体序号 中间体编号 品名 CAS号 分子式 供应商 用于合成
(VIII) 25944 7-(2-aminoethyl)-4-hydroxy-1,3-benzothiazol-2(3H)-one C9H10N2O2S 详情 详情
(XIII) 25949 2-[[3-(phenethyloxy)propyl]sulfonyl]acetaldehyde C13H18O4S 详情 详情
Extended Information