【结 构 式】 |
【药物名称】CEP-7055 【化学名称】N,N-Dimethylglycine 3-[9-(isopropoxymethyl)-5-oxo-5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-yl]propyl ester 【CA登记号】402857-58-3 【 分 子 式 】C32H35N3O4 【 分 子 量 】525.65345 |
【开发单位】Ricerca (Supplier), Cephalon (Originator), Sanofi-synthélabo (Licensee) 【药理作用】Chemical Delivery Systems, DRUG DELIVERY, Drug Delivery Systems, Oncolytic Drugs, Solid Tumors Therapy, Angiogenesis Inhibitors, Inhibitors of Signal Transduction Pathways, VEGFR Inhibitors |
合成路线1
Michael addition of ethyl acrylate (II) to the indenopyrrolocarbazole (I) provided (III). Lactam N-protection of (III) with dimethoxybenzhydrol yielded N-protected ethyl ester (IV), which was reduced with LiBH4 to give alcohol (V). Subsequent bromination of (V) with N-bromosuccinimide yielded (VI), which was first submitted to palladium-catalyzed carbonylation in methoxyethanol and then N-deprotected with trifluoroacetic acid and thioanisole to furnish (VII). Finally, reduction of ester (VII) with DIBAL furnished the diol intermediate (VIII).
【1】 Hudkins, R.L.; Gingrich, D.E. (Cephalon, Inc.); Selected fused pyrrolocarbazoles. WO 0217914 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(I) | 59386 | 6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C21H14N2O | 详情 | 详情 | |
(II) | 10164 | ethyl acrylate | 140-88-5 | C5H8O2 | 详情 | 详情 |
(III) | 59387 | ethyl 3-(5-oxo-5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-yl)propanoate | C26H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IV) | 59388 | ethyl 3-{6-[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-5-oxo-5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-yl}propanoate | C41H36N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(V) | 59389 | 6-[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C39H34N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VI) | 59390 | 6-[bis(4-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-9-bromo-12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C39H33BrN2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VII) | 59391 | 2-methoxyethyl 12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-5-oxo-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazole-9-carboxylate | C28H26N2O5 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 59392 | 9-(hydroxymethyl)-12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C25H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 |
合成路线2
An alternative route was based on the formylation of (III) with dichloromethyl methyl ether (IX) in the presence of tin chloride. The resultant aldehyde ester (X) was then reduced to the already reported diol (VIII) by means of LiBH4. The crude trifluoroacetate ester obtained by treatment of diol (VIII) with trifluoroacetic anhydride was then refluxed with isopropanol to furnish the isopropyl ether (XI). The remaining hydroxyl group was finally esterified by treatment with N,N-dimethylglycine (XII) in the presence of EDC and DMAP.
【1】 Hudkins, R.L.; Gingrich, D.E. (Cephalon, Inc.); Selected fused pyrrolocarbazoles. WO 0217914 . |
中间体序号 | 中间体编号 | 品名 | CAS号 | 分子式 | 供应商 | 用于合成 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(III) | 59387 | ethyl 3-(5-oxo-5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-yl)propanoate | C26H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(VIII) | 59392 | 9-(hydroxymethyl)-12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C25H22N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(IX) | 40668 | dichloro(methoxy)methane; dichloromethyl methyl ether | 4885-02-3 | C2H4Cl2O | 详情 | 详情 |
(X) | 59393 | ethyl 3-(9-formyl-5-oxo-5,6,7,13-tetrahydro-12H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-12-yl)propanoate | C27H22N2O4 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XI) | 59394 | 12-(3-hydroxypropyl)-9-(isopropoxymethyl)-6,7,12,13-tetrahydro-5H-indeno[2,1-a]pyrrolo[3,4-c]carbazol-5-one | C28H28N2O3 | 详情 | 详情 | |
(XII) | 16765 | 2-(dimethylamino)acetic acid; N,N-Dimethylglycine | 1118-68-9 | C4H9NO2 | 详情 | 详情 |